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The Heavy Flavor Averaging Group provides with this document input to the European Strategy for Particle Physics. Research in heavy-flavor physics is an essential component of the particle-physics program, both within and beyond the…

Azimuthal di-hadron correlations play important role in the characterization of the medium created in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC. Moreover, as a novel phenomenon, strong modification of the away-side correlation is observed in Au+Au with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Molnar

The search for physics beyond the Standard Model motivates new high-energy accelerators, which will require high luminosities in order to produce interesting new heavy particles. Using the Higgs boson and supersymmetry as examples, we…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis

Events with vector bosons produced in association with jets have been extensively studied at hadron colliders and provide high-accuracy tests of the Standard Model. A good understanding of these processes is of paramount importance for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-06 Alessandro Tricoli , Marek Schönherr , Paolo Azzurri

Muon colliders are an exciting possibility for reaching the highest energies possible on the shortest timescale. They potentially combine the greatest strengths of $e^+e^-$ and $pp$ colliders by bridging the energy versus precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Matthew Forslund , Patrick Meade

The Higgs particle is a new elementary particle predicted in the Standard Model of the elementary particle physics. It plays a special role in the theory of mass generation of quarks, leptons, and gauge bosons. In this article, theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yasuhiro Okada

The interpretation of Higgs data is typically based on different assumptions about whether there can be additional decay modes of the Higgs or if any couplings can be bounded by theoretical arguments. Going beyond these assumptions requires…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-29 Matthew Forslund , Patrick Meade

We investigate the sensitivity of the heavy ion mode of the LHC to anomalous Higgs boson couplings to photons, H-photon-photon, through the analysis of the processes photon photon to b anti-b and photon photon to photon photon in peripheral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. M. Lietti , A. A. Natale , C. G. Roldao , R. Rosenfeld

ALICE has unique capabilities among the LHC experiments for particle identification (PID) at mid-rapidity ($|\eta| < 0.9$) over a wide range of transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$). In this proceeding recent measurements of $p_{\rm T}$ spectra…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 P. Christiansen

We suggest that the exclusive Higgs + light (or b)-jet production at the LHC, $pp \to h+j(j_b)$, is a rather sensitive probe of the light-quarks Yukawa couplings and of other forms of new physics (NP) in the Higgs-gluon $hgg$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-03 Jonathan Cohen , Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Gad Eilam , Amarjit Soni

Experimental prospects for studying high-energy photon-photon and photon-proton interactions at the LHC are discussed. Assuming a typical LHC multipurpose detector, various signals and their irreducible backgrounds are presented after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-01 M. Vander Donckt

The $p$-Pb collision system occupies a unique position regarding physical interpretation of high-energy particle data. More-peripheral $p$-Pb is indistinguishable from $p$-$p$ collision while more-central $p$-Pb overlaps an interval of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-24 Thomas A. Trainor

Many measurements and searches for physics beyond the standard model at the LHC rely on the efficient identification of heavy-flavour jets, i.e. jets originating from bottom or charm quarks. In this paper, the discriminating variables and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-10 CMS Collaboration

We explore the sensitivity of directly testing the muon-Higgs coupling at a high-energy muon collider. This is strongly motivated if there exists new physics that is not aligned with the Standard Model Yukawa interactions which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-17 Tao Han , Wolfgang Kilian , Nils Kreher , Yang Ma , Jürgen Reuter , Tobias Striegl , Keping Xie

Measurement of the ultra-rare $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$ decay at the NA62 experiment at CERN requires high-performance particle identification to distinguish muons from pions. Calorimetric identification currently in use, based on a boosted…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-04-26 NA62 Collaboration

The discovery at the LHC of a scalar particle with properties that are so far consistent with the SM Higgs boson is one of the most important advances in the history of particle physics. The challenge of future collider experiments is to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Vernon Barger , Lisa L. Everett , Heather E. Logan , Gabe Shaughnessy

The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) has brought the study of spin effects in hadronic collisions to a new energy regime. In conjunction with other experiments at facilities around the world, much can be learned from the high-energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-08-24 Christine A. Aidala

We point out that Yukawa interactions of light quarks with the Higgs boson are imprinted as unique azimuthal modulations in the density of fragmentation hadrons relative to the Higgs $p_T$. We introduce Yukawa Fragmentation Asymmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Johannes K. L. Michel

A high-energy e+e- collider, such as the ILC or CLIC, is arguably the best option to complement and extend the LHC physics programme. A lepton collider will allow for exploration of Standard Model Physics, such as precise measurements of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-08-22 J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson

Particle physics is sometimes described as going through a crisis, notably because of the continued lack of discovery of physics beyond the Standard Model, despite the LHC having operated at close to maximal energy for some years now. Here,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-29 Gavin P. Salam
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