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Related papers: Neutron lifetime splitting in beta-decay

200 papers

Analytic expressions are given for the $\tau$ decays into three charged leptons, $\tau\rta \ell\ell\overline \ell\nu_\tau\overline \nu_\ell$, where the $\ell$ are combinations of electrons and muons, and for the radiative decays $\tau\rta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Duane A. Dicus , Roberto Vega

The experimental determination of V_{ud} from neutron beta decay requires accurate values of the neutron lifetime and the ratio of the weak axial-vector to vector coupling constants of the nucleon. The latter is derived from measurements of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-02-19 Oliver Zimmer

We have searched for nucleon decay into five two-body final states using a 4.4 kiloton-year fiducial exposure of the Soudan 2 iron tracking calorimeter. For proton decay into the fully visible final states mu+ eta and e+ eta, we observe…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Wall

We report a new measurement of the neutron lifetime using ultra-cold neutrons stored in a magneto-gravitational trap made of permanent magnets. Neutrons surviving in the trap after fixed storage times have been counted and the trap losses…

The experimental bound on lifetime of nu_3, the neutrino mass eigenstate with the smallest nu_e component, is much weaker than those of nu_1 and nu_2 by many orders of magnitude to which the astrophysical constraints apply. We argue that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-03 Thamys Abrahao , Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa , Alexander A. Quiroga

Comparing Big Bang Nucleosynthesis predictions with the light element abundances inferred from observational data, we can obtain the strong constraints on some neutrino properties, e.g. number of neutrino species, mass, lifetime. Recently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. Kawasaki , K. Kohri , Katsuhiko Sato

We analyse the continuum-state and bound-state beta^-decay rates of the neutron. For the calculation of theoretical values of the decay rates we use the new value for the axial coupling constant g_A = 1.2750(9), obtained recently by H.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Faber , A. N. Ivanov , V. A. Ivanova , J. Marton , M. Pitschmann , A. P. Serebrov , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn

The half-life of the 2 neutrino double-beta-decay of 160Gd, a process which was previously reported as theoretically forbidden, is estimated by including the pairing interaction, which mixes different occupations and opens channels for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jorge G. Hirsch , Octavio Castanos , Peter O. Hess , Osvaldo Civitarese

An unexplained $>4\,\sigma$ discrepancy persists between "beam" and "bottle" measurements of the neutron lifetime. A new model proposed that conversions of neutrons $n$ into mirror neutrons $n'$, part of a dark mirror sector, can increase…

The puzzle remains in the large discrepancy between neutron lifetime measured by the two distinct experimental approaches -- counts of beta decays in a neutron beam and storage of ultracold neutrons in a potential trap, namely, the beam…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-02 Wanchun Wei

It is well known and well established by scientific observation that a free neutron radioactively decays into a proton plus an electron plus an anti-neutrino with a mean life time before decay of about 900 seconds. That established fact…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roger Ellman

The most precise determination of the neutron lifetime using the beam method was completed in 2005 and reported a result of $\tau_n = (886.3 \pm 1.2 [\textrm{stat}] \pm 3.2 [\textrm{syst}])$ s. The dominant uncertainties were attributed to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-11-28 A. T. Yue , M. S. Dewey , D. M. Gilliam , G. L. Greene , A. B. Laptev , J. S. Nico , W. M. Snow , F. E. Wietfeldt

The lifetimes of the B- and B0-bar mesons are measured using the partially reconstructed semileptonic decays B-bar -> D l- nu-bar X, where D is either a D0 or D*+ meson. The data were collected by the CDF detector at the Fermilab Tevatron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-12 F. Abe

We revisit the constraints implied by SN 1987 A observations on the decay rate of a multi-MeV $\nu_\tau$ decaying into the visible channel $\nu_\tau \rightarrow e^+ e^- \nu_e$, if its lifetime is more than 10 {\it sec.}. We discuss its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nussinov , X. Zhang

