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Let $C$ be an arithmetic circuit of $poly(n)$ size given as input that computes a polynomial $f\in\mathbb{F}[X]$, where $X=\{x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n\}$ and $\mathbb{F}$ is any field where the field arithmetic can be performed efficiently. We…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-03 V. Arvind , Abhranil Chatterjee , Rajit Datta , Partha Mukhopadhyay

Let Q(x,y)=0 be an hyperbola in the plane. Given real numbers $\beta \equiv\beta^{2n)}=\{\beta_{ij}\}_{i,j\geq0,i+j\leq2n}$, with $\beta_{00}>0$, the truncated Q-hyperbolic moment problem for \beta entails finding necessary and sufficient…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raul E. Curto , Lawrence A. Fialkow

In this paper, we give random matrix theory approach to the quantum mechanics using the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. We show that the bound state problems in quantum mechanics are analogous to solving Gaussian unitary ensemble of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-28 K. V. S. Shiv Chaitanya

Translationally invariant symmetric polynomials as coordinates for $N$-body problems with identical particles are proposed. It is shown that in those coordinates the Calogero and Sutherland $N$-body Hamiltonians, after appropriate gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Werner Ruhl , Alexander Turbiner

We study a rather general class of optimal "ballistic" transport problems for matrix-valued measures. These problems naturally arise, in the spirit of \emph{Y. Brenier. Comm. Math. Phys. (2018) 364(2) 579-605}, from a certain dual…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Dmitry Vorotnikov

We prove a solvability theorem for the Stieltjes moment problem on $R^d$ which is based on the multivariate Stieltjes condition $\sum_{n=1}^\infty L(x_j^n)^{-1/(2n)}=+\infty$, $j=1,\dots,d.$ This result is applied to derive a new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Konrad Schmüdgen

Questions on random matrices and on non-intersecting Brownian motions have led to the study of moment matrices with regard to several weights. The purpose of this paper is to show that the determinants of such moment matrices satisfy, upon…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke , Pol Vanhaecke

We introduce and study matrix transfers to achieve elementary models for bivariant $K$-theory. They share lots of common properties with Voevodsky's framed correspondences and lead to symmetric matrix motives of algebraic varieties…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Grigory Garkusha

The three-particle Hamiltonian obtained by replacing the two-body trigonometric potential of the Sutherland problem by a three-body one of a similar form is shown to be exactly solvable. When written in appropriate variables, its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Quesne

Let $X=X_1\sqcup X_2\sqcup\ldots\sqcup X_k$ be a partitioned set of variables such that the variables in each part $X_i$ are noncommuting but for any $i\neq j$, the variables $x\in X_i$ commute with the variables $x'\in X_j$. Given as input…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-04-12 V. Arvind , Abhranil Chatterjee , Partha Mukhopadhyay

We apply KAM theory to the equation of the forced relativistic pendulum to prove that all the solutions have bounded momentum. Subsequently, we detect the existence of quasiperiodic solutions in a generalized sense. This is achieved using a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Stefano Maró

We present a general approach for the solution of the three-body problem for a general interaction, and apply it to the case of the Coulomb interaction. This approach is exact, simple and fast. It makes use of integral equations derived…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-22 R. Combescot

In this paper we obtain a description of all solutions of truncated matricial moment problems on a finite interval in a general case (no conditions besides solvability are assumed). We use the basic results of M.G. Krein and I.E. Ovcharenko…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-21 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

Let $K$ be a connected compact semisimple group and $V_\lambda$ be an irreducible unitary representation with highest weight $\lambda$. We study the momentum map $\mu:\mathbb P(V_\lambda)\to\mathfrak k^*$. The intersection $\mu(\mathbb…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-29 Elitza Hristova , Tomasz Maciazek , Valdemar V. Tsanov

A new class of solvable $N$-body problems is identified. They describe $N$ unit-mass point particles whose time-evolution, generally taking place in the complex plane, is characterized by Newtonian equations of motion "of goldfish type"…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-10-03 Francesco Calogero , Ge Yi

I approach the Problem of Time and other foundations of Quantum Cosmology using a combined histories, timeless and semiclassical approach. This approach is along the lines pursued by Halliwell. It involves the timeless probabilities for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Edward Anderson

In this paper, we investigate the effect of the filter for the hyperbolic moment equations(HME) [15] of the Vlasov-Poisson equations and propose a novel quasi time-consistent filter to suppress the numerical recurrence effect. By taking…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Yana Di , Yuwei Fan , Zhenzhong Kou , Ruo Li , Yanli Wang

We consider the problem $F=f(\nu)$ for strictly convex, closed hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space and solve it for curvature functions $F$ the inverses of which are of class $(K^*)$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claus Gerhardt

Matrix mechanics is an important component of an undergraduate education in quantum mechanics. In this paper we present several examples of the use of matrix mechanics to solve for a number of three dimensional problems involving central…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 B. A. Jugdutt , F. Marsiglio

The main goal of the paper is to parametrize the Weyl matrix balls associated with an arbitrary matricial truncated Hamburger moment problem. For the special case of a non-degenerate matricial truncated Hamburger moment problem the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Bernd Fritzsche , Bernd Kirstein , Susanne Kley , Conrad Mädler
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