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Related papers: Klein Paradox in Chaotic Dirac Billiards

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This work presents some results regarding three-dimensional billiards having a non-constant potential of Keplerian type inside a regular domain $D\subset \mathcal R^3$. Two models will be analysed: in the first one, only an inner Keplerian…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-22 Irene De Blasi

Streamlines and distributions of nodal points are used as signatures of chaos in coherent electron transport through three types of billiards, Sinai, Bunimovich and rectangular. Numerical averaged distribution functions of nearest distances…

We study the dielectric annular billiard as a quantum chaotic model of a micro-optical resonator. It differs from conventional billiards with hard-wall boundary conditions in that it is partially open and composed of two dielectric media…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 Martina Hentschel , Klaus Richter

We study fluctuation properties in the energy spectra of finite-size honeycomb lattices, graphene billiards, subject to the Haldane-model onsite potential and next-nearest neighbor interaction at critical points, referred to as Haldane…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-11 Dung Xuan Nguyen , Barbara Dietz

We present a functional analytic framework based on the spectrum of the transfer operator to study billiard maps associated with perturbations of the periodic Lorentz gas. We show that recently constructed Banach spaces for the billiard map…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Mark F. Demers , Hong-kun Zhang

The purpose of this paper is to study the dynamics of a square billiard with a non-standard reflection law such that the angle of reflection of the particle is a linear contraction of the angle of incidence. We present numerical and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Gianluigi Del Magno , João Lopes Dias , Pedro Duarte , José Pedro Gaivão , Diogo Pinheiro

The motion of a nonlinearly oscilating partical under the influence of a periodic sequence of short impulses is investigated. We analyze the Schrodinger equation for the universal Hamiltonian. The idea about the emerging of quantum chaos…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ugulava , L. Chotorlishvili , K. Nickoladze

Whenever we consider any relativistic quantum wave equation we are confronted with the Klein paradox, which asserts that incident particles will suffer a surplus of reflection when dispersed by a discontinuous potential. Following recent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-11 Alberto Molgado , Ociel Morales , José A Vallejo

Astute variations in the geometry of mathematical billiard tables have been and continue to be a source of understanding their wide range of dynamical behaviors, from regular to chaotic. Viewing standard specular billiards in the broader…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-16 J. Ahmed , C. Cox , B. Wang

Dirac particles can undergo perfect transmission through a sufficiently high potential barrier in the Klein zone. Although the perfect Klein tunneling (often referred to as the Klein paradox) is similar to the non-relativistic resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 Xu Zhang , Qiang Gu

The coupling of orbital and spin degrees of freedom is the source of many interesting phenomena. Here, we study the electron dynamics in a quantum billiard --a mesoscopic rectangular quantum dot-- with spin-orbit coupling driven by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-13 D. V. Khomitsky , A. I. Malyshev , E. Ya. Sherman , M. Di Ventra

Using the supersymmetry technique, we calculate the joint distribution of local densities of electron wavefunctions in two coupled disordered or chaotic quantum billiards. We find novel spatial correlations that are absent in a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Tschersich , K. B. Efetov

We investigate the eigenvalue spectrum of the staggered Dirac matrix in SU(3) gauge theory and in full QCD as well as in quenched U(1) theory on various lattice sizes. As a measure of the fluctuation properties of the eigenvalues, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Berg , E. Bittner , M. -P. Lombardo , H. Markum , R. Pullirsch , T. Wettig

We present an extensive numerical study of spectral statistics and eigenfunctions of quantized triangular billiards. We compute two million consecutive eigenvalues for six representative cases of triangular billiards, three with generic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-25 Črt Lozej , Giulio Casati , Tomaž Prosen

In previous work we have found a regime in ballistic quantum dots where interelectron interactions can be treated asymptotically exactly as the Thouless number $g$ of the dot becomes very large. However, this work depends on some…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ganpathy Murthy , R. Shankar , Harsh Mathur

We study chaotic properties of eigenstates depending on the degree of complexity in boundaries of a 2D periodic billiard. Main attention is paid to the situation when the motion of a classical particle is strongly chaotic. Our approach…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez , G. A. Luna-Acosta , F. M. Izrailev

The dynamics in weakly chaotic Hamiltonian systems strongly depends on initial conditions and little can be affirmed about generic behaviors. Using two distinct Hamiltonian systems, namely one particle in an open rectangular billiard and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-01-30 Marcelo S. Custódio , Cesar Manchein , Marcus W. Beims

We apply periodic orbit theory to a quantum billiard on a torus with a variable number N of small circular scatterers distributed randomly. Provided these scatterers are much smaller than the wave length they may be regarded as sources of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Per Dahlqvist

The probability current statistics of two-dimensional open chaotic ballistic billiards is studied both analytically and numerically. Assuming that the real and imaginary parts of the scattering wave function are both random Gaussian fields,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Saichev , Hiromu Ishio , Almas F. Sadreev , Karl-Fredrik Berggren

This article provides a pedagogical review on Klein tunneling in graphene, i.e. the peculiar tunneling properties of two-dimensional massless Dirac electrons. We consider two simple situations in detail: a massless Dirac electron incident…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-03 P. E. Allain , J. N. Fuchs