The measurements of the mean lifetime of the tau lepton are reviewed. The conditions for measuring the lifetime at various e+e- colliders are compared and the analysis methods are briefly described. The new developments since the previous…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven R. Wasserbaech

The long baseline between the Earth and the Sun makes solar neutrinos an excellent test beam for exploring possible neutrino decay. The signature of such decay would be an energy-dependent distortion of the traditional survival probability…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-03-06 SNO Collaboration , B. Aharmim , S. N. Ahmed , A. E. Anthony , N. Barros , E. W. Beier , A. Bellerive , B. Beltran , M. Bergevin , S. D. Biller , R. Bonventre , K. Boudjemline , M. G. Boulay , B. Cai , E. J. Callaghan , J. Caravaca , Y. D. Chan , D. Chauhan , M. Chen , B. T. Cleveland , G. A. Cox , X. Dai , H. Deng , F. B. Descamps , J. A. Detwiler , P. J. Doe , G. Doucas , P. -L. Drouin , M. Dunford , S. R. Elliott , H. C. Evans , G. T. Ewan , J. Farine , H. Fergani , F. Fleurot , R. J. Ford , J. A. Formaggio , N. Gagnon , K. Gilje , J. TM. Goon , K. Graham , E. Guillian , S. Habib , R. L. Hahn , A. L. Hallin , E. D. Hallman , P. J. Harvey , R. Hazama , W. J. Heintzelman , J. Heise , R. L. Helmer , A. Hime , C. Howard , M. Huang , P. Jagam , B. Jamieson , N. A. Jelley , M. Jerkins , C. Kéfélian , K. J. Keeter , J. R. Klein , L. L. Kormos , M. Kos , A. Krüger , C. Kraus , C. B. Krauss , T. Kutter , C. C. M. Kyba , B. J. Land , R. Lange , J. Law , I. T. Lawson , K. T. Lesko , J. R. Leslie , I. Levine , J. C. Loach , R. MacLellan , S. Majerus , H. B. Mak , J. Maneira , R. D. Martin , A. Mastbaum , N. McCauley , A. B. McDonald , S. R. McGee , M. L. Miller , B. Monreal , J. Monroe , B. G. Nickel , A. J. Noble , H. M. O'Keeffe , N. S. Oblath , C. E. Okada , R. W. Ollerhead , G. D. Orebi Gann , S. M. Oser , R. A. Ott , S. J. M. Peeters , A. W. P. Poon , G. Prior , S. D. Reitzner , K. Rielage , B. C. Robertson , R. G. H. Robertson , M. H. Schwendener , J. A. Secrest , S. R. Seibert , O. Simard , D. Sinclair , P. Skensved , T. J. Sonley , L. C. Stonehill , G. Tešić , N. Tolich , T. Tsui , R. Van Berg , B. A. VanDevender , C. J. Virtue , B. L. Wall , D. Waller , H. Wan Chan Tseung , D. L. Wark , J. Wendland , N. West , J. F. Wilkerson , J. R. Wilson , T. Winchester , A. Wright , M. Yeh , F. Zhang , K. Zuber

Beta-decay properties of neutron-rich Ca isotopes have been obtained. Half-life values were determined for the first time for 54Ca [86(7) ms], 55Ca [22(2) ms], and 56Ca [11(2) ms]. The half-life of 230(6) ms deduced for 53Ca is…

The existing calculations of the nuclear matrix elements of the neutrinoless double $\beta$-decay differ by about a factor three. This uncertainty prevents quantitative interpretation of the results of experiments searching for this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Grifols

The aim of this work is experimental discovery and research of a rare neutron mode, the radiative beta-decay, where a new particle, the radiative gamma-quantum, is formed along with the expected decay products beta-electron, recoil proton…

Quantum mechanics predicts that the decay rate of unstable systems could be effectively modified by the process of the measurement of the survival probability. Depending on the intrinsic properties of the unstable system and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Francesco Giacosa , Giuseppe Pagliara