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We study polynomial optimization problems whose objective has a composition or tensor train structure. These polynomials can be evaluated as a sequence of maps, giving rise to intermediate variables (``states'') of dimension lower than the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Llorenç Balada Gaggioli , Didier Henrion , Milan Korda

We show that a simple rank-$r$ matroid with no $(t+1)$-element independent flat has at least as many elements as the matroid $M_{r,t}$ defined as the direct sum of $t$ binary projective geometries whose ranks pairwise differ by at most $1$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Peter Nelson , Sergey Norin

We provide conditions and algorithmic tools so as to classify and construct the smallest possible determinantal formulae for multihomogeneous resultants arising from Weyman complexes associated to line bundles in products of projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Dickenstein , I. Emiris

A kind of Bargmann symmetry constraints involving Lax pairs and adjoint Lax pairs is proposed for soliton hierarchy. The Lax pairs and adjoint Lax pairs are nonlinearized into a hierarchy of commutative finite dimensional integrable…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Wen-Xiu Ma , Benno Fuchssteiner

Matrix elements between nonorthogonal Slater determinants represent an essential component of many emerging electronic structure methods. However, evaluating nonorthogonal matrix elements is conceptually and computationally harder then…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Hugh G. A. Burton

We find monodromy formulas for line arrangements which are fibered with respect to the projection from one point. We use them to find $0$-dimensional translated components in the first characteristic variety of the arrangement $\mathcal…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-25 O. Papini , M. Salvetti

Let $D(n)$ be the number of pairwise disjoint Steiner quadruple systems. A simple counting argument shows that $D(n) \leq n-3$ and a set of $n-3$ such systems is called a large set. No nontrivial large set was constructed yet, although it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Tuvi Etzion , Junling Zhou

Ramified monoids are a class of monoids introduced by the authors. The main motivation for considering these monoids comes from knot theory, see [3, 4, 5]. Thus, in [2] we have studied the ramified monoids of the symmeytric group and of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Francesca Aicardi , Diego Arcis , Jesús Juyumaya

For an integer $n>2$, a rank-$n$ matroid is called an $n$-spike if it consists of $n$ three-point lines through a common point such that, for all $k\in\{1, 2, ..., n - 1\}$, the union of every set of $k$ of these lines has rank $k+1$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhaoyang Wu , Zhi-Wei Sun

We study the correlated equilibrium polytope $P_G$ of a game $G$ from a combinatorial point of view. We introduce the region of full-dimensionality for this class of polytopes and prove that it is a semialgebraic set for any game. Using a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Benjamin Hollering , Irem Portakal

The class of 2-dimensional non-integrable flat dynamical systems has a rather extensive literature with many deep results, but the methods developed for this type of problems, both the traditional approach via Teichm\"{u}ller geometry and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-30 J. Beck , W. W. L. Chen , Y. Yang

Three geometric formulations of the Hamiltonian structure of the macroscopic Maxwell equations are given: one in terms of the double de Rham complex, one in terms of L2 duality, and one utilizing an abstract notion of duality. The final of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-01 William Barham , Philip J. Morrison , Eric Sonnendrücker

The triad refers to embedding of two systems of polynomials, symmetric ones and those of the Baker-Akhiezer type into a power series of the Noumi-Shiraishi type. It provides an alternative definition of Macdonald theory and its extensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-19 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , A. Popolitov , Z. Zakirova

We describe several technical tools that prove to be efficient for investigating the rewrite systems associated with a family of algebraic laws, and might be useful for more general rewrite systems. These tools consist in introducing a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

Families of three-body Hamiltonian systems in one dimension have been recently proved to be maximally superintegrable by interpreting them as one-body systems in the three-dimensional Euclidean space, examples are the Calogero, Wolfes and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-03 C. Chanu , L. Degiovanni , G. Rastelli

n this article, firstly, we introduce the notion of star modules with respect to a balanced pair and obtain some properties. We mainly give the relationship between n-X star modules and n-X tilting modules [9], and a new characterization of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Peiyu Zhang , Dajun Liu , Jiaqun Wei

Let W be a compact simply connected triangulated manifold with boundary and $K \subset W$ be a subpolyhedron. We construct an algebraic model of the rational homotopy type of the complement $W \setminus K$ out of a model of the map of pairs…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Hector Cordova Bulens , Pascal Lambrechts , Donald Stanley

We introduce the intersection cohomology module of a matroid and prove that it satisfies Poincar\'e duality, the hard Lefschetz theorem, and the Hodge-Riemann relations. As applications, we obtain proofs of Dowling and Wilson's Top-Heavy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Tom Braden , June Huh , Jacob P. Matherne , Nicholas Proudfoot , Botong Wang

This paper investigates the question of uniqueness of the reduced oriented matroid structure arising from root systems of a Coxeter group in real vector spaces. We settle the question for finite Coxeter groups, irreducible affine Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Matthew Dyer , Weijia Wang

We consider three forms of composition of matroids, each of which extends the category of bimatroids to a rigid monoidal category. Many well-known constructions are functorial or defined by morphisms in these categories. Motivating examples…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Kevin Purbhoo