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Discontinuous Galerkin (dG) methods on meshes consisting of polygonal/polyhedral (henceforth, collectively termed as \emph{polytopic}) elements have received considerable attention in recent years. Due to the physical frame basis functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Zhaonan Dong , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Thomas Kappas

The performance of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms deteriorates appreciably in solving many-objective optimization problems which encompass more than three objectives. One of the known rationales is the loss of selection pressure…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Yanan Sun , Gary G. Yen , Zhang Yi

The design of fast solvers for isogeometric analysis is receiving a lot of attention due to the challenge that offers to find an algorithm with a robust convergence with respect to the spline degree. Here, we analyze the application of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Álvaro Pé de la Riva , Carmen Rodrigo , Francisco J. Gaspar

Learning solution operators of partial differential equations (PDEs) from data has emerged as a promising route to fast surrogate models in multi-query scientific workflows. However, for geometric PDEs whose inputs and outputs transform…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Pengcheng Cheng

The efficient generation of meshes is an important component in the numerical solution of problems in physics and engineering. Of interest are situations where global mesh quality and a tight coupling to the solution of the physical partial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Alexander Bihlo , Ronald D. Haynes , Emily J. Walsh

In the article we discuss the notion of the generalized invariant manifold introduced in our previous study. In the literature the method of the differential constraints is well known as a tool for constructing particular solutions for the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-08 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova , A. O. Smirnov

This work extends the paradigm of evolutional deep neural networks (EDNNs) to solving parametric time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) on domains with geometric structure. By introducing positional embeddings based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Mariella Kast , Jan S Hesthaven

We present a novel method for isogeometric analysis (IGA) to directly work on geometries constructed by Boolean operations including difference (i.e., trimming), union and intersection. Particularly, this work focuses on the union…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Pablo Antolin , Annalisa Buffa , Riccardo Puppi , Xiaodong Wei

We study multilevel techniques, commonly used in PDE multigrid literature, to solve structured optimization problems. For a given hierarchy of levels, we formulate a coarse model that approximates the problem at each level and provides a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Ferdinand Vanmaele , Yara Elshiaty , Stefania Petra

Second-order elliptic boundary-value problems defined on curved domains in 2D and 3D arise frequently in practice. A lot of work has gone into developing numerical methods for solving such problems. One of the newest and most promising…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Aussie Greene , Larry L. Schumaker

In the constraint programming framework, state-of-the-art static and dynamic decomposition techniques are hard to apply to problems with complete initial constraint graphs. For such problems, we propose a hybrid approach of these techniques…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Stephane Zampelli , Martin Mann , Yves Deville , Rolf Backofen

Implicit regularization refers to the tendency of local search algorithms to converge to low-dimensional solutions, even when such structures are not explicitly enforced. Despite its ubiquity, the mechanism underlying this behavior remains…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Jianhao Ma , Geyu Liang , Salar Fattahi

This paper proposes an isogeometric boundary element method (IGBEM) to solve the electromagnetic scattering problems for three-dimensional doubly-periodic multi-layered structures. The main concerns are the constructions of (i) an open…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Toru Takahashi , Tetsuro Hirai , Hiroshi Isakari , Toshiro Matsumoto

In fields ranging from computer vision to signal processing and statistics, increasing computational power allows a move from classical linear models to models that incorporate non-linear phenomena. This shift has created interest in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-05-03 Stefan Sommer , François Lauze , Mads Nielsen

This paper aims to devise an adaptive neural network basis method for numerically solving a second-order semilinear partial differential equation (PDE) with low-regular solutions in two/three dimensions. The method is obtained by combining…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Jianguo Huang , Haohao Wu , Tao Zhou

This paper develops a unified theoretical framework for constructing B-spline basis function spaces with structural equivalence to finite element spaces. The theory rigorously establishes that these bases emerge as explicit linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Peng Yang , Maodong Pan , Falai Chen , Zhimin Zhang

Isogeometric analysis (IGA) has become one of the most popular methods for the discretization of partial differential equations motivated by the use of NURBS for geometric representations in industry and science. A crucial challenge lies in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Alexandra Bünger , Sergey Dolgov , Martin Stoll

Iterative methods are widely used for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, the difficulty in eliminating global low-frequency errors significantly limits their convergence speed. In recent years, neural networks have…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Daiwei Dong , Wei Suo , Jiaqing Kou , Weiwei Zhang

Efficient numerical solvers for partial differential equations empower science and engineering. One of the commonly employed numerical solvers is the preconditioned conjugate gradient (PCG) algorithm which can solve large systems to a given…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Yichen Li , Peter Yichen Chen , Tao Du , Wojciech Matusik

One of the main challenges in solving time-dependent partial differential equations is to develop computationally efficient solvers that are accurate and stable. Here, we introduce a graph neural network approach to finding efficient PDE…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Pourya Pilva , Ahmad Zareei
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