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Mobility is a fundamental feature of human life, and through it our interactions with the world and people around us generate complex and consequential social phenomena. Social segregation, one such process, is increasingly acknowledged as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-05-23 Yitao Yang , Erjian Liu , Bin Jia , Ed Manley

Mobile smartphones along with embedded sensors have become an efficient enabler for various mobile applications including opportunistic sensing. The hi-tech advances in smartphones are opening up a world of possibilities. This paper…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-23 Prem Prakash Jayaraman , Charith Perera , Dimitrios Georgakopoulos , Arkady Zaslavsky

This paper presents a novel real-time, delay-aware cooperative perception system designed for intelligent mobility platforms operating in dynamic indoor environments. The system contains a network of multi-modal sensor nodes and a central…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Minghao Ning , Yaodong Cui , Yufeng Yang , Shucheng Huang , Zhenan Liu , Ahmad Reza Alghooneh , Ehsan Hashemi , Amir Khajepour

Environmental disasters such as flash floods are becoming more and more prevalent and carry an increasing burden on human civilization. They are usually unpredictable, fast in development, and extend across large geographical areas. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-30 Kun Qian , Christian G. Claudel

While a social event, such as a concert or a food festival, is a common experience to people, a natural disaster is experienced by a fewer individuals. The ordinary and common ground experience of social events could be therefore used to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-03-27 Simone Loreti , Margreth Keiler , Andreas Zischg

A critical requirement for automated driving systems is enabling situational awareness in dynamically changing environments. To that end vehicles will be equipped with diverse sensors, e.g., LIDAR, cameras, mmWave radar, etc. Unfortunately…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-12-20 Yicong Wang , Gustavo de Veciana , Takayuki Shimizu , Hongsheng Lu

The challenge of exchanging and processing of big data over mobile crowdsensing (MCS) networks calls for designing seamless data service provisioning mechanisms to enable utilization of resources of mobile devices/users for crowdsensing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Minghui Liwang , Zhipeng Cheng , Wei Gong , Li Li , Yuhan Su , Zhenzhen Jiao , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Xianbin Wang , Huaiyu Dai

This study models and examines commuter's preferences for short-distance transportation modes, namely: walking, taking a bus or riding a metro. It is used a unique dataset from a large-scale field experiment in Singapore that provides rich…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-22 Francisco Benita , Garvit Bansal , Georgios Piliouras , Bige Tunçer

Network Signalling Data (NSD) have the potential to provide continuous spatio-temporal information about the presence, mobility, and usage patterns of cell phone services by individuals. Such information is invaluable for monitoring large…

Monitoring urban structure and development requires high-quality data at high spatiotemporal resolution. While traditional censuses have provided foundational insights into demographic and socioeconomic aspects of urban life, their pace may…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-03-20 Gezhi Xiu , Jianying Wang , Thilo Gross , Mei-Po Kwan , Xia Peng , Yu Liu

Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) is a paradigm that encourages the shift from private cars to more sustainable alternative mobility services. MaaS provides services that enhances and enables multiple modes of transport to operate seamlessly and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Igor Mikolasek , Saeedeh Ghanadbashi , Nima Afraz , Fatemeh Golpayegani

The public transports provide an ideal means to enable contagious diseases transmission. This paper introduces a novel idea to detect co-location of people in such environment using just the ubiquitous geomagnetic field sensor on the smart…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Khuong An Nguyen , Chris Watkins , Zhiyuan Luo

The Internet of Things (IoT) envisions billions of sensors deployed around us and connected to the Internet, where the mobile crowd sensing technologies are widely used to collect data in different contexts of the IoT paradigm. Due to the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Charith Perera , Dumidu Talagala , Chi Harold Liu , Julio C. Estrella

This is a no brainer. Using bicycles to commute is the most sustainable form of transport, is the least expensive to use and are pollution-free. Towns and cities have to be made bicycle-friendly to encourage their wide usage. Therefore,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-18 Nipun Wijerathne , Sanjana Kadaba Viswanath , Marakkalage Sumudu Hasala , Victoria Beltran , Chau Yuen , Hock Beng Lim

Autonomous agents rely on sensor data to construct representations of their environments, essential for predicting future events and planning their actions. However, sensor measurements suffer from limited range, occlusions, and sensor…

Localization is a key requirement for mobile robot autonomy and human-robot interaction. Vision-based localization is accurate and flexible, however, it incurs a high computational burden which limits its application on many…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-12-30 Ronald Clark , Sen Wang , Hongkai Wen , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

In urban transportation systems, mobility flows in the subway system reflect the spatial and temporal dynamics of working days. To investigate the variability of mobility flows, we analyse the spatial community through a series of snapshots…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-02-21 Zhanwei Du , Bo Yang , Jiming Liu

With the proliferation of imaging sensors, the volume of multi-modal imagery far exceeds the ability of human analysts to adequately consume and exploit it. Full motion video (FMV) possesses the extra challenge of containing large amounts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Marc Bosch , Joseph Nassar , Benjamin Ortiz , Brendan Lammers , David Lindenbaum , John Wahl , Robert Mangum , Margaret Smith

Vision-based localization is a cost-effective and thus attractive solution for many intelligent mobile platforms. However, its accuracy and especially robustness still suffer from low illumination conditions, illumination changes, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Yi-Fan Zuo , Wanting Xu , Xia Wang , Yifu Wang , Laurent Kneip

It's important to monitor road issues such as bumps and potholes to enhance safety and improve road conditions. Smartphones are equipped with various built-in sensors that offer a cost-effective and straightforward way to assess road…

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