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Traversability estimation is critical for enabling robots to navigate across diverse terrains and environments. While recent self-supervised learning methods achieve promising results, they often fail to capture the characteristics of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Zipeng Fang , Yanbo Wang , Lei Zhao , Weidong Chen

The prevalent scene text detection approach follows four sequential steps comprising character candidate detection, false character candidate removal, text line extraction, and text line verification. However, errors occur and accumulate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-26 Shangxuan Tian , Yifeng Pan , Chang Huang , Shijian Lu , Kai Yu , Chew Lim Tan

Intrusion Detection is one of major threats for organization. The approach of intrusion detection using text processing has been one of research interests which is gaining significant importance from researchers. In text mining based…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-03-15 Gunupudi RajeshKumar , N Mangathayaru , G Narsimha

Face detection has witnessed significant progress due to the advances of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Its central issue in recent years is how to improve the detection performance of tiny faces. To this end, many recent works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-27 Faen Zhang , Xinyu Fan , Guo Ai , Jianfei Song , Yongqiang Qin , Jiahong Wu

Segmentation evaluation metrics traditionally rely on binary decision logic: predictions are either correct or incorrect, based on rigid IoU thresholds. Detection--based metrics such as F1 and mAP determine correctness at the object level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Ranit Karmakar , Simon F. Nørrelykke

Text detection and recognition in natural images have long been considered as two separate tasks that are processed sequentially. Training of two tasks in a unified framework is non-trivial due to significant dif- ferences in optimisation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Tong He , Zhi Tian , Weilin Huang , Chunhua Shen , Yu Qiao , Changming Sun

This work addresses the challenge of achieving zero-shot adversarial robustness while preserving zero-shot generalization in large-scale foundation models, with a focus on the popular Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP). Although…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Fengji Ma , Li Liu , Hei Victor Cheng

The availability of real-world datasets is the prerequisite for developing object detection methods for autonomous driving. While ambiguity exists in object labels due to error-prone annotation process or sensor observation noises, current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Zining Wang , Di Feng , Yiyang Zhou , Lars Rosenbaum , Fabian Timm , Klaus Dietmayer , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

Multimodal fusion, leveraging data like vision and language, is rapidly gaining traction. This enriched data representation improves performance across various tasks. Existing methods for out-of-distribution (OOD) detection, a critical area…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Jinglun Li , Xinyu Zhou , Kaixun Jiang , Lingyi Hong , Pinxue Guo , Zhaoyu Chen , Weifeng Ge , Wenqiang Zhang

In this paper, through thinking on the modularity function that measures the standard of community division, a new algorithm for dividing communities is proposed, called the Connect Intensity Iteration algorithm, or CIIA for short. In this…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Zhang Renquan , Wang Yu , Wang Xiaolin , Sun Yuze , Tai Jilei

Optical Character Recognition (OCR) systems have been widely used in various applications for extracting semantic information from images. To give the user more control over their privacy, an on-device solution is needed. The current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Rachit S Munjal , Arun D Prabhu , Nikhil Arora , Sukumar Moharana , Gopi Ramena

Monocular 3D object detection is a challenging task because depth information is difficult to obtain from 2D images. A subset of viewpoint-agnostic monocular 3D detection methods also do not explicitly leverage scene homography or geometry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Xinxuan Lu , Derek Gloudemans , Shepard Xia , Daniel B. Work

The latest trend in the bottom-up perspective for arbitrary-shape scene text detection is to reason the links between text segments using Graph Convolutional Network (GCN). Notwithstanding, the performance of the best performing bottom-up…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Chengpei Xu , Wenjing Jia , Tingcheng Cui , Ruomei Wang , Yuan-fang Zhang , Xiangjian He

360{\deg} cameras have gained popularity over the last few years. In this paper, we propose two fundamental techniques -- Field-of-View IoU (FoV-IoU) and 360Augmentation for object detection in 360{\deg} images. Although most object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Miao Cao , Satoshi Ikehata , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection seeks to identify samples from unknown classes, a critical capability for deploying machine learning models in open-world scenarios. Recent research has demonstrated that Vision-Language Models (VLMs) can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Zhikang Xu , Qianqian Xu , Zitai Wang , Cong Hua , Sicong Li , Zhiyong Yang , Qingming Huang

Scene text detection has drawn the close attention of researchers. Though many methods have been proposed for horizontal and oriented texts, previous methods may not perform well when dealing with arbitrary-shaped texts such as curved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Youhui Guo , Yu Zhou , Xugong Qin , Weiping Wang

Recently Deep Learning based Siamese Networks with region proposals for visual object tracking becoming more popular. These networks, while testing, perform extra computations on output if trained network, to predict the bounding box. This…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-28 Mohana Murali Dasari , Rama Krishna Sai Subrahmanyam Gorthi

Detecting and recognizing text in natural scene images is a challenging, yet not completely solved task. In recent years several new systems that try to solve at least one of the two sub-tasks (text detection and text recognition) have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-18 Christian Bartz , Haojin Yang , Christoph Meinel

Confluence is a novel non-Intersection over Union (IoU) alternative to Non-Maxima Suppression (NMS) in bounding box post-processing in object detection. It overcomes the inherent limitations of IoU-based NMS variants to provide a more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Andrew Shepley , Greg Falzon , Paul Kwan

This paper presents a modified neural model for topic detection from a corpus and proposes a new metric to evaluate the detected topics. The new model builds upon the embedded topic model incorporating some modifications such as document…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Tomoya Kitano , Yuto Miyatake , Daisuke Furihata