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We characterize the region of meromorphic continuation of an analytic function $f$ in terms of the geometric rate of convergence on a compact set of sequences of multi-point rational interpolants of $f$. The rational approximants have a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Manuel Bello Hernández , Bernardo de la Calle Ysern

A connected topological space is said to be widely-connected if each of its non-degenerate connected subsets is dense in the entire space. The object of this paper is the construction of widely-connected subsets of the plane. We give a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-02 David Sumner Lipham

We consider the method of alternating projections for finding a point in the intersection of two closed sets, possibly nonconvex. Assuming only the standard transversality condition (or a weaker version thereof), we prove local linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-12 D. Drusvyatskiy , A. D. Ioffe , A. S. Lewis

Welschinger invariants enumerate real nodal rational curves in the plane or in another real rational surface. We analyze the existence of similar enumerative invariants that count real rational plane curves having prescribed non-nodal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Eugenii Shustin

Consider a quadratic rational self-map of the Riemann sphere such that one critical point is periodic of period 2, and the other critical point lies on the boundary of its immediate basin of attraction. We will give explicit topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Vladlen Timorin

In this paper, we continue the study of the relation between rational points of rational elliptic surfaces and plane curves. As an application, we give first examples of Zariski pairs of cubic-line arrangements that do not involve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Shinzo Bannai , Hiro-o Tokunaga , Momoko Yamamoto

We give effective upper bounds for the number of purely inseparable points on non isotrivial curves over function fields of positive characteristic and of transcendence degree one. These bounds depend on the genus of the curve, the genus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Damian Rössler

We develop a Morse-Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory for the distance between two points of a smoothly embedded circle in a complete Riemannian manifold. This theory suggests very naturally a definition of width that generalises the classical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Lucas Ambrozio , Rafael Montezuma , Roney Santos

We consider a problem of whether a property of holomorphic curves on a subset $X$ of the complex plane can be extended to the whole complex plane. In this paper, the property we consider is uniqueness of holomorphic curves. We introduce the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Jian-Hua Zheng , Qiming Yan

We develop a link between degree estimates for rational sphere maps and compressed sensing. We provide several new ideas and many examples, both old and new, that amplify connections with linear programming. We close with a list of ten open…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-16 John P. D'Angelo , Dusty Grundmeier , Jiri Lebl

Let n be any integer greater than two. We prove that there exists a projection P having the following properties. (1) P is not the projection of any unknotted knot. (2) The singular point set of P consists of double points. (3) P is the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eiji Ogasa

In this paper, we proved two results regarding the arithmetics of separably $\mathbb{A}^1$-connected varieties of rank one. First we proved over a large field, there is an $\mathbb{A}^1$-curve through any rational point of the boundary, if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Qile Chen , Yi Zhu

We construct infinitesimal deformations on an open domain of a smooth projective surface given by a complement of plumbings of disjoint linear chains of smooth rational curves. We show that the infinitesimal deformations are not small…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Dongsoo Shin

In this paper infinite families of examples of irreducible free and nearly free curves in the complex projective plane which are not rational curves and whose local singularites can have an arbitrary number of branches are given. All these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Leire Gorrochategui , Ignacio Luengo , Alejandro Melle-Hernández

We use twisted stable maps to compute the number of rational degree d plane curves having prescribed contacts to a smooth plane cubic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles Cadman , Linda Chen

We obtain a criterion for an analytic subset of a Euclidean space to contain points of differentiability of a typical Lipschitz function, namely, that it cannot be covered by countably many sets, each of which is closed and purely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Michael Dymond , Olga Maleva

In this paper we develop a new explicit method to studying rational points near manifolds and obtain optimal lower bounds on the number of rational points of bounded height lying at a given distance from an arbitrary non-degenerate curve.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-18 V. Beresnevich , R. C. Vaughan , S. Velani , E. Zorin

We study locally Cohen-Macaulay curves in projective three-space which are contained in a double plane 2H, thus completing the classification of curves lying on surfaces of degree two. We describe the irreducible components of the Hilbert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robin Hartshorne , Enrico Schlesinger

We discuss several examples of point processes (all taken from Hough, Krishnapur, Peres, Vir\'ag (2009)) for which the autocorrelation and diffraction measures can be calculated explicitly. These include certain classes of determinantal and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 Michael Baake , Holger Kösters , Robert V. Moody

Given $\eta=\begin{pmatrix} a&b\\c&d \end{pmatrix}\in \text{GL}_2(\mathbb{Q})$, we consider the number of rational points on the genus one curve \[H_\eta:y^2=(a(1-x^2)+b(2x))^2+(c(1-x^2)+d(2x))^2.\] We prove that the set of $\eta$ for which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Jonathan R. Love
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