English
Related papers

Related papers: A note on unfree gauge symmetry

200 papers

In this article we provide a manifestly gauge-invariant approach to charged particles. It involves (1) Green functions of gauge-invariant operators and (2) Feynman rules which do not depend on any kind of gauge-fixing condition. First, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Schenk

One of the central concepts in modern theoretical physics, gauge symmetry, is typically realised by lifting a finite-dimensional global symmetry group of a given functional to an infinite-dimensional local one by extending the functional to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-16 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Andreas Deser , Larisa Jonke , Thomas Strobl

The structure of the divergences for transverse theories of gravity is studied to one-loop order. These theories are invariant only under those diffeomorphisms that enjoy unit Jacobian determinant (TDiff), so that the determinant of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Enrique Alvarez , Anton F. Faedo , J. J. Lopez-Villarejo

We describe higher-dimensional theories whose low-energy 4D descriptions contain larger gauge or global symmetry groups. As an example, we construct a Higgsless SU(2) x U(1) model of electroweak symmetry breaking. The 5D SU(2) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Marc Sher

We discuss diffeomorphism and gauge invariant theories in three dimensions motivated by the fact that some models of interest do not have a suitable action description yet. The construction is based on a canonical representation of symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-02 Olivera Miskovic , Tatjana Vukašinac

In this paper, the Hamiltonian structure of the bosonized chiral Schwinger model (BCSM) is analyzed. From the consistency condition of the constraints obtained from the Dirac method, we can observe that this model presents, for certain…

We discuss gravity-like formulations of massive Abelian and non-Abelian gauge field theories in four space-time dimensions with particular emphasis on the issue of gauge invariance. Alternative descriptions in terms of antisymmetric tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dennis D. Dietrich

We consider families of geometries of D--dimensional space, described by a finite number of parameters. Starting from the De Witt metric we extract a unique integration measure which turns out to be a geometric invariant, i.e. independent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pietro Menotti , Pier Paolo Peirano

We consider the role that gauge symmetry breaking terms play on the continuum limit of gauge theories in three dimensions. As a paradigmatic example we consider scalar electrodynamics in which $N_f$ complex scalar fields interact with a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-18 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

In this paper we put forward a systematic and unifying approach to construct gauge invariant composite fields out of connections. It relies on the existence in the theory of a group valued field with a prescribed gauge transformation. As an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 Cédric Fournel , Jordan François , Serge Lazzarini , Thierry Masson

Gauge symmetries play a central role, both in the mathematical foundations as well as the conceptual construction of modern (particle) physics theories. However, it is yet unclear whether they form a necessary component of theories, or…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-10-18 Philipp Berghofer , Jordan François , Simon Friederich , Henrique Gomes , Guy Hetzroni , Axel Maas , René Sondenheimer

This thesis is dedicated to the study of symmetries in reduced models of gravity, with some frozen degrees of freedom. We focus on the minisuperspace reduction whith a finite number of degrees of freedom. Minisuperspaces are treated as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-10 Francesco Sartini

The problem of gauge symmetry in higher derivative Lagrangian systems is discussed from a Hamiltonian point of view. The number of independent gauge parameters is shown to be in general {\it{less}} than the number of independent primary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-15 Rabin Banerjee , Pradip Mukherjee , Biswajit Paul

We analyze the Hamiltonian structure of an extended chiral bosons theory in which the self-dual constraint is introduced via a control $\alpha$-parameter. The system has two second-class constraints in the non-critical regime and an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-15 Gabriella V. Ambrosio , Cleber N. Costa , Paulo R. F. Alves , Jorge Ananias Neto , Ronaldo Thibes

The asymptotic symmetries of electromagnetism in all higher spacetime dimensions $d>4$ are extended, by incorporating consistently angle-dependent $u(1)$ gauge transformations with a linear growth in the radial coordinate at spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-03 Oscar Fuentealba

We present a BRST symmetric gaugeon formalism for the two-form gauge fields. A set of vector gaugeon fields is introduced as a quantum gauge freedom. One of the gaugeon fields satisfies a higher derivative field equation; this property is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Masataka Aochi , Ryusuke Endo , Hikaru Miura

We discuss gauge symmetry breaking in a general framework of gauge theories on an interval. We first derive a possible set of boundary conditions for a scalar field, which are compatible with several consistency requirements. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-03 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Tomoaki Nagasawa , Satoshi Ohya , Makoto Sakamoto

It is proposed that asymptotically nonfree gauge theories are consistently interpreted as theories of composite gauge bosons. It is argued that when hidden local symmetry is introduced, masslessness and coupling universality of dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Bando , Y. Taniguchi , S. Tanimura

A new fundamental form of the path integral for theories with local symmetry is introduced. It is utilised to construct effective actions that generate correlation functions of dressed fields in Yang-Mills theories and quantum gravity. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Kevin Falls

We propose the Symmetry TFT for theories with a $U(1)$ symmetry in arbitrary dimension. The Symmetry TFT describes the structure of the symmetry, its anomalies, and the possible topological manipulations. It is constructed as a BF theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-03 Andrea Antinucci , Francesco Benini