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The possibility to combine and finetune properties of functional molecular materials by chemical design is particularly relevant for organic ferroelectrics. In this work, we investigate a class of organic molecular materials that show…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-16 H. Mager , M. Litterst , Sophia Klubertz , S. V. Haridas , O. Shyshov , M. von Delius , M. Kemerink

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a highly tunable class of crystalline materials where metal atoms or clusters are connected by organic linkers. They offer a versatile platform for exploring quantum phenomena such as entangled magnetism,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-25 Natalia Drichko , V. Sara Thoi , N. Peter Armitage

The chemical flexibility of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) offers an ideal platform to tune structure and composition for specific applications, from gas sensing to catalysis and from photoelectric conversion to energy storage. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-13 Joshua Edzards , Holger-Dietrich Saßnick , Julia Santana Andreo , Caterina Cocchi

We present a density functional theory (DFT) for lattice models with local electron-electron (e-e) and electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions. Exchange-correlation potentials are derived via dynamical mean field theory for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 E. Viñas Boström , P. Helmer , P. Werner , C. Verdozzi

The nonlinear optical properties and electro-optic effects of some oxygen-octahedric ferroelectrics are studied by the density functional theory (DFT) in the local density approximation (LDA) expressions based on first principle…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-30 Amirullah M. Mamedov , Ekmel Ozbay

We have performed ab-initio calculations using plane-wave ultraviolet pseudopotential technique based on the density-functional theory (DFT) to study the structural, mechanical, electronic, optical and thermodynamic properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-26 Md. Atikur Rahman , Md. Zahidur Rahaman , Md. Abdur Razzaque Sarker

Coordination polymerization leads to various metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in which symmetrical metal nodes exposed to nano voids lead to unique physical properties and chemical functionalities. One of the challenges towards their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 Hidetsugu Shiozawa , Bernhard C. Bayer , Herwig Peterlik , Jannik C. Meyer , Wolfgang Lang , Thomas Pichler

The concept of electronic correlations plays an important role in modern condensed matter physics. It refers to interaction effects which cannot be explained within a static mean-field picture as provided by Hartree-Fock theory. Electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Dieter Vollhardt

For two-dimensional (2D) atomic Fermi gases in harmonic traps, the SO(2,1) symmetry is broken by the interatomic interaction explicitly via the contact correlation operator. Consequently the frequency of the breathing mode $\omega_B$ of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-12 Chao Gao , Zhenhua Yu

Li-CO$_2$ batteries are promising energy storage systems due to their high theoretical energy density and CO$_2$ fixation capability, relying on reversible Li$_2$CO$_3$/C formation during discharge/charge cycles. We present a multiscale…

The ferroelectric thin film properties were calculated in phenomenological theory framework. Surface energy that defined boundary conditions for Euler-Lagrange differential equation was written as surface tension energy. The latter was…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. D. Glinchuk , A. N. Morozovska

Ferromagnetism (FM) is the cornerstone of permanent magnets, data storage and other technologies that directly impact our everyday life by their implementation in standard applications and devices. When downscaling bulk materials into their…

We calculate the energy spectrum of an electron moving in a two-dimensional lattice which is defined by an electric potential and an applied perpendicular magnetic field modulated by a periodic surface magnetization. The spatial direction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rolf R. Gerhardts , Daniela Pfannkuche , Vidar Gudmundsson

Modeling hydrogen diffusion and its absorption in traps is a fundamental first step towards the understanding and prediction of hydrogen embrittlement. In this study, a multiscale approach which includes DFT simulations, OkMC, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-22 Gonzalo Álvarez , Álvaro Ridruejo , Javier Segurado

A system of soft ellipsoid molecules confined between two planar walls is studied using classical Density Functional Theory (DFT). Both the isotropic and nematic phases are considered. The excess free energy is evaluated using two different…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 David Cheung , Friederike Schmid

The ground state energy is great importance for studying the properties of a material. In this study, we computed both the Hartree-Fock approximation and the random phase approximation of the ground state energy. Considering the effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-05 Maolin Bo , Hanze Li , Zhihong Wang , Yunqian Zhong , Yao Chuang , ZhongKai Huang

Electromechanical actuators exploit the Lorentz force law to convert electrical energy into rotational or linear mechanical energy. In these electromagnetically induced motions, the electrical current flows through wires that are rigid and…

General Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 Farhad Farzbod , Masoud Naghdi , Paul M Goggans

The uniform electron gas placed between two reservoirs is used as a model system for molecular junctions under an external bias. The energetics of the electron gas are calculated by generalizing the Thomas-Fermi-Dirac (TFD) model to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-25 Chun Zhang

Ferroelectric memristors are intensively studied due to their potential implementation in data storage and processing devices. In this work we show that the memristive behavior of metal/ferroelectric oxide/metal devices relies on the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 C. Ferreyra , M. Rengifo , M. J. Sánchez , A. S. Everhard , B. Noheda , D. Rubi

Living soft tissues appear to promote the development and maintenance of a preferred mechanical state within a defined tolerance around a so-called set-point. This phenomenon is often referred to as mechanical homeostasis. In contradiction…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Jonas F. Eichinger , Maximilian J. Grill , Iman Davoodi Kermani , Roland C. Aydin , Wolfgang A. Wall , Jay D. Humphrey , Christian J. Cyron