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The cosmological horizon has an associated entropy suggesting that it might encode a quantum mechanical system on its surface. This has motivated extending the principles of the anti-de Sitter (AdS) space/ conformal field theory (CFT)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 S. E. Aguilar-Gutierrez

In this research, we explore the semiclassical approximation to canonical quantum gravity and how a classical background emerges from the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) states. By employing the Wigner functional analysis, we derive the backreacted…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-18 Rifath Khan

The central challenge in trying to resolve the firewall paradox is to identify excitations in the near-horizon zone of a black hole that can carry information without injuring a freely falling observer. By analyzing the problem from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Ben Freivogel

In an approach to quantum gravity where space-time arises from coarse graining of fundamentally discrete structures, black hole formation and subsequent evaporation can be described by a unitary evolution without the problems encountered by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Alejandro Perez

Event horizons are the defining feature of classical black holes. They are the key ingredient of the information loss paradox which, as paradoxes in quantum foundations, is built on a combination of predictions of quantum theory and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 Valentina Baccetti , Robert B. Mann , Daniel R. Terno

In this invited review, we describe Hawking's information paradox and a recently proposed resolution of it. Explicit calculations demonstrate the existence of quantum hair on black holes, meaning that the quantum state of the external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu

An AdS eternal black hole in equilibrium with a finite temperature bath presents a Hawking-like information paradox due to a continuous exchange of radiation with the bath. The non-perturbative gravitational effect, the replica wormhole,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-02 Sitender Pratap Kashyap , Roji Pius , Manish Ramchander

By reexamination of the boundary conditions of wave equation on a black hole horizon it is found not harmonic, but real-valued exponentially time-dependent solutions. This means that quantum particles probably do not cross the Schwarzschild…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-10 Merab Gogberashvili , Lasha Pantskhava

This paper summarizes a new proposal to define rigorously a sector of loop quantum gravity at the diffeomorphism invariant level corresponding to homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies, thereby enabling a detailed comparison of results in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-12 Christopher Beetle , Jonathan S. Engle , Matthew E. Hogan , Phillip Mendonca

In this paper a de Sitter Space version of Black Hole Complementarity is formulated which states that an observer in de Sitter Space describes the surrounding space as a sealed finite temperature cavity bounded by a horizon which allows no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Lisa Dyson , James Lindesay , Leonard Susskind

The hole argument of general relativity threatens a radical and pernicious form of indeterminism. One natural response to the argument is that points belonging to different but isometric models should always be identified, or…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Henrique Gomes

The supposed information paradox for black holes is based on the fundamental misunderstanding that black holes are usefully defined by event horizons. Understood in terms of locally defined trapping horizons, the paradox disappears:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sean A. Hayward

We conjecture that, in certain cases, quantum dynamics is consistent in the presence of closed timelike curves. We consider time dependent orbifolds of three dimensional Minkowski space describing, in the limit of large AdS radius, BTZ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Lorenzo Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa

A proposal for resolving the black hole information paradox was recently put forward by 't Hooft in the form of his firewall transformation. Although this proposal has begun to gain some limited traction, its physical foundation is still…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-19 Nathaniel A. Strauss , Bernard F. Whiting

The principle of holography of information states that in massless gravity, it is possible to extract bulk information using asymptotic boundary operators. In our work, we study this principle in a linearized setting about empty flat space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Joydeep Chakravarty , Diksha Jain , Akhil Sivakumar

We argue that the complementarity picture, as interpreted as a reference frame change represented in quantum gravitational Hilbert space, does not suffer from the "firewall paradox" recently discussed by Almheiri, Marolf, Polchinski, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Yasunori Nomura , Jaime Varela , Sean J. Weinberg

A proposal for resolution of the information paradox is that "nice slice" states, which have been viewed as providing a sharp argument for information loss, do not in fact do so as they do not give a fully accurate description of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Steven B. Giddings

Diffeomorphism invariance is a feature that gets sometimes highlighted as something with profound implications in the physics of spacetime. Moreover, it is often wrongly associated exclusively with General Relativity. The fact that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-17 Mateo Casariego

In approaches to quantum gravity, where smooth spacetime is an emergent approximation of a discrete Planckian fundamental structure, any effective smooth field theoretical description would miss part of the fundamental degrees of freedom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-23 Lautaro Amadei , Hongguang Liu , Alejandro Perez

We explore the possibility that part of what we call dark matter may be the mark of a preferred frame, revealing a breakdown of diffeomorphism invariance. In the non-relativistic limit this appears as a deviant matter source capable of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-08 Raymond Isichei , Joao Magueijo
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