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Related papers: On the combinatorics of string polytopes

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The combinatorics of reduced words and commutation classes plays an important role in geometric representation theory. A string polytope is a lattice polytope associated to each reduced word of the longest element $w_0$ in the symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Yunhyung Cho , Jang Soo Kim , Eunjeong Lee

Let $G$ be a semisimple algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$. For a reduced word $\bf i$ of the longest element in the Weyl group of $G$ and a dominant integral weight $\lambda$, one can construct the string polytope $\Delta_{\bf i}(\lambda)$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Yunhyung Cho , Yoosik Kim , Eunjeong Lee , Kyeong-Dong Park

A string polytope is a rational convex polytope whose lattice points parametrize a highest weight crystal basis, which is obtained from a string cone by explicit affine inequalities depending on a highest weight. It also inherits geometric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Yunhyung Cho , Naoki Fujita , Eunjeong Lee

We show that for each reduced expression for the longest word in the Weyl group of type A_n, the corresponding cone arising in Lusztig's description of the canonical basis in terms of tight monomials is simplicial, and construct explicit…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Bethany Marsh

We prove that for every complex classical group $G$ the string polytope associated to a special reduced decomposition and any dominant integral weight $\lambda$ will be a lattice polytope if and only if the highest weight representation of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Christian Steinert

In this paper, we establish that FFLV polytopes, which describe monomial bases compatible with the PBW filtration on finite-dimensional simple modules for $\lie{sl}_n$ and $\lie{sp}_n$, are actually string polytopes as described by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Ester Cleusters , Ghislain Fourier , Felix Lerner

In this short note we announce three formulas for the set of weights of various classes of highest weight modules $\V$ with highest weight \lambda, over a complex semisimple Lie algebra $\lie{g}$ with Cartan subalgebra $\lie{h}$. These…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-20 Apoorva Khare

Let $\lambda$ be a dominant weight of a finite dimensional simple Lie algebra and $W$ the Weyl group. The convex hull of $W\lambda$ is defined as the weight polytope of $\lambda$. We provide a new proof that there is a natural bijection…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Zhuo Li , You'an Cao , Zhenheng Li

For any root system of rank $r$, we study the "dominant weight polytope" $P^\lambda$ associated with a strongly dominant weight $\lambda$. We prove that $P^\lambda$ is combinatorially equivalent to the $r$-dimensional cube. As an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Gaston Burrull , Tao Gui , Hongsheng Hu

We give the first positive formulas for the weights of every simple highest weight module $L(\lambda)$ over an arbitrary Kac-Moody algebra. Under a mild condition on the highest weight, we also express the weights of $L(\lambda)$ as an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Gurbir Dhillon , Apoorva Khare

For a simply connected connected simple algebraic group $G$, it is known that a variety $B_{w_0}^-:=B^-\cap U\overline{w_0}U$ has a geometric crystal structure with a positive structure…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Yuki Kanakubo , Gleb Koshevoy , Toshiki Nakashima

In this paper we use the superpotential for the flag variety $GL_n/B$ and particular coordinate systems that we call ideal coordinates for $\mathbf{i}$, to construct polytopes $\mathcal{P}^{\mathbf{i}}_\lambda$ inside $\mathbb{R}^{R_+}$,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Teresa Lüdenbach

For a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ of type $A_n,B_n,C_n$ or $D_n$, we give a characterization of the set of dominant integral weights $\lambda$ such that for any rational point $\mu$ in the fundamental Weyl chamber, $2\lambda-\mu$ is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Shiliang Gao , Dinglong Wang

Let $G$ be a simply connected semisimple algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$ and let $\rho :G\rightarrow GL(V_\lambda)$ be an irreducible representation of highest weight $\lambda$. Suppose that $\rho$ has finite kernel. Springer defined…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Sean Rogers

Let B be a reductive Lie subalgebra of a semi-simple Lie algebra of the same rank both over the complex numbers. To each finite dimensional irreducible representation $V_\lambda$ of F we assign a multiplet of irreducible representations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-31 B. Gross , B. Kostant , P. Ramond , S. Sternberg

The negative part $U^-$ of a quantised enveloping algebra associated to a simple Lie algebra possesses a canonical basis $\mathcal{B}$ with favourable properties. Lusztig has associated a cone to a reduced expression $\mathbf{i}$ for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Philippe Caldero , Bethany Marsh , Sophie Morier-Genoud

It is well known that there is a deep relationship between codes and lattices. Concepts from coding theory are related to concepts of lattice theory as, for example, weight enumerators to theta series, MacWilliams identity to Jacobi…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Thanasis Bouganis , Jolanta Marzec-Ballesteros

This paper analyses stable commutator length in groups Z^r * Z^s. We bound scl from above in terms of the reduced wordlength (sharply in the limit) and from below in terms of the answer to an associated subset-sum type problem. Combining…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Lukas Brantner

We generalize the famous weight basis constructions of the finite-dimensional irreducible representations of $\mathfrak{sl}(n,\mathbb{C})$ obtained by Gelfand and Tsetlin in 1950. Using combinatorial methods, we construct one such basis for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Robert G. Donnelly , Molly W. Dunkum

We exploit the idea that the character of an irreducible finite dimensional $\mathfrak{gl}_n$-module is the sum of certain exponents of integer points in a Gelfand-Tsetlin polytope and can thus be calculated via Brion's theorem. In order to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Igor Makhlin
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