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Structural vibrations are a source of unwanted noise in engineering systems like cars, trains or airplanes. Minimizing these vibrations is crucial for improving passenger comfort. This work presents a novel design optimization approach…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Jan van Delden , Julius Schultz , Sebastian Rothe , Christian Libner , Sabine C. Langer , Timo Lüddecke

The process of magnetic reconnection when studied in Nature or when modeled in 3D simulations differs in one key way from the standard 2D paradigmatic cartoon: it is accompanied by much fluctuations in the electromagnetic fields and plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 G. Lapenta , F. Pucci , M. V. Goldman , D. L. Newman

High-precision pulsar timing observations are limited in their accuracy by the jitter noise that appears in the arrival time of pulses. Therefore, it is important to systematically characterise the amplitude of the jitter noise and its…

Understanding the jitter noise resulting from single-pulse phase and shape variations is important for the detection of gravitational waves using pulsar timing array. We presented measurements of jitter noise and single-pulse variability of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-24 S. Q. Wang , N. Wang , J. B. Wang , G. Hobbs , H. Xu , B. J. Wang , S. Dai , S. J. Dang , D. Li , Y. Feng , C. M. Zhang

Theoretical studies, based on three independent techniques, of the band structure of a one-dimensional width-modulated magnonic crystal under a transverse magnetic field are reported. The band diagram is found to display distinct behaviors…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-26 K. Di , H. S. Lim , V. L. Zhang , S. C. Ng , M. H. Kuok , H. T. Nguyen , M. G. Cottam

Drift is a significant issue that undermines the reliability of gas sensors. This paper introduces a probabilistic model to distinguish between environmental variation and instrumental drift, using low-cost non-dispersive infrared (NDIR)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-07 Cheng Yang , Gustav Bohlin , Tobias Oechtering

Magnetic twist is thought to play an important role in coronal loops. The effects of magnetic twist on stable magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves is poorly understood because they are seldom studied for relevant cases. The goal of this work is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Terradas , M. Goossens

The transition between the two phases of 4D Euclidean Dynamical Triangulation [1] was long believed to be of second order until in 1996 first order behavior was found for sufficiently large systems [5,9]. However, one may wonder if this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-18 Tobias Rindlisbacher , Philippe de Forcrand

We study in detail the recent suggestions by Tshiprut et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 016101 (2005)] to tune tribological properties at the nanoscale by subjecting a substrate to periodic mechanical oscillations. We show that both in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-14 Roberto Guerra , Andrea Vanossi , Michael Urbakh

We study the dynamics of fronts when both inertial effects and external fluctuations are taken into account. Stochastic fluctuations are introduced as multiplicative noise arising from a control parameter of the system. Contrary to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose M. Sancho , Angel Sanchez

Noisy dynamical models are employed to describe a wide range of phenomena. Since exact modeling of these phenomena requires access to their microscopic dynamics, whose time scales are typically much shorter than the observable time scales,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-18 Giovanni Volpe , Jan Wehr

A longstanding debate surrounds the related hypotheses that low-curvature minima generalize better, and that SGD discourages curvature. We offer a more complete and nuanced view in support of both. First, we show that curvature harms test…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-29 Arwen V. Bradley , Carlos Alberto Gomez-Uribe , Manish Reddy Vuyyuru

The influence of out-of-plane oscillations on friction is a well-known phenomenon that has been studied extensively with various experimental methods, e.g. pin-on-disk tribometers. However, existing theoretical models have yet achieved only…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-30 Xinyu Mao , Valentin L. Popov , Jasminka Starcevic , Mikhail Popov

We present a statistical-modelling method for piano reduction, i.e. converting an ensemble score into piano scores, that can control performance difficulty. While previous studies have focused on describing the condition for playable piano…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Eita Nakamura , Kazuyoshi Yoshii

Magnetized plasmas with equilibrium density gradients support drift-wave turbulence, which is often regulated by self-generated zonal flows. In this work, we experimentally examine the effect of increasing the magnetic field on turbulence…

As technologies and interfaces for the instrumental control of musical sound get ever better at tracking aspects of human position and motion in space, a fundamental problem emerges: Unintended or even counter-intentional control may result…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Staas de Jong

A DJ mix is a sequence of music tracks concatenated seamlessly, typically rendered for audiences in a live setting by a DJ on stage. As a DJ mix is produced in a studio or the live version is recorded for music streaming services,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-25 Taejun Kim , Minsuk Choi , Evan Sacks , Yi-Hsuan Yang , Juhan Nam

Of all the characteristics of a violin, those that concern its shape are probably the most important ones, as the violin maker has complete control over them. Contemporary violin making, however, is still based more on tradition than…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Sebastian Gonzalez , Davide Salvi , Daniel Baeza , Fabio Antonacci , Augusto Sarti

Since they correspond to a jump from a given note to another one, the mouth pressure thresholds leading to regime changes are particularly important quantities in flute-like instruments. In this paper, a comparison of such thresholds…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-03-31 Soizic Terrien , Rémi Blandin , Christophe Vergez , Benoît Fabre

The buildup and release of a sense of tension is one of the most essential aspects of the process of listening to music. A veridical computational model of perceived musical tension would be an important ingredient for many music…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-07-05 Ali Nikrang , David R. W. Sears , Gerhard Widmer
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