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We analyze rate-dependent tipping in a fast/slow system with an equilibrium near the fold of a critical manifiold. We find a Hopf bifurcation as the rate parameter increases in the reduced co-moving system. This implies the growth of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Jonathan Hahn

In recent decades, several mathematical models describing the pacemaker activity of the rabbit sinoatrial node have been developed. We demonstrate that it is not possible to establish the existence, uniqueness, and stability of a limit…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Petter Endresen , Nils Skarland

This work is motivated by a desire to understand transitions between stable equilibria observed in Stommel's 1961 thermohaline circulation model. We adapt the model, including a forcing parameter as a dynamic slow variable. The resulting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Andrew Roberts , Raj Saha

In this work we study the Brusselator - a prototypical model for chemical oscillations - under the assumption that the bifurcation parameter is of order $O(1/\epsilon)$ for positive $\epsilon\ll 1$. The dynamics of this mathematical model…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Maximilian Engel , Guillermo Olicón-Méndez

We consider a dry friction oscillator on a moving belt with both the Coulomb friction and a small nonlinear addition which can model e.g. the Stribeck effect. By using the perturbation theory, we establish a new sufficient condition for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-18 O. Makarenkov

Many physical and biological systems exhibit intrinsic cyclic dynamics that are altered by random external perturbations. We examine continuous-time autonomous dynamical systems exhibiting a stable limit cycle, perturbed by additive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Stilianos Louca

Consider the dynamics of a gas bubble in an inviscid, compressible liquid with surface tension. Kinematic and dynamic boundary conditions couple the bubble surface deformation dynamics with the dynamics of waves in the fluid. This system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-14 A. M. Shapiro , M. I. Weinstein

Singular exponential nonlinearities of the form $e^{h(x)\epsilon^{-1}}$ with $\epsilon>0$ small occur in many different applications. These terms have essential singularities for $\epsilon=0$ leading to very different behaviour depending on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Samuel Jelbart , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen , Peter Szmolyan , Martin Wechselberger

We show that the presence of a two-dimensional inertial manifold for an ordinary differential equation in ${\mathbb R}^{n}$ permits reducing the problem of determining asymptotically orbitally stable limit cycles to the Poincare--Bendixson…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-12 L. A. Kondratieva , A. V. Romanov

Linear and nonlinear resonant states can be restrictive: they exist at particular discrete states in frequency and/or elasticity, under particular (e.g., simple-harmonic) waveforms. In forced oscillators, this restrictiveness is an obstacle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-16 Arion Pons , Tsevi Beatus

Frequency entrainment of continuous-variable oscillators has to date been restrained to the weakly nonlinear regime. Here we overcome this bottleneck and extend frequency entrainment of quantum continuous-variable oscillators to arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 A. Chia , L. C. Kwek , C. Noh

We have probed the condition of periodic oscillation in a class of two variable nonlinear dynamical open systems modeled with Lienard-Levinson-Smith(LLS) equation which can be a limit cycle, center or a very slowly decaying center type…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-19 Sandip Saha , Gautam Gangopadhyay

We study the radial relaxation dynamics toward equilibrium and time-periodic pulsating spherically symmetric gas bubbles in an incompressible liquid due to thermal effects. The asymptotic model ([A. Prosperetti, J. Fluid Mech., 1991] and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Chen-Chih Lai , Michael I. Weinstein

In this paper we study a singular limit problem in the context of partially dissipative first order quasilinear systems. This problem arises in multiphase fluid mechanics. More precisely, taking into account dissipative effects for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Burtea Cosmin , Crin-Barat Timothée , Tan Jin

The planar visible fold is a simple singularity in piecewise smooth systems. In this paper, we consider singularly perturbed systems that limit to this piecewise smooth bifurcation as the singular perturbation parameter $\epsilon\rightarrow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

The slider-block Burridge-Knopoff model with the Coulomb friction law is studied as an excitable medium. It is shown that in the continuum limit the system admits solutions in the form of the self-sustained shock waves traveling with…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 C. B. Muratov

The simplest ring oscillator is made from three strongly nonlinear elements repressing each other unidirectionally resulting in the emergence of a limit cycle. A popular implementation of this scheme uses repressive genes in bacteria…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-03-12 Edward H. Hellen , Evgeny Volkov

Researchers have developed hybrid Van der Pol Rayleigh Duffing type oscillators to model human induced forces; however, their analytical framework has largely relied on the Lindstedt Poincare perturbation method, energy balance approaches,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-02-24 Varun Nevash , Prakash Kumar , Chinika Dangi

Fluctuations and noise may alter the behavior of dynamical systems considerably. For example, oscillations may be sustained by demographic fluctuations in biological systems where a stable fixed point is found in the absence of noise. We…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Richard P. Boland , Tobias Galla , Alan J. McKane

Simple conditions have been developed in [Zhang, Wahl and Yu, SIAM Rev. 2014; Yu and Wang, Math. Biosci. Eng. 2019], which are used to identify the existence of slow-fast relaxation oscillations that appear in differential systems, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Lucas MacQuarrie , Pei Yu