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Cross-domain few-shot learning (CD-FSL) requires models to generalize from limited labeled samples under significant distribution shifts. While recent methods enhance adaptability through lightweight task-specific modules, they operate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Ruixiao Shi , Fu Feng , Yucheng Xie , Jing Wang , Xin Geng

The graph Hilbert transform (GHT) is a key tool in constructing analytic signals and extracting envelope and phase information in graph signal processing. However, its utility is limited by confinement to the graph Fourier domain, a fixed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-23 Daxiang Li , Zhichao Zhang

We propose a mesh refinement technique for solving elliptic difference equations on unbounded domains based on the fast lattice Green's function (FLGF) method. The FLGF method exploits the regularity of the Cartesian mesh and uses the fast…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Benedikt Dorschner , Ke Yu , Gianmarco Mengaldo , Tim Colonius

Environmental perception systems are crucial for high-precision mapping and autonomous navigation, with LiDAR serving as a core sensor providing accurate 3D point cloud data. Efficiently processing unstructured point clouds while extracting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Chuang Chen , Yi Lin , Bo Wang , Jing Hu , Xi Wu , Wenyi Ge

The state-of-the-art automotive radars employ multidimensional discrete Fourier transforms (DFT) in order to estimate various target parameters. The DFT is implemented using the fast Fourier transform (FFT), at sample and computational…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-16 Shaogang Wang , Vishal M. Patel , Athina Petropulu

A so-called grid-overlay finite difference method (GoFD) was proposed recently for the numerical solution of homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problems of the fractional Laplacian on arbitrary bounded domains. It was shown to have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Jinye Shen , Bowen Shi , Weizhang Huang

Multi-scale processing is essential in image processing and computer graphics. Halos are a central issue in multi-scale processing. Several edge-preserving decompositions resolve halos, e.g., local Laplacian filtering (LLF), by extending…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-13 Yuto Sumiya , Tomoki Otsuka , Yoshihiro Maeda , Norishige Fukushima

Frequency-domain beamformers have been successful in a wide range of multi-channel neural separation systems in the past years. However, the operations in conventional frequency-domain beamformers are typically independently-defined and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-08 Yi Luo

The 3D Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is a technique used to solve problems in disparate fields. Nowadays, the commonly adopted implementation of the 3D-DFT is derived from the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm. However, evidence…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Nitin Malapally , Viacheslav Bolnykh , Estela Suarez , Paolo Carloni , Thomas Lippert , Davide Mandelli

The emergence of alternative multiplexing domains to the time-frequency domains, e.g., the delay-Doppler and chirp domains, offers a promising approach for addressing the challenges posed by complex propagation environments and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-15 Abdelali Arous , Hamza Haif , Arman Farhang , Huseyin Arslan

This paper proposes a graph linear canonical transform (GLCT) by decomposing the linear canonical parameter matrix into fractional Fourier transform, scale transform, and chirp modulation for graph signal processing. The GLCT enables…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Jian Yi Chen , Bing Zhao Li

Recent progress in synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) technology and processing has led to significant advances in underwater imaging, outperforming previously common approaches in both accuracy and efficiency. There are, however, inherent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-28 John McKay , Anne Gelb , Vishal Monga , Raghu Raj

In cryptanalysis, security of ciphers vis-a-vis attacks is gauged against three criteria of complexities, i.e., computations, memory and time. Some features may not be so apparent in a particular domain, and their analysis in a transformed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-23 Muhammad Asad Khan , Amir A Khan , Fauzan Mirza

Holographic MIMO (hMIMO) systems with a massive number of individually controlled antennas N make minimum mean square error (MMSE) channel estimation particularly challenging, due to its computational complexity that scales as $N^3$ . This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Antonio Alberto D'Amico , Giacomo Bacci , Luca Sanguinetti

We present a new $\texttt{python}$ package SARABANDE for measuring 3 & 4 Point Correlation Functions (3/4 PCFs) in $\mathcal{O}(N_{\rm g} \log N_{\rm g})$ time using Fast Fourier Transforms (FFTs), with $N_{\rm g}$ the number of grid points…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 James Sunseri , Zachary Slepian , Stephen Portillo , Jiamin Hou , Sule Kahraman , Douglas P. Finkbeiner

Graph Fourier transform (GFT) is one of the fundamental tools in graph signal processing to decompose graph signals into different frequency components and to represent graph signals with strong correlation by different modes of variation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Cheng Cheng , Yang Chen , Jeon Yu Lee , Qiyu Sun

Real-time time-dependent density functional theory (RT-TDDFT) is known to be hindered by the very small time step (attosecond or smaller) needed in the numerical simulation due to the fast oscillation of electron wavefunctions, which…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-10-25 Weile Jia , Dong An , Lin-Wang Wang , Lin Lin

With the wide application of spectral and algebraic theory in discrete signal processing techniques in the field of graph signal processing, an increasing number of signal processing methods have been proposed, such as the graph Fourier…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-28 Yu Zhang , Bing-Zhao Li

Non-line-of-Sight (NLOS) imaging systems collect light at a diffuse relay surface and input this measurement into computational algorithms that output a 3D volumetric reconstruction. These algorithms utilize the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-14 Talha Sultan , Alex Bocchieri , Chaoying Gu , Xiaochun Liu , Pavel Polynkin , Andreas Velten

Prior works on near-field beam training have mostly assumed dedicated polar-domain codebook and on-grid range estimation, which, however, may suffer long training overhead and degraded estimation accuracy. To address these issues, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Xun Wu , Changsheng You , Jiapeng Li , Yunpu Zhang
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