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Related papers: Polarization of changing-look quasars

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Supermassive black holes underwent periods of exponential growth during which we seem them as quasars in the distant Universe. The summed emission from these quasars generates the cosmic X-ray background, the spectrum of which has been used…

Broad-band polarimetry and spectropolarimetry of a complete sample of 18 luminous AGNs (Lbol > 10^11.5 Lsun), selected in an orientation-independent way by warm infrared flux, shows that an orientation-dust-covering Unified Scheme like that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Beverley J. Wills , Dean C. Hines

Aims.Recent studies have detected linear polarization in L dwarfs in the optical I band. Theoretical models have been developed to explain this polarization. These models predict higher polarization at shorter wavelengths. We discuss the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Tata , E. L. Martin , S. Sengupta , N. Phan-Bao , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , H. Bouy

Obscuration in quasars may arise from steep viewing angles along the dusty torus, or instead may represent a distinct phase of supermassive black hole growth. We test these scenarios by probing the host dark matter halo environments of…

Extremely variable quasars can also show strong changes in broad-line emission strength and are known as changing-look quasars (CLQs). To study the CLQ transition mechanism, we present a pilot sample of CLQs with X-ray observations in both…

Given the anisotropic emission from quasar accretion discs, their viewing angle affects estimates of the quasar luminosity, black-hole mass and Eddington ratio. Discs appear overluminous when viewed pole-on and underluminous when viewed at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 Ji-Jia Tang , Christian Wolf , John Tonry , Samuel Lai , Suk Yee Yong , Zachary Steyn

Spectropolarimetry is a powerful technique that has provided critical support for the geometric unification model of local active galactic nuclei. In this paper, we present optical (rest-frame UV) Keck spectropolarimetry of five luminous…

Based on a new sample of 355 quasars with significant optical polarization and using complementary statistical methods, we confirm that quasar polarization vectors are not randomly oriented over the sky with a probability often in excess of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Hutsemekers , R. Cabanac , H. Lamy , D. Sluse

We report the discovery of large ionized, [O II] emitting circumgalactic nebulae around the majority of thirty UV luminous quasars at $z=0.4-1.4$ observed with deep, wide-field integral field spectroscopy (IFS) with the Multi-Unit…

Combining large-area optical quasar surveys with the new far-infrared Herschel-ATLAS Data Release 1, we search for an observational signature associated with the minority of quasars possessing bright far-infrared (FIR) luminosities. We find…

In order to determine whether unified models of active galactic nuclei apply to low-luminosity objects, we have undertaken a spectropolarimetric survey of of LINERs and Seyfert nuclei at the Keck Observatory. The 14 objects observed have a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Barth , A. V. Filippenko , E. C. Moran

In order to verify the existence of coherent orientations of quasars polarization vectors on very large scales, we have obtained new polarization measurements for a sample of quasars located in a given region of the three-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Hutsemekers , H. Lamy

Polarization from active galactic nuclei is interpreted as a signpost of the role of magnetic fields in the launch and collimation of their relativistic radio jets. Here, we report the detection of a clear polarization signal from ALMA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-26 I. Marti-Vidal , S. Muller

We quantify quasar color-variability using an unprecedented variability database - ugriz photometry of 9093 quasars from SDSS Stripe 82, observed over 8 years at ~60 epochs each. We confirm previous reports that quasars become bluer when…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Kasper B. Schmidt , Hans-Walter Rix , Joseph C. Shields , Matthias Knecht , David W. Hogg , Dan Maoz , Jo Bovy

Polarized emission from a quasar is produced by wavelength-independent electron scattering surrounding its accretion disc, and thus avoid the contamination from its host galaxy and reveal the intrinsic emission spectrum of the accretion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-12-12 Renyu Hu , Shuang-Nan Zhang

Microlensing by stars in the lens galaxy of a gravitationally lensed quasar is a phenomenon that can selectively magnify quasar subregions, producing observable changes in the continuum brightness or distortions in the emission line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-13 Damien Hutsemékers , Dominique Sluse

A tendency for the axes of double-lobed radio quasars to be aligned with the electric vectors of optical polarization in the active galactic nuclei is well-known. However, the origin of the polarization and reason behind its correlation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary D. Schmidt , Paul S. Smith

We present observational results of the thermal dust continuum emission and its linear polarization in one of the nearest massive star-forming sites Orion BN/KL in Orion Molecular Cloud-1. The observations were carried out with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Ya-Wen Tang , Paul T. P. Ho , Patrick M. Koch , Ramprasad Rao

We present the first resolved observations of the 1.3mm polarized emission from the disk-like structure surrounding the high-mass protostar Cepheus A HW2. These CARMA data partially resolve the dust polarization, suggesting an uniform…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 M. Fernández-López , I. W. Stephens , J. M. Girart , L. Looney , S. Curiel , D. Segura-Cox , C. Eswaraiah , S. -P. Lai

The observation of redshift-dependent coherent orientations of quasar polarisation vectors over cosmological distances in some regions of the sky is reviewed. Based on a good-quality sample of 355 measured quasars, this observation seems to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Payez , D. Hutsemekers , J. R. Cudell