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In the paper, the authors establish integral representations of some functions related to the remainder of Burnside's formula for the gamma function and find the (logarithmically) complete monotonicity of these and related functions. These…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Feng Qi

The present paper is concerned with the integral of the absolute value of a Brownian motion with drift. By establishing an asymptotic expansion of the space Laplace transform, we obtain series representations for the probability density…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Weixuan Xia , Yuyang Zhang

The density functional scheme for calculating the pair density is presented by means of the constrained-search technique. The resultant single-particle equation takes the form of the modified Hartree-Fock equation which contains the kinetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Masahiko Higuchi , Katsuhiko Higuchi

In this paper we found a Lagrangian representation and corresponding Hamiltonian structure for the constant astigmatism equation. Utilizing this Hamiltonian structure and extra conservation law densities we construct a first evolution…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-12 Maxim V. Pavlov , Sergej A. Zykov

We present a new Aumann-like integral for a H\"older multifunction with respect to a H\"older signal, based on the Young integral of a particular set of H\"older selections. This restricted Aumann integral has continuity properties that…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Laure Coutin , Nicolas Marie , Paul Raynaud de Fitte

The classical Density Functional Theory (DFT) is introduced as an application of entropic inference for inhomogeneous fluids at thermal equilibrium. It is shown that entropic inference reproduces the variational principle of DFT when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-14 Ahmad Yousefi , Ariel Caticha

An internal energy function of the mass density, the volumetric entropy and their gradients at n-order generates the representation of multi-gradient fluids. Thanks to Hamilton's principle, we obtain a thermodynamical form of the equation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-19 Henri Gouin

According to the Hohenberg-Kohn theorem of density-functional theory (DFT), all observable quantities of systems of interacting electrons can be expressed as functionals of the ground-state density. This includes, in principle, the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Carsten A. Ullrich

We review some of the basic mathematical results about density functional theory.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 Heinz Siedentop

We introduce a new computationally efficient and accurate classical density-functional theory for water and apply it to hydration of hard spheres and inert gas atoms. We find good agreement with molecular dynamics simulations for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-01-16 Sahak A. Petrosyan , David Roundy , Jean-Francois Briere , Tomas A. Arias

We propose an alternative formulation of Many-Body Perturbation Theory that uses the density-functional concept. Instead of the usual four-point integral equation for the polarizability, we obtain a two-point one, that leads to excellent…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-01 Fabien Bruneval , Francesco Sottile , Valerio Olevano , Rodolfo Del Sole , Lucia Reining

Classical density functional theory (DFT) provides an exact variational framework for determining the equilibrium properties of inhomogeneous fluids. We report a generalization of DFT to treat the non-equilibrium dynamics of classical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-06 Matthias Schmidt , Joseph M. Brader

The density of states for a particle moving in a random potential with a Gaussian correlator is calculated exactly using the functional integral technique. It is achieved by expressing the functional degrees of freedom in terms of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 O. K. Vorov , A. V. Vagov

Several new formulas are developed that enable the evaluation of a family of definite integrals containing the product of two Whittaker W-functions. The integration is performed with respect to the second index, and the first index is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter A. Becker

Let ${\mathscr L}^H(x,t)=2H\int_0^t\delta(B^H_s-x)s^{2H-1}ds$ be the weighted local time of fractional Brownian motion $B^H$ with Hurst index $1/2<H<1$. In this paper, we use Young integration to study the integral of determinate functions…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Litan Yan , Junfeng Liu , Xiangfeng Yang

In this tutorial presentation, we give a comprehensive introduction into the Gutzwiller variational approach and its merger with the density functional theory. The merits of this method are illustrated by a discussion of results for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-30 Jörg Bünemann

This paper presents new results on the Edgeworth expansion for high frequency functionals of continuous diffusion processes. We derive asymptotic expansions for weighted functionals of the Brownian motion and apply them to provide the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Mark Podolskij , Nakahiro Yoshida

We present a generalization of the Li, Nunes and Vanderbilt density-matrix method to the case of a non-orthogonal set of basis functions. A representation of the real-space density matrix is chosen in such a way that only the overlap…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. W. Nunes , David Vanderbilt

The van der Waals density functional (vdW-DF) of Dion et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 246401 (2004)] is a promising approach for including dispersion in approximate density functional theory exchange-correlation functionals. Indeed, an…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-30 Jiří Klimeš , David R. Bowler , Angelos Michaelides

We present the path integral formulation of a broad class of generalized diffusion processes. Employing the path integral we derive exact expressions for the path probability densities and joint probability distributions for the class of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-27 Rudolf Friedrich , Stephan Eule
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