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Area metric manifolds emerge as a refinement of symplectic and metric geometry in four dimensions, where in numerous situations of physical interest they feature as effective matter backgrounds. In this article, this prompts us to identify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Frederic P. Schuller , Christof Witte , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

Chaotic instability in many-body systems is commonly quantified by the largest Lyapunov exponent, yet general constraints on its magnitude in classical interacting systems remain poorly understood. Here we establish explicit,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-25 Swetamber Das

Taking a comprehensive view, including a full range of boundary conditions, we reexamine QCD axion star solutions based on the relativistic Klein-Gordon equation (using the Ruffini-Bonazzola approach) and its non-relativistic limit, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-11 Joshua Eby , Madelyn Leembruggen , Lauren Street , Peter Suranyi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We review the state-of-the-art knowledge of IR singularities in multileg QCD amplitudes, identifying the key reasons for the remarkable simplicity of the soft anomalous dimension. We then present a novel strategy to compute this quantity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 Einan Gardi , Zehao Zhu

A classical Theorem of Alexandrov states that the map associating its boundary to a convex polyhdedron of the 3-dimensional Euclidean space is a bijection from the set of convex polyhdedron up to congruence to the set of isometry classes of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Léo Brunswic

Celestial diamonds encode the structure of global conformal multiplets in 2D celestial CFT and offer a natural language for describing the conformally soft sector. The operators appearing at their left and right corners give rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Sabrina Pasterski , Andrea Puhm , Emilio Trevisani

We discuss a metric description of the divergence of a (projectively) Anosov flow in dimension 3, in terms of its associated growth rates and give metric and contact geometric characterizations of when a projectively Anosov flow is Anosov.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Surena Hozoori

In an attempt to develop higher-dimensional quasiconformal mappings on metric measure spaces with curvature conditions, i.e. from Ahlfors to Alexsandrov, we show that a non-collapsed $\mathrm{RCD}(0,n)$ space ($n\geq2$) with Euclidean…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Jialong Deng

The problem of covering a region of the plane with a fixed number of minimum-radius identical balls is studied in the present work. An explicit construction of bi-Lipschitz mappings is provided to model small perturbations of the union of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Ernesto G. Birgin , Antoine Laurain , Rafael Massambone , Arthur G. Santana

In this article, we analyze the electromagnetic form factors of the vector heavy-light mesons to the pseudoscalar heavy-light mesons in the framework of three-point QCD sum rules, where the contributions of vacuum condensate terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-16 Jie Lu , Guo-Liang Yu , Zhi-Gang Wang , Bin Wu

We study the dynamics of the space debris in regions corresponding to minor resonances; precisely, we consider the resonances 3:1, 3:2, 4:1, 4:3, 5:1, 5:2, 5:3, 5:4, where a j:l resonance (with j, l integers) means that the periods of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 Alessandra Celletti , Catalin Gales

For a generalized Weyl Poisson algebra $A$, explicit sets of generators and defining relations are presented for its Poisson enveloping algebra $\CU (A)$. Simplicity criteria are given for the algebra $\CU (A)$ and algebra of Poisson…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-05 V. V. Bavula

We first derive the relation between the eikonal approximation to the Maxwell wave equations in an inhomogeneous anisotropic medium and geodesic motion in a three dimensional Riemannian manifold using a method which identifies the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Oron , L. P. Horwitz

We apply recently developed convex programs to find the minimal-area Riemannian metric on $2n$-sided polygons ($n\geq 3$) with length conditions on curves joining opposite sides. We argue that the Riemannian extremal metric coincides with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Usman Naseer , Barton Zwiebach

We consider the near-horizon geometries of extremal, rotating black hole solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations, including a negative cosmological constant, in four and five dimensions. We assume the existence of one rotational symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-03 Hari K. Kunduri , James Lucietti

We simulate the bond and site percolation models on several three-dimensional lattices, including the diamond, body-centered cubic, and face-centered cubic lattices. As on the simple-cubic lattice [Phys. Rev. E, \textbf{87} 052107 (2013)],…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-24 Xiao Xu , Junfeng Wang , Jian-Ping Lv , Youjin Deng

We introduce a method to estimate continuum percolation thresholds and illustrate its usefulness by investigating geometric percolation of non-interacting line segments and disks in two spatial dimensions. These examples serve as models for…

This paper is a survey of some of the developments in coarse extrinsic geometry since its inception in the work of Gromov. Distortion, as measured by comparing the diameter of balls relative to different metrics, can be regarded as one of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Mahan Mitra

In this paper, we show a local energy convexity of $W^{1,2}$ maps into $CAT(K)$ spaces. This energy convexity allows us to extend Colding and Minicozzi's width-sweepout construction to produce closed geodesics in any closed Alexandrov space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Longzhi Lin

The present paper opens a new branch in the theory of variational problems with branching extremals, the investigation of one-dimensional minimal fillings of finite pseudo-metric spaces. On the one hand, this problem is a one-dimensional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 A. O. Ivanov , A. A. Tuzhilin