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We give formulas for the multiplicity of any affine isolated zero of a generic polynomial system of n equations in n unknowns with prescribed sets of monomials. First, we consider sets of supports such that the origin is an isolated root of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-16 María Isabel Herrero , Gabriela Jeronimo , Juan Sabia

We show that if any four distinct solutions of a rational difference equation are algebraically independent, then any number of distinct solutions to the equation are independent. A nontrivial variant of this result is given for autonomous…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-23 James Freitag

We give sufficient conditions under which a polyanalytic polynomial of degree $n$ has (i) at least one zero, and (ii) finitely many zeros. In the latter case, we prove that the number of zeros is bounded by $n^2$. We then show that for all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Olivier Sète , Jan Zur

The literature on quaternionic polynomials and, in particular, on methods for determining and classifying their zero-sets, is fast developing and reveals a growing interest on this subject. In contrast, polynomials defined over the algebra…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-20 M. Irene Falcão , Fernando Miranda , Ricardo Severino , M. Joana Soares

We study the zero sets of the independence polynomial on recursive sequences of graphs. We prove that for a maximally independent starting graph and a stable and expanding recursion algorithm, the zeros of the independence polynomial are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Mikhail Hlushchanka , Han Peters

Polynomial dynamical systems describing interacting particles in the plane are studied. A method replacing integration of a polynomial multi--particle dynamical system by finding polynomial solutions of a partial differential equations is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-07-08 Maria V. Demina , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

We present an algorithm to solve a system of diagonal polynomial equations over finite fields when the number of variables is greater than some fixed polynomial of the number of equations whose degree depends only on the degree of the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Gabor Ivanyos , Miklos Santha

Dynamical systems---by which we mean machines that take time-varying input, change their state, and produce output---can be wired together to form more complex systems. Previous work has shown how to allow collections of machines to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-12 David I. Spivak

Polynomial Systems, or at least their algorithms, have the reputation of being doubly-exponential in the number of variables [Mayr and Mayer, 1982], [Davenport and Heintz, 1988]. Nevertheless, the Bezout bound tells us that that number of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-07-19 James H. Davenport , Matthew England

We tersely review a recently introduced technique to identify systems of two nonlinearly-coupled Ordinary Di{\S}erential Equations (ODEs) solvable by algebraic operations; and we report some specifc examples of this kind, namely systems of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

In this Letter we identify special systems of (an arbitrary number) N of first-order Ordinary Differential Equations with homogeneous polynomials of arbitrary degree M on their right-hand sides, which feature very simple explicit solutions;…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

In this paper we present a new method of solving certain quartic and higher degree homogeneous polynomial diophantine equations in four variables. The method can also be extended to solve simultaneous homogeneous polynomial diophantine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Ajai Choudhry

For any finite field $\mathbb{F}$ and any positive integer $n$ we count the number of monic polynomials of degree $n$ over $\mathbb{F}$ with nonzero constant coefficient and a self-reciprocal factor of any specified degree. An application…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Geoffrey Price , Katherine Thompson

A polynomial of degree $\ge 2$ with coefficients in the ring of $p$-adic numbers $\mathbb{Z}_p$ is studied as a dynamical system on $\mathbb{Z}_p$. It is proved that the dynamical behavior of such a system is totally described by its…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Fan Ai-Hua , Lingmin Liao

An important problem in the theory of finite dynamical systems is to link the structure of a system with its dynamics. This paper contains such a link for a family of nonlinear systems over the field with two elements. For systems that can…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Omar Colon-Reyes , Reinhard Laubenbacher , Bodo Pareigis

Given a polynomial system f associated with a simple multiple zero x of multiplicity {\mu}, we give a computable lower bound on the minimal distance between the simple multiple zero x and other zeros of f. If x is only given with limited…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Zhiwei Hao , Wenrong Jiang , Nan Li , Lihong Zhi

Classes of polynomial differential equations of degree n are considered. An explicit upper bound on the size of the coefficients are given which implies that each equation in the class has exactly n complex periodic solutions. In most of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-20 M. A. M. Alwash

It is known that the weight (that is, the number of nonzero coefficients) of a univariate polynomial over a field of characteristic zero is larger than the multiplicity of any of its nonzero roots. We extend this result to an appropriate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Sandro Mattarei

Two coupled two-level systems placed under external time-dependent magnetic fields are modeled by a general Hamiltonian endowed with a symmetry that enables us to reduce the total dynamics into two independent two-dimensional sub-dynamics.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-20 R. Grimaudo , A. Messina , H. Nakazato

In this paper, we develop a new deflation technique for refining or verifying the isolated singular zeros of polynomial systems. Starting from a polynomial system with an isolated singular zero, by computing the derivatives of the input…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Jin-San Cheng , Xiaojie Dou , Junyi Wen