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It is known that in (regular) unital and in subtractive categories, internal abelian groups are simply behaved; e.g., they are the same as internal algebras $(A,s)$ satisfying $s(x,0)=x$ and $s(x,x)=0$, i.e., \emph{subtraction algebras}.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Michael Hoefnagel , Zurab Janelidze

It is known that an abelian group $A$ and a $2$-cocycle $c:A \times A \to C$ yield a group ${\mathscr{H}}(A,C,c)$ which we call a Heisenberg group. This group, a central extension of $A$, is the archetype of a class~$2$ nilpotent group. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Florian L. Deloup

We extend to semi-abelian categories the notion of characteristic subobject, which is widely used in group theory and in the theory of Lie algebras. Moreover, we show that many of the classical properties of characteristic subgroups of a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Alan S. Cigoli , Andrea Montoli

C*-endomorphisms arising from superselection structures with non-trivial centre define a 'rank' and a 'first Chern class'. Crossed products by such endomorphisms involve the Cuntz-Pimsner algebra of a vector bundle having the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Ezio Vasselli

A parabolic subalgebra $\mathfrak{p}$ of a complex semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ is called a parabolic subalgebra of abelian type if its nilpotent radical is abelian. In this paper, we provide a complete characterization of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Haian He

A unitary representation of a, possibly infinite dimensional, Lie group $G$ is called semibounded if the corresponding operators $i\dd\pi(x)$ from the derived representation are uniformly bounded from above on some non-empty open subset of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-24 Karl-Hermann Neeb

Let $X$ be a nonempty set. Denote by $\mathcal{F}^n_k$ the class of associative operations $F\colon X^n\to X$ satisfying the condition $F(x_1,\ldots,x_n)\in\{x_1,\ldots,x_n\}$ whenever at least $k$ of the elements $x_1,\ldots,x_n$ are equal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Miguel Couceiro , Jimmy Devillet , Jean-Luc Marichal , Pierre Mathonet

Given a C*-algebra $A$, a discrete abelian group $X$ and a homomorphism $\Theta: X\to$ Out$A$ defining the dual action group $\Gamma\subset$ aut$A$, the paper contains results on existence and characterization of Hilbert $\{A,\Gamma\}$,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Baumgaertel , F. Lledo

In this paper, we obtain a non-abelian analogue of Lubkin's embedding theorem for abelian categories. Our theorem faithfully embeds any small regular Mal'tsev category $\mathbb{C}$ in an $n$-th power of a particular locally finitely…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Pierre-Alain Jacqmin

Let R be a quotient ring of a commutative coherent regular ring by a finitely generated ideal. Hovey gave a bijection between the set of coherent subcategories of the category of finitely presented R-modules and the set of thick…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ryo Takahashi

A theorem of Z. Arad and E. Fisman establishes that if $A$ and $B$ are two conjugacy classes of a finite group $G$ such that either $AB=A\cup B$ or $AB=A^{-1} \cup B$, then $G$ cannot be non-abelian simple. We demonstrate that, in fact,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Antonio Beltrán , María José Felipe , Carmen Melchor

A conjecture of Voisin states that two points on a smooth projective complex variety whose algebra of holomorphic forms is generated in degree 2 are rationally equivalent to each other if and only if their difference lies in the third step…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Olivier Martin , Charles Vial

This paper is the second in a series exploring the properties of a functor which assigns a homotopy double groupoid with connections to a Hausdorff space. We show that this functor satisfies a version of the van Kampen theorem, and so is a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Brown , H. K. Kamps , T. Porter

We study a class of measure-theoretic objects that we call cubic couplings, on which there is a common generalization of the Gowers norms and the Host-Kra seminorms. Our main result yields a complete structural description of cubic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Pablo Candela , Balázs Szegedy

An important example of a model category is the category of unbounded chain complexes of R-modules, which has as its homotopy category the derived category of the ring R. This example shows that traditional homological algebra is…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-07-23 J. Daniel Christensen , Mark Hovey

A topological group is minimal if it does not admit a strictly coarser Hausdorff group topology. We provide a sufficient and necessary condition for the minimality of the semidirect product $G\leftthreetimes P,$ where $G$ is a compact…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Michael Megrelishvili , Luie Polev , Menachem Shlossberg

For any simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and an element $\mu\in\mathfrak{g}^*$, the corresponding commutative subalgebra $\mathcal{A}_{\mu}$ of $\mathcal{U}(\mathfrak{g})$ is defined as a homomorphic image of the Feigin-Frenkel centre…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Alexander Molev , Oksana Yakimova

Let $k$ be a field, and let $\mathcal{C}$ be a Cauchy complete $k$-linear braided category with finite dimensional morphism spaces and ${{\rm End}(\bf 1)}=k$. We call an indecomposable object $X$ of $\mathcal C$ non-negligible if there…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Pavel Etingof , David Penneys

Let $(\mathscr{C},\mathbb{E},\mathfrak{s})$ be an ${\rm Ext}$-finite, Krull-Schmidt and $k$-linear $n$-exangulated category with $k$ a commutative artinian ring. In this note, we define two additive subcategories $\mathscr{C}_r$ and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Jian He , Jing He , Panyue Zhou

Let $G$ be a finite group and $(K,\mathcal{O},k)$ be a $p$-modular system "large enough". Let $R=\mathcal{O}$ or $k$. There is a bijection between the blocks of the group algebra $RG$ and the central primitive idempotents (the blocks) of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Baptiste Rognerud