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Recognizing facial expressions is one of the central problems in computer vision. Temporal image sequences have useful spatio-temporal features for recognizing expressions. In this paper, we propose a new 3D Convolution Neural Network (CNN)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Sudhakar Kumawat , Manisha Verma , Shanmuganathan Raman

A key challenge for RGB-D segmentation is how to effectively incorporate 3D geometric information from the depth channel into 2D appearance features. We propose to model the effective receptive field of 2D convolution based on the scale and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-04 Yunlu Chen , Thomas Mensink , Efstratios Gavves

Traditional 3D convolutions are computationally expensive, memory intensive, and due to large number of parameters, they often tend to overfit. On the other hand, 2D CNNs are less computationally expensive and less memory intensive than 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Gagan Kanojia , Sudhakar Kumawat , Shanmuganathan Raman

Compared with 2D MRI, 3D MRI provides superior volumetric spatial resolution and signal-to-noise ratio. However, it is more challenging to reconstruct 3D MRI images. Current methods are mainly based on convolutional neural networks (CNN)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-01 Eric Z. Chen , Chi Zhang , Xiao Chen , Yikang Liu , Terrence Chen , Shanhui Sun

Conventional 3D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are computationally expensive, memory intensive, prone to overfitting, and most importantly, there is a need to improve their feature learning capabilities. To address these issues, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Sudhakar Kumawat , Manisha Verma , Yuta Nakashima , Shanmuganathan Raman

Deep learning based approaches has achieved great performance in single image super-resolution (SISR). However, recent advances in efficient super-resolution focus on reducing the number of parameters and FLOPs, and they aggregate more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Fangyuan Kong , Mingxi Li , Songwei Liu , Ding Liu , Jingwen He , Yang Bai , Fangmin Chen , Lean Fu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been regarded as a powerful class of models for image recognition problems. Nevertheless, it is not trivial when utilizing a CNN for learning spatio-temporal video representation. A few studies have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-29 Zhaofan Qiu , Ting Yao , Tao Mei

3D object detection is receiving increasing attention from both industry and academia thanks to its wide applications in various fields. In this paper, we propose Point-Voxel Region-based Convolution Neural Networks (PV-RCNNs) for 3D object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Shaoshuai Shi , Li Jiang , Jiajun Deng , Zhe Wang , Chaoxu Guo , Jianping Shi , Xiaogang Wang , Hongsheng Li

We present a novel and compact architecture for deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in this paper, termed $3$D-FilterMap Convolutional Neural Networks ($3$D-FM-CNNs). The convolution layer of $3$D-FM-CNN learns a compact…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Yingzhen Yang , Jianchao Yang , Ning Xu , Wei Han

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in many computer vision tasks over the years. However, this comes at the cost of heavy computation and memory intensive network designs, suggesting potential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Kumara Kahatapitiya , Ranga Rodrigo

Phase unwrapping is a classical ill-posed problem which aims to recover the true phase from wrapped phase. In this paper, we introduce a novel Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that incorporates a Spatial Quad-Directional Long Short Term…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Malsha V. Perera , Ashwin De Silva

3D object detection from a single image without LiDAR is a challenging task due to the lack of accurate depth information. Conventional 2D convolutions are unsuitable for this task because they fail to capture local object and its scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Mingyu Ding , Yuqi Huo , Hongwei Yi , Zhe Wang , Jianping Shi , Zhiwu Lu , Ping Luo

The layers of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be used to alter the resolution of their inputs, but the scaling factors are limited to integer values. However, in many image and video processing applications, the ability to resize…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-24 Li-Heng Chen , Christos G. Bampis , Zhi Li , Chao Chen , Alan C. Bovik

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become indispensable for solving machine learning tasks in speech recognition, computer vision, and other areas that involve high-dimensional data. A CNN filters the input feature using a network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Jonathan Ephrath , Moshe Eliasof , Lars Ruthotto , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

Although accurate and fast point cloud classification is a fundamental task in 3D applications, it is difficult to achieve this purpose due to the irregularity and disorder of point clouds that make it challenging to achieve effective and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Dening Lu , Qian Xie , Linlin Xu , Jonathan Li

We propose local binary convolution (LBC), an efficient alternative to convolutional layers in standard convolutional neural networks (CNN). The design principles of LBC are motivated by local binary patterns (LBP). The LBC layer comprises…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Felix Juefei-Xu , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti , Marios Savvides

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been regarded as the go-to models for visual recognition. More recently, convolution-free networks, based on multi-head self-attention (MSA) or multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs), become more and more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Zhaofan Qiu , Ting Yao , Chong-Wah Ngo , Tao Mei

Building discriminative representations for 3D data has been an important task in computer graphics and computer vision research. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown to operate on 2D images with great success for a variety of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-26 Yangyan Li , Soeren Pirk , Hao Su , Charles R. Qi , Leonidas J. Guibas

Deep learning-based super-resolution (SR) techniques have generally achieved excellent performance in the computer vision field. Recently, it has been proven that three-dimensional (3D) SR for medical volumetric data delivers better visual…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-19 Yinhao Li , Yutaro Iwamoto , Lanfen Lin , Rui Xu , Yen-Wei Chen

Motivated by the increasing popularity of attention mechanisms, we observe that popular convolutional (conv.) attention models like Squeeze-and-Excite (SE) and Convolutional Block Attention Module (CBAM) rely on expensive multi-layer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Majedaldein Almahasneh , Xianghua Xie , Adeline Paiement
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