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An expression for the spacetime absorption coefficient of a scalar field in a five dimensional, near extremal black hole background is derived, which has the same form as that presented by Maldacena and Strominger, but is valid over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Fay Dowker , David Kastor , Jennie Traschen

We review the recently established relationships between black hole entropy in string theory and the quantum entanglement of qubits and qutrits in quantum information theory. The first example is provided by the measure of the tripartite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-09 L. Borsten , D. Dahanayake , M. J. Duff , H. Ebrahim , W. Rubens

The aim of these lectures is to give an introduction to several topics which lie at the intersection of string theory, gravity theory and gravity phenomenology. One successively reviews: (i) the "membrane" approach to the dissipative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-29 Thibault Damour , Marc Lilley

The ER = EPR correspondence relates a superposition of entangled, disconnected spacetimes to a connected spacetime with an Einstein-Rosen bridge. We construct examples in which both sides may be described by weakly-coupled string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Daniel L. Jafferis , Elliot Schneider

We consider 5D supersymmetric black holes in string theory compactifications that partially break supersymmetry. We compactify type IIB on $T^4$ and then further compactify on a circle with a duality twist to give Minkowski vacua preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Chris Hull , Eric Marcus , Koen Stemerdink , Stefan Vandoren

We consider BPS states in M theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold with one K\"ahler parameter, and investigate their relation to blackholes and blackrings. On the microscopic side, a characterization of the BPS degeneracy can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-09 Indranil Halder , Ying-Hsuan Lin

The entropy of the three-charge NS5-F1-P black hole in Type IIA string theory comes from the breaking of $N_1$ F1 strings into $N_1 N_5$ little strings, which become independent momentum carriers. In M theory, the little strings correspond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Iosif Bena , Shaun D. Hampton , Anthony Houppe , Yixuan Li , Dimitrios Toulikas

We investigate the inclusion of 10-dimensional string loop corrections to the entropy function of two-charge extremal small black holes of the heterotic string theory compactified on S^1 x T^5 and show that the entropy is given by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Aninda Sinha , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

We give a review, in the style of an essay, of the author's 1998 matter-gravity entanglement hypothesis which, unlike the standard approach to entropy based on coarse-graining, offers a definition for the entropy of a closed system as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-26 Bernard S. Kay

For the worldline theory of an extremal black hole, extremality amounts to vanishing ground state energy. In light of recent gravity results one would expect much like the ground state degeneracy this fine tuned condition too will not be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-13 Pranav Kumar , Swapnamay Mondal

The aim of this work is to study the role of relative entropy in the thermodynamics of black holes and cosmological horizons. We adapt some recent results on the relative entropy of coherent excitations of the vacuum, to find the variation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-06 Edoardo D'Angelo

String theory provides numerous examples of duality between gravitational theories and unitary gauge theories. To resolve the black hole information paradox in this setting, it is necessary to better understand how unitarity is implemented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David A. Lowe , Larus Thorlacius

We discuss black hole thermodynamics in the manifestly duality invariant formalism of double field theory (DFT). We reformulate and prove the first law of black hole thermodynamics in DFT, using the covariant phase space approach. After…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-31 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Chris D. A. Blair

In this Chapter we would like to review a "~phenomenological~" approach taking into account the most fundamental feature of string theory or, more in general, of quantum gravity, whatever its origin, which is the existence of a minimal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-26 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

We study a family of 5-dimensional non-Abelian black holes that can be obtained by adding an instanton field to the well-known D1D5W Abelian black holes. Naively, the non-Abelian fields seem to contribute to the black-hole entropy but not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Pablo A. Cano , Patrick Meessen , Tomas Ortin , Pedro F. Ramirez

We calculate the emission and absorption rates of fixed scalars by the near-extremal five-dimensional black holes that have recently been modeled using intersecting D-branes. We find agreement between the semi-classical and D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 C. G. Callan , S. S. Gubser , I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

Microscopic black hole entropy calculations in string theory usually proceeds through identifying them as wrapped strings in one higher dimension. For M-theory on elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds this proceeds via its relation to F-theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-03 Indranil Halder , Cumrun Vafa , Kai Xu

The conformal thermodynamics of rotating charged black holes in general relativity and string theory is proposed by considering the first laws of thermodynamics for a pair of systems made up of the two horizons of a Kerr-Newman or Kerr-Sen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shuang-Qing Wu

We study universal features of the density of one-particle states $\rho(E)$ in weakly coupled theories of gravity at energies above the quantum gravity cutoff $\Lambda$, defined as the scale suppressing higher-derivative corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-05 Alek Bedroya , Rashmish K. Mishra , Max Wiesner

We argue that the infinitely many gauge symmetries of string theory provide an infinite set of conserved (gauge) quantum numbers (W-hair) which characterise black hole states and maintain quantum coherence, even during exotic processes like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos