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Ailon et al. (SICOMP 2011) proposed a self-improving sorter that tunes its performance to an unknown input distribution in a training phase. The input numbers $x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n$ come from a product distribution, that is, each $x_i$ is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-06-21 Siu-Wing Cheng , Kai Jin , Lie Yan

We prove the existence of nonnegative weak solutions to a class of second and fourth order nonautonomous nonlinear evolution equations with an explicitly time-dependent mobility function posed on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^d$, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Jonathan Zinsl

We review models of biological evolution in which the population frequency changes deterministically with time. If the population is self-replicating, although the equations for simple prototypes can be linearised, nonlinear equations arise…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-27 Kavita Jain , Sarada Seetharaman

The paper concerns a class of $n$-dimensional non-autonomous delay differential equations obtained by adding a non-monotone delayed perturbation to a linear homogeneous cooperative system of ordinary differential equations. This family…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Teresa Faria , Rafael Obaya , Ana M. Sanz

Time dependent quantum systems have become indispensable in science and its applications, particularly at the atomic and molecular levels. Here, we discuss the approximation of closed time dependent quantum systems on bounded domains, via…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Joseph W. Jerome

An ab-initio numerical study of the density-dependent, evolutionary stable dispersal strategy is presented. The simulations are based on a simple discretei generation island model with four processes: reproduction, dispersal, competition…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-09 Shlomit Weisman , Nadav M. Shnerb , David A. Kessler

Scale independence is a ubiquitous feature of complex systems which implies a highly skewed distribution of resources with no characteristic scale. Research has long focused on why systems as varied as protein networks, evolution and stock…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-08 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Antoine Allard , Jean-Gabriel Young , Louis J. Dubé

In this short paper we identify special systems of (an arbitrary number) N of first-order Difference Equations with nonlinear homogeneous polynomials of arbitrary degree M in their right-hand sides, which feature very simple explicit…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

Using the position as an independent variable, and time as the dependent variable, we derive the function ${\cal P}^{(\pm)}$, which generates the space evolution under the potential ${\cal V}(q)$ and Hamiltonian ${\cal H}$. Canonically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 Marcus W Beims , Arlans JS Lara

We investigate the non-equilibrium properties of an N-component scalar field theory. The time evolution of the correlation functions for an arbitrary ensemble of initial conditions is described by an exact functional differential equation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Christof Wetterich

We consider second-order evolution equations in an abstract setting with damping and time delay and give sufficient conditions ensuring exponential stability. Our abstract framework is then applied to the wave equation, the elasticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Serge Nicaise , Cristina Pignotti

We study a general class of nonlinear second-order variational inequalities with interconnected bilateral obstacles, related to a multiple modes switching game. Under rather weak assumptions, using systems of penalized unilateral backward…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Boualem Djehiche , Said Hamadene , Marie Amelie Morlais

In this paper it is dealt with the following system of difference equations x_{n+1}=((a_{n})/(x_{n}))+((b_{n})/(y_{n})), y_{n+1}=((c_{n})/(x_{n}))+((d_{n})/(y_{n})), n in N_0, where the initial values x_0,y_0 are positive real numbers and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Durhasan Turgut Tollu

Using our results in [15], we provided existence theorems for the general classes of nonlinear evolutions. Finally, we give examples of applications of our results to parabolic, hyperbolic, Shr\"{o}dinger, Navier-Stokes and other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Arkady Poliakovsky

We discuss linear autonomous evolution equations on function spaces which have the property that a positive initial value leads to a solution which initially changes sign, but then becomes - and stays - positive again for sufficiently large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Jochen Glück

Continuous-time game dynamics are typically first order systems where payoffs determine the growth rate of the players' strategy shares. In this paper, we investigate what happens beyond first order by viewing payoffs as higher order forces…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Rida Laraki , Panayotis Mertikopoulos

In this paper, we present a new method for the analysis of piecewise dynamical systems that are similar to the Collatz conjecture in regard to certain properties of the commutator of their sub-functions. We use the fact that the commutator…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Benjamin T. Hendel , Rafael Ruggiero

This is the first of a two-part paper which determines necessary and sufficient conditions on the asymptotic behaviour of forcing functions so that the solutions of additively pertubed linear differential equations obey certain growth or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-23 John A. D. Appleby , Emmet Lawless

In this paper we study maximal $L^p$-regularity for evolution equations with time-dependent operators $A$. We merely assume a measurable dependence on time. In the first part of the paper we present a new sufficient condition for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Chiara Gallarati , Mark Veraar

We explore the derivation of distributed parameter system evolution laws (and in particular, partial differential operators and associated partial differential equations, PDEs) from spatiotemporal data. This is, of course, a classical…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-11-18 Hassan Arbabi , Felix P. Kemeth , Tom Bertalan , Ioannis Kevrekidis