English
Related papers

Related papers: Reconstructing the EFT of Inflation from Cosmologi…

200 papers

The presence of multiple fields during inflation might seed a detectable amount of non-Gaussianity in the curvature perturbations, which in turn becomes observable in present data sets like the cosmic microwave background (CMB) or the large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-27 Sebastian Dorn , Erandy Ramirez , Kerstin E. Kunze , Stefan Hofmann , Torsten A. Enßlin

Most inflationary models predict primordial perturbations to be statistically isotropic and homogeneous. Cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations, however, indicate a possible departure from statistical isotropy in the form of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-11 Maresuke Shiraishi , Julian B. Muñoz , Marc Kamionkowski , Alvise Raccanelli

The primordial curvature fluctuation spectrum is reconstructed by the cosmic inversion method using the five-year WMAP data of the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy. We apply the covariance matrix analysis and decompose the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-30 Ryo Nagata , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We study inflationary dynamics within the framework of fractal cosmology, where space is characterized by an effective non-integer dimension $D$. In our work, fractal effects are sourced through thermodynamic modifications at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-31 Aarav Shah , Paulo Moniz , Maxim Khlopov , Oem Trivedi , Maxim Krasnov

The space of parameters characterizing an inflationary primordial power spectrum with small superimposed oscillations is explored using Monte Carlo methods. The most interesting region corresponding to high frequency oscillations is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval

We describe models of single-field inflation with small and sharp step features in the potential (and sound speed) of the inflaton field, in the context of the Effective Field Theory of Inflation. This approach allows us to study the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Nicola Bartolo , Dario Cannone , Sabino Matarrese

We present the first ever calculation of cosmic microwave background CMB anisotropy power spectra from semilocal cosmic strings, obtained via simulations of a classical field theory. Semilocal strings are a type of non-topological defect…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Jon Urrestilla , Neil Bevis , Mark Hindmarsh , Martin Kunz , Andrew R. Liddle

The single scalar field inflationary models that lead to scalar and tensor perturbation spectra with amplitudes varying in direct proportion to one another are reconstructed by solving the Stewart-Lyth inverse problem to next-to-leading…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. A. Terrero-Escalante , James E. Lidsey , Alberto A. Garcia

Until recently our knowledge of the primordial curvature perturbation was relatively modest. Ever since COBE delivered its map of data we know the scalar spectrum of primordial perturbations is approximately flat, with the power being only…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-24 Raquel H. Ribeiro

We present a generic inference method for inflation models from observational data by the usage of higher-order statistics of the curvature perturbation on uniform density hypersurfaces. This method is based on the calculation of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-25 Sebastian Dorn , Erandy Ramirez , Kerstin E. Kunze , Stefan Hofmann , Torsten A. Enßlin

[Abridged] The primordial scalar power spectrum is well constrained on large scales, primarily by the observations of the anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Over the last few years, it has been recognized that a sharp…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-21 H. V. Ragavendra , Pankaj Saha , L. Sriramkumar , Joseph Silk

This work is focused on the study of early time cosmology and in particular on the study of inflation. After an introduction on the standard Big Bang theory, we discuss the physics of CMB and we explain how its observations can be used to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-14 Mauro Pieroni

With the Planck 2015 Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature and polarization data, we search for possible features in the primordial power spectrum (PPS). We revisit the Wiggly Whipped Inflation (WWI) framework and demonstrate how…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-14 Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Arman Shafieloo , George F. Smoot , Alexei A. Starobinsky

In this paper we will analyze generic predictions of an inflection-point model of inflation with Hubble-induced corrections and study them in light of the Planck data. Typically inflection-point models of inflation can be embedded within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-29 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar , Supratik Pal

Though predictions of the simplest inflationary cosmological models with cold dark matter, flat space and approximately flat initial spectrum of adiabatic perturbations are remarkably close to observational data, we have to go beyond them…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-15 A. A. Starobinsky

We extend to large scales a method proposed in previous work that reconstructs non-parametrically the primordial power spectrum from cosmic microwave background data at high resolution. The improvement is necessary to account for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Domenico Tocchini-Valentini , Yehuda Hoffman , Joseph Silk

We propose an efficient and model independent method for reconstructing the primordial power spectrum from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and large scale structure observations. The algorithm is based on a Monte Carlo principle and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Steen Hannestad

The oscillation feature in primordial power spectrum (PPS), a fingerprint of not only a wide class of models of inflation but new physics, is of significant theoretical interest, and can be imprinted on the cosmic microwave background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-19 Ze-Yu Peng , Yun-Song Piao

Comparisons of cosmological models to current data show that the presence of a non-trivial feature in the primordial power spectrum of fluctuations, around the scale k=0.05 h/Mpc, is an open and exciting possibility, testable in a near…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Julien Lesgourgues

We consider the possibility that the primordial curvature perturbation is direction-dependent. To first order this is parameterised by a quadrupolar modulation of the power spectrum and results in statistical anisotropy of the CMB, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-15 Amel Durakovic , Paul Hunt , Suvodip Mukherjee , Subir Sarkar , Tarun Souradeep