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The magnetic anisotropy af a rectangular Cu-O-Cu bond is investigated in second order of the spin-orbit interaction. Such a bond is characteristic for cuprates having edge sharing CuO_2 chains, and exists also in the Cu_3O_4 plane or in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Yu. Yushankhai , R. Hayn

We report the observation of a magnetic field assisted transient superconducting state in the two dimensional electron gas existing at the interface of LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures. This metastable state depends critically on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-17 Gopi Nath Daptary , Shelender Kumar , Pramod Kumar , Anjana Dogra , R. C. Budhani , Dushyant Kumar , N. Mohanta , A. Taraphder , Aveek Bid

We performed Cu {\it K}-edge X-ray absorption fine structure measurements on T'-type La$_{1.8}$Eu$_{0.2}$CuO$_4$ (LECO) and Nd$_2$CuO$_4$ (NCO) to investigate the variation in the electronic state associated with the emergence of…

Comparison is made of the electronic structure of the little-studied layered transition metal oxide LiNbO$_2$ with that of Na$_x$CoO$_2$, which has attracted tremendous interest since superconductivity was discovered in its hydrate.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. R. Ylvisaker , K. -W. Lee , W. E. Pickett

The normal and the superconducting state of two coupled CuO_2 layers in the High-T_c superconductors are investigated by using the bilayer Hubbard model, the FLEX approximation on the real frequency axis and the Eliashberg theory. We find…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Grabowski , J. Schmalian , M. Langer , K. H. Bennemann

The understanding of the interplay between different orders in a solid is a key challenge in highly correlated electronic systems. In real systems this is even more difficult since disorder can have a strong influence on the subtle balance…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-02 A. Suter , G. Logvenov , A. V. Boris , F. Baiutti , F. Wrobel , L. Howald , E. Stilp , Z. Salman , T. Prokscha , B. Keimer

Using density functional theory we investigate the lattice instability and electronic structure of recently discovered ferroelectric metal LiOsO$_3$. We show that the ferroelectric-like lattice instability is related to the Li-O distortion…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Gianluca Giovannetti , Massimo Capone

We study a system of electrons interacting through long--range Coulomb forces on a one--dimensional lattice, by means of a variational ansatz which is the strong--coupling counterpart of the Gutzwiller wave function. Our aim is to describe…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Valenzuela , S. Fratini , D. Baeriswyl

Starting from \textit{ab-initio} calculations, we derive a five-band Hubbard model to describe the CuO$_2$ chains of LiCu$_2$O$_2$. This model is further simplified to a low-energy effective Heisenberg model with nearest-neighbor (NN)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-14 N. Aucar Boidi , Christian Helman , Y. Núñez-Fernández , K. Hallberg , A. A. Aligia

Strongly correlated insulators are broadly divided into two classes: Mott-Hubbard insulators, where the insulating gap is driven by the Coulomb repulsion $U$ on the transition-metal cation, and charge-transfer insulators, where the gap is…

Recent transport experiments in the original cuprate high temperature superconductor, {La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$}, have revealed a remarkable sequence of transitions and crossovers which give rise to a form of dynamical dimensional reduction,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-04 Erez Berg , Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson , John Tranquada

The quantum dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional ring with varying electron filling factor is investigated in presence of external electric field. The system is modeled within Hubbard Hamiltonian with attractive Coulomb correlation, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-21 Bradraj Pandey , Sudipta Dutta , Swapan K. Pati

Despite significant achievements in characterizing the properties of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ over the last three decades, the precise nature of its electronic ground state is still unresolved. In this work, we provide a missing piece of the puzzle by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-10 Ryan Russell , Hari P. Nair , Kyle M. Shen , Darrell G. Schlom , John W. Harter

We report an angle-resolved photoemission study of the charge stripe ordered La$_{1.6-x}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ system. A comparative and quantitative line shape analysis is presented as the system evolves from the overdoped regime into…

We underline and comment some features of the data obtained in the beautiful experiment by G. S. Boebinger, Y. Ando, A. Passner, T. Kimura, M. Okuya, J. Shimoyama, K. Kishio, K. Tamasaku, N. Ichikawa, and S. Uchida, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli

A hypothetical layered oxide La_2NiMO_6 where NiO_2 and MO_2 planes alternate along the c-axis of ABO_3 perovskite lattice is considered theoretically. Here, M denotes a trivalent cation Al, Ga,... such that MO_2 planes are insulating and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-11 Jiri Chaloupka , Giniyat Khaliullin

At a temperature of roughly 1\,K, \ce{Sr2RuO4} undergoes a transition from a normal Fermi liquid to a superconducting phase. Even while the former is relatively simple and well understood, the superconducting state is not even after 25…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-21 Swagata Acharya , Dimitar Pashov , Elena Chachkarova , Mark Van Schilfgaarde , Cédric Weber

Localized $5d^2$ electrons in a cubic crystal field possess multipoles such as electric quadrupoles and magnetic octupoles. We studied the cubic double perovskite Ba$_2$CaOsO$_6$ containing the Os$^{6+}$ ($5d^2$) ions, which exhibits a…

Our electronic structure theory for crystalline solids is commonly built on the periodic potential assumption $V(\mathbf r)=V(\mathbf r+\mathbf R)$ for every lattice translation $\mathbf R$, enabling Bloch eigenstates, crystal momentum as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-26 Wouter Montfrooij

The effect of hydrostatic pressure up to 2 GPa on the superconductiong transitions in La{2-x}Sr{x}CuO{4+delta} is investigated. The ambient and high pressure properties of two series of samples with x=0 and x=0.015 and 0<delta<0.1 are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Lorenz , Z. G. Li , T. Honma , P. -H. Hor
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