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This paper introduces intermittent learning - the goal of which is to enable energy harvested computing platforms capable of executing certain classes of machine learning tasks effectively and efficiently. We identify unique challenges to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Seulki Lee , Bashima Islam , Yubo Luo , Shahriar Nirjon

Lack of performance when it comes to continual learning over non-stationary distributions of data remains a major challenge in scaling neural network learning to more human realistic settings. In this work we propose a new conceptualization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Matthew Riemer , Ignacio Cases , Robert Ajemian , Miao Liu , Irina Rish , Yuhai Tu , Gerald Tesauro

The design of wireless communication receivers to enhance signal processing in complex and dynamic environments is going through a transformation by leveraging deep neural networks (DNNs). Traditional wireless receivers depend on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Shadman Rahman Doha , Ahmed Abdelhadi

This paper aims to establish a framework for extreme learning machines (ELMs) on general hypercomplex algebras. Hypercomplex neural networks are machine learning models that feature higher-dimension numbers as parameters, inputs, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Guilherme Vieira , Marcos Eduardo Valle

Telecommunication networks make extensive use of power amplifiers to broaden the coverage from transmitter to receiver. Achieving high power efficiency is challenging and comes at a price: the wanted linear performance is degraded due to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-04-23 Maarten Schoukens , Jules Hammenecker , Adam Cooman

We study the design of receivers in extra-large scale MIMO (XL-MIMO) systems, i.e. systems in which the base station is equipped with an antenna array of extremely large dimensions. While XL-MIMO can significantly increase the system's…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-15 Abolfazl Amiri , Sajad Rezaie , Carles Navarro Manchon , Elisabeth de Carvalho

Non-Hermitian systems offer new platforms for unusual physical properties that can be flexibly manipulated by redistribution of the real and imaginary parts of refractive indices, whose presence breaks conventional wave propagation…

Optics · Physics 2022-04-29 W. W. Ahmed , M. Farhat , K. Staliunas , X. Zhang , Y. Wu

The idea of end-to-end learning of communications systems through neural network -based autoencoders has the shortcoming that it requires a differentiable channel model. We present in this paper a novel learning algorithm which alleviates…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Fayçal Ait Aoudia , Jakob Hoydis

Channel interpolation is an essential technique for providing high-accuracy estimation of the channel state information (CSI) for wireless systems design where the frequency-space structural correlations of multi-antenna channel are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-21 Han Zhang , Bo Ai , Wenjun Xu , Li Xu , Shuguang Cui

We propose a simplified, biologically inspired predictive local learning rule that eliminates the need for global backpropagation in conventional neural networks and membrane integration in event-based training. Weight updates are triggered…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Zhenya Zang , Xingda Li , David Day Uei Li

This paper is concerned with the sparsification of the input-hidden weights of ELM (Extreme Learning Machine). For ordinary feedforward neural networks, the sparsification is usually done by introducing certain regularization technique into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Feng Li , Sibo Yang , Huanhuan Huang , Wei Wu

Large-scale integration of converter-based renewable energy sources (RESs) into the power system will lead to a higher risk of frequency nadir limit violation and even frequency instability after the large power disturbance. Therefore, it…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-27 Likai Liu , Zechun Hu , Nikhil Pathak , Haocheng Luo

Motivated by the recent success of end-to-end training of communications in the wireless domain, we strive to adapt the end-to-end-learning idea from the wireless case (i.e., linear) to coherent optical fiber links (i.e., nonlinear).…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Tim Uhlemann , Sebastian Cammerer , Alexander Span , Sebastian Dörner , Stephan ten Brink

The explosion of the number of low-power devices in the next decades calls for a re-thinking of wireless network design, namely, unifying wireless transmission of information and power so as to make the best use of the RF spectrum,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Morteza Varasteh , Jakob Hoydis , Bruno Clerckx

Deep learning (DL) methods have emerged as promising solutions for enhancing receiver performance in wireless orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, offering significant improvements over traditional estimation and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Mohanad Obeed , Ming Jian

Electromagnetic (EM) sensing is a wide-spread contactless examination technique in science, engineering and military. However, conventional sensing systems are mostly lack of intelligence, which not only require expensive hardware and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-06 Hao-Yang Li , Han-Ting Zhao , Meng-Lin Wei , Heng-Xin Ruan , Ya Shuang , Tie Jun Cui , Lianlin Li

The idea of end-to-end learning of communication systems through neural network-based autoencoders has the shortcoming that it requires a differentiable channel model. We present in this paper a novel learning algorithm which alleviates…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Fayçal Ait Aoudia , Jakob Hoydis

Most edge AI focuses on prediction tasks on resource-limited edge devices while the training is done at server machines. However, retraining or customizing a model is required at edge devices as the model is becoming outdated due to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Rei Ito , Mineto Tsukada , Hiroki Matsutani

The design of codes for feedback-enabled communications has been a long-standing open problem. Recent research on non-linear, deep learning-based coding schemes have demonstrated significant improvements in communication reliability over…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Junghoon Kim , Taejoon Kim , David Love , Christopher Brinton

Energy-based models (EBMs) have experienced a resurgence within machine learning in recent years, including as a promising alternative for probabilistic regression. However, energy-based regression requires a proposal distribution to be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Fredrik K. Gustafsson , Martin Danelljan , Thomas B. Schön