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Hartree-Fock calculations are presented of a theoretical model describing the Sr/CaRuO$_4$ family of compounds. Both commensurate and incommensurate magnetic states are considered, along with orbital ordering and the effect of lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Satoshi Okamoto , Andrew J. Millis

The superconducting state formed due to direct intra-orbital pairing in tetragonal multi-band superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ has different properties than the state formed due to intra-band pairing. In particular, the theory operating with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-26 V. P. Mineev

Dramatic evolution of properties with minute change in the doping level is a hallmark of the complex chemistry which governs cuprate superconductivity as manifested in the celebrated superconducting domes as well as quantum criticality…

Low-dimensional copper oxide lattices naturally manifest electronic states with strong short range quantum entanglement, which are known to lead to remarkable emergent material properties. However the nanometer scale many-body wavefunction…

We investigate the possible superconducting instabilities of strongly correlated electron materials using a generalization of linear response theory to external pairing fields depending on frequency. We compute a pairing susceptibility…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-09-18 Olivier Gingras , Antoine Georges , Olivier Parcollet

The cuprate superconductors exhibit ubiquitous instabilities toward charge-ordered states. These unusual electronic states break the spatial symmetries of the host crystal, and have been widely appreciated as essential ingredients for…

We explore superconducting instability for a clean two-band layered superconductor with deep and shallow bands in the magnetic field applied perpendicular to the layers. In the shallow band, the quasiclassical approximation is not…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-29 Kok Wee Song , Alexei E. Koshelev

Although spin and charge stripes in high-Tc cuprates have been extensively studied, the exact range of carrier concentration over which they form a static order remains uncertain, complicating efforts to understand their significance. In…

The iron-based LaFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$ recently discovered by Hosono's group is a fresh theoretical challenge as a new class of high-temperature superconductors. Here we describe the electronic structure of the material and the mechanism of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Hideo Aoki

By in-situ change of polarization a small splitting of the Zhang-Rice singlet state band near the Fermi level has been resolved for optimum doped (x=0.4) Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2-x}$La$_{x}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ at the (pi,0)-point (R.Manzke et al. PRB…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Janowitz , R. Mueller , L. Dudy , A. Krapf , R. Manzke , C. Ast , H. Hoechst

Strongly correlated electronic systems exhibit a wealth of unconventional behavior stemming from strong electron-electron interactions. The LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (LAO/STO) heterostructure supports rich and varied low-temperature transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 Aditi Nethwewala , Hyungwoo Lee , Jianan Li , Megan Briggeman , Yun-Yi Pai , Kitae Eom , Chang-Beom Eom , Patrick Irvin , Jeremy Levy

We have described properties of LiCoO_2 within the Quantum Atomistic Solid State (QUASST) theory taking into account very strong electron correlations, predominantly of the intra-atomic origin, spin-orbit coupling and the detailed local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-08 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

Some of the most intriguing problems in solid state physics arise when the motion of one electron dramatically affects the motion of surrounding electrons. Traditionally, such highly-correlated electron systems have been studied mainly in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. M. Potok , I. G. Rau , Hadas Shtrikman , Yuval Oreg , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

The competition between antiferromagnetic and spin-singlet ground states within quantum spin models and the 1/2-filled band Hubbard model has received intense scrutiny. Here we demonstrate a frustration-induced transition from N\'{e}el…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-28 H. Li , R. T. Clay , S. Mazumdar

Recent spectroscopic observations of a d-wave-like gap in stripe-ordered La(2-x)Ba(x)CuO(4) with x=1/8 have led us to critically analyze the anisotropic transport and magnetization properties of this material. The data suggest that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-08-07 Q. Li , M. Huecker , G. D. Gu , A. M. Tsvelik , J. M. Tranquada

The dimensionality of a correlated many-body system has a large impact on its electronic properties. When electrons are confined to one-dimensional chains of atoms their behavior is very different than in higher dimensional systems because…

Previously we have presented evidence for stripe order of holes and spins in La(1.6-x)Nd(0.4)Sr(x)CuO(4) with x=0.12. Here we show, via neutron diffraction measurements of magnetic scattering, that similar order occurs in crystals with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. Tranquada , J. D. Axe , N. Ichikawa , A. R. Moodenbaugh , Y. Nakamura , S. Uchida

Spin crossover is expected to enrich unusual physical states in various types of condensed matter. Through inelastic neutron scattering, we study the spin-state excitations in the canonical and advanced platform, LaCoO$_3$, and reveal that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-20 K. Tomiyasu , T. Nomura , Y. Kobayashi , S. Ishihara , S. Ohira-Kawamura , M. Kofu

We use transport and neutron-scattering measurements to show that a magnetic-field-induced transition from noncollinear to collinear spin arrangement in adjacent CuO_{2} planes of lightly electron-doped Pr_{1.3-x}La_{0.7}Ce_{x}CuO_{4}…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. N. Lavrov , H. J. Kang , Y. Kurita , T. Suzuki , Seiki Komiya , J. W. Lynn , S. -H. Lee , Pengcheng Dai , Yoichi Ando

We present local structural evidence supporting the presence of charge inhomogeneities in the CuO2 planes of underdoped La2-xSrxCuO4. High-resolution atomic pair distribution functions have been obtained from neutron powder diffraction data…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 E. S. Bozin , G. H. Kwei , H. Takagi , S. J. L. Billinge