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Related papers: Unified Superradiant phase transitions

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We realize an open version of the Dicke model by coupling two hyperfine ground states using two cavity-assisted Raman transitions. The interaction due to only one of the couplings is described by the Tavis-Cummings model and we observe a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-01 Markus P. Baden , Kyle J. Arnold , Arne L. Grimsmo , Scott Parkins , Murray D. Barrett

We study transitions between phases of matter with topological order. By studying these transitions in exactly solvable lattice models we show how universality classes may be identified and critical properties described. As a familiar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 F. J. Burnell , Steven H. Simon , J. K. Slingerland

We study symmetry breaking at the Dicke quantum phase transition by coupling a motional degree of freedom of a Bose-Einstein condensate to the field of an optical cavity. Using an optical heterodyne detection scheme we observe symmetry…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-15 K. Baumann , R. Mottl , F. Brennecke , T. Esslinger

We investigate the interplay of superradiant phase transition (SPT) and energy band physics in an extended Dicke-Hubbard lattice whose unit cell consists of a Dicke model coupled to an atomless cavity. We found in such a periodic lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Gui-Lei Zhu , Hamidreza Ramezani , Clive Emary , Jin-Hua Gao , Ying Wu , Xin-You Lü

A fast transition between a standard matter-like era and a late $\Lambda$CDM-like epoch generated by a single Unified Dark Matter component can explain the observed acceleration of the Universe. UDM models with a fast transition should be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-16 Alberto Rozas-Fernández , Marco Bruni , Ruth Lazkoz

We study effective light-matter interactions in a circuit QED system consisting of a single $LC$ resonator, which is coupled symmetrically to multiple superconducting qubits. Starting from a minimal circuit model, we demonstrate that in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 Tuomas Jaako , Ze-Liang Xiang , Juan José Garcia-Ripoll , Peter Rabl

Although one-dimensional classical spin chains do not exhibit phase transitions, we found that a phase transition does occur when they are coupled to a cavity photon mode. This provides the simplest exactly solvable examples demonstrating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-18 Shuntaro Otake , Motoaki Bamba

We show that in the strong coupling linear regime, the dispersive opto-mechanical Hamiltonian system can undergo a Dicke-Hepp-Lieb superradiant phase transition with two critical points. The higher critical point is the usual second order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Aranya B Bhattacherjee

We study the steady-state behavior of the open Dicke model, which describes the collective interaction of $N$ spin-$1/2$ particles with a lossy, quantized cavity mode and exhibits a superradiant phase transition above a critical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 Wenqi Tong , H. Alaeian , F. Robicheaux

We revisit the phase diagram of an anisotropic Dicke model by revealing the non-analyticity induced by underlying exceptional points. We find that, from a dynamical perspective, the conventional superradiant phase can be further separated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 D. K. He , Z. Song

The Dicke model, which describes the coupling of an ensemble of spins to a harmonic oscillator, is known for its superradiant phase transition, which can both be observed in the ground state in a purely Hamiltonian setting, as well as in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 Florentin Reiter , Thanh Long Nguyen , Jonathan P. Home , Susanne F. Yelin

An investigation of the quantum phase transition in both discrete and continuum field Dicke models is presented. A series of anticrossing features following the criticality is revealed in the band of the field modes. Critical exponents are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Denis Tolkunov , Dmitry Solenov

The driven Dicke model, with interesting quantum phases induced by parameterized driving, has been intensively studied in cavities, where permutation symmetry applies due to the atoms' equal coupling to the field and identical interaction.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Wenqi Tong , F. Robicheaux

We investigate superradiant quantum phase transitions in a Dicke trimer model consisting of two types of hoppings, i.e., photon hoppings and atom hoppings. In the superradiant regime, the system can exist in two distinct phases: normal and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Jun-Wen Luo , Bo Wang , Ze-Liang Xiang

We gain quantitative insights on effects of light-matter interactions on correlated quantum matter by quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We introduce a wormhole algorithm for the paradigmatic Dicke-Ising model which combines the light-matter…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-25 Anja Langheld , Max Hörmann , Kai Phillip Schmidt

We consider a gas of ultracold two-level atoms confined in a cavity, taking into account for atomic center-of-mass motion and cavity mode variations. We use the generalized Dicke model, and analyze separately the cases of a Gaussian, and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jonas Larson , Maciej Lewenstein

Open quantum Dicke models are paradigmatic systems for the investigation of light-matter interaction in out-of-equilibrium quantum settings. Albeit being structurally simple, these models can show intriguing physics. However, obtaining…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-15 Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

The Dicke model describes the collective behavior of a sub-wavelength--size ensemble of two-level atoms (i.e., spin-1/2) interacting identically with a single quantized radiation field of a cavity. Across a critical coupling strength it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-01 Farokh Mivehvar

Light-matter systems that exhibit two-photon interactions have emerged as powerful platforms for exploring quantum applications. In this work, we focus on the two-photon Dicke model, a system of significant experimental relevance that…

We consider a driven single mode Dicke-Hamiltonian coupled to a dissipative zero-temperature bath. We derive the cumulant generating function for emitted photons of this quantum-critical system by using a $P$-representation of the master…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-24 Wassilij Kopylov , Clive Emary , Tobias Brandes