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We prove an optimal systolic inequality for nonpositively curved Dyck's surfaces. The extremal surface is flat with eight conical singularities, six of angle theta and two of angle 9pi - theta, for a suitable theta with cos(theta) in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Mikhail G. Katz , Stephane Sabourau

We find an upper bound for the entropy of a systolically extremal surface, in terms of its systole. We combine the upper bound with A. Katok's lower bound in terms of the volume, to obtain a simpler alternative proof of M. Gromov's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail G. Katz , Stephane Sabourau

During the years 1940-1970, Alexandrov and the "Leningrad School" have investigated the geometry of singular surfaces in depth. The theory developed by this school is about topological surfaces with an intrinsic metric for which we can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Marc Troyanov

We define regular points of an extremal subset in an Alexandrov space and study their basic properties. We show that a neighborhood of a regular point in an extremal subset is almost isometric to an open subset in Euclidean space and that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Tadashi Fujioka

We apply recently developed convex programs to find the minimal-area Riemannian metric on $2n$-sided polygons ($n\geq 3$) with length conditions on curves joining opposite sides. We argue that the Riemannian extremal metric coincides with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Usman Naseer , Barton Zwiebach

We study the geometry of the smooth projective surfaces that are defined by Frobenius forms, a class of homogenous polynomials in prime characteristic recently shown to have minimal possible F-pure threshold among forms of the same degree.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Anna Brosowsky , Janet Page , Tim Ryan , Karen E. Smith

The Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality, a far-reaching generalization of the classical isoperimetric inequality to arbitrary mixed volumes, lies at the heart of convex geometry. The characterization of its extremal bodies is a long-standing open…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Yair Shenfeld , Ramon van Handel

We prove uniform convergence of metrics $g_k$ on a closed surface with bounded integral curvature (measure) in the sense of A.D. Alexandrov, under the assumption that the curvature measures $\mathbb{K}_{g_k}=\mu^1_k-\mu^2_k$, where…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Jingyi Chen , Yuxiang Li

We establish a rigidity theorem for Brendle and Hung's recent systolic inequality, which involves Gromov's notion of \(T^{\rtimes}\)-stabilized scalar curvature. Our primary technique is the construction of foliations by free boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Yipeng Wang

We investigate the projective normality of smooth, linearly normal surfaces of degree 9. All non projectively normal surfaces which are not scrolls over a curve are classified. Results on the projective normality of surface scrolls are also…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gian Mario Besana , Sandra Di Rocco

We study the systole of a random surface, where by a random surface we mean a surface constructed by randomly gluing together an even number of triangles. We study two types of metrics on these surfaces, the first one coming from using…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Bram Petri

We consider constant mean curvature surfaces of finite topology, properly embedded in three-space in the sense of Alexandrov. Such surfaces with three ends and genus zero were constructed and completely classified by the authors in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Karsten Grosse-Brauckmann , Robert B. Kusner , John M. Sullivan

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus $\geq 2$ of constant negative curvature -1. An extremal disk is an embedded (resp. covering) disk of maximal (resp. minimal) radius. A surface containing an extremal disk is an {\em extremal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alina Vdovina

We use variational arguments to introduce a notion of mean curvature for surfaces in the Heisenberg group H^1 endowed with its Carnot-Carath\'eodory distance. By analyzing the first variation of area, we characterize C^2 stationary surfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manuel Ritoré , César Rosales

For a finite planar graph, it associates with some metric spaces, called (regular) spherical polyhedral surfaces, by replacing faces with regular spherical polygons in the unit sphere and gluing them edge-to-edge. We consider the class of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Yohji Akama , Bobo Hua , Yanhui Su

In 2014, Gromov vaguely conjectured that a sequence of manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature should have a subsequence which converges in some weak sense to a limit space with some generalized notion of nonnegative scalar curvature.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Christina Sormani , Wenchuan Tian , Changliang Wang

Motivated by questions on the delocalization of random surfaces, we prove that random surfaces satisfying a Lipschitz constraint rarely develop extremal gradients. Previous proofs of this fact relied on reflection positivity and were thus…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Omri Cohen-Alloro , Ron Peled

We are concerned with hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{R}^N$ with constant nonlocal (or fractional) mean curvature. This is the equation associated to critical points of the fractional perimeter under a volume constraint. Our results are twofold.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Xavier Cabre , Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Joan Solà-Morales , Tobias Weth

Abstract. In this paper we prove several rigidity theorems related to and including Lytchak's problem. The focus is on Alexandrov spaces with \curv\geq1, nonempty boundary, and maximal radius \frac{\pi}{2}. We exhibit many such spaces that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Karsten Grove , Peter Petersen

We consider surfaces with boundary satisfying a sixth order nonlinear elliptic partial differential equation corresponding to extremising the $L^2$-norm of the gradient of the mean curvature. We show that such surfaces with small $L^2$-norm…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-13 James McCoy , Glen Wheeler
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