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Purpose: Hip fractures are a common cause of morbidity and mortality. Automatic identification and classification of hip fractures using deep learning may improve outcomes by reducing diagnostic errors and decreasing time to operation.…

The behavioural research of pigs can be greatly simplified if automatic recognition systems are used. Especially systems based on computer vision have the advantage that they allow an evaluation without affecting the normal behaviour of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Johannes Brünger , Maria Gentz , Imke Traulsen , Reinhard Koch

The unsupervised visual inspection of defects in industrial products poses a significant challenge due to substantial variations in product surfaces. Current unsupervised models struggle to strike a balance between detecting texture and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Peng Wang , Haiming Yao , Wenyong Yu

Detecting flying animals (e.g., birds, bats, and insects) using weather radar helps gain insights into animal movement and migration patterns, aids in management efforts (such as biosecurity) and enhances our understanding of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Mubin Ul Haque , Joel Janek Dabrowski , Rebecca M. Rogers , Hazel Parry

Annotation and labeling of images are some of the biggest challenges in applying deep learning to medical data. Current processes are time and cost-intensive and, therefore, a limiting factor for the wide adoption of the technology.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Manuel Zahn , Douglas P. Perrin

Fabric defect detection is a crucial quality control step in the textile manufacturing industry. In this article, machine vision system based on the Sylvester Matrix Based Similarity Method (SMBSM) is proposed to automate the defect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-22 R. M. L. N. Kumari , G. A. C. T. Bandara , Maheshi B. Dissanayake

The health and safety hazards posed by worn crane lifting ropes mandate periodic inspection for damage. This task is time-consuming, prone to human error, halts operation, and may result in the premature disposal of ropes. Therefore, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Tuomas Jalonen , Mohammad Al-Sa'd , Roope Mellanen , Serkan Kiranyaz , Moncef Gabbouj

Wood comprises different cell types, such as fibers, tracheids and vessels, defining its properties. Studying cells' shape, size, and arrangement in microscopy images is crucial for understanding wood characteristics. Typically, this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Saqib Qamar , Abu Imran Baba , Stéphane Verger , Magnus Andersson

With the continuous advancement of industrial automation, product quality inspection has become increasingly important in the manufacturing process. Traditional inspection methods, which often rely on manual checks or simple machine vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Zhen Qi , Liwei Ding , Xiangtian Li , Jiacheng Hu , Bin Lyu , Ao Xiang

Recent progress in automated PET/CT lesion segmentation using deep learning methods has demonstrated the feasibility of this task. However, tumor lesion detection and segmentation in whole-body PET/CT is still a chal-lenging task. To…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-27 Satoshi Kondo , Satoshi Kasai

Machine Learning-based fast and quantitative automated screening plays a key role in analyzing human bones on Computed Tomography (CT) scans. However, despite the requirement in drug safety assessment, such research is rare on animal fetus…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-04 Akihiro Fukuda , Changhee Han , Kazumi Hakamada

In the industrial domain, the pose estimation of multiple texture-less shiny parts is a valuable but challenging task. In this particular scenario, it is impractical to utilize keypoints or other texture information because most of them are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Chen Chen , Xin Jiang , Weiguo Zhou , Yun-Hui Liu

The rapid development of deep learning, a family of machine learning techniques, has spurred much interest in its application to medical imaging problems. Here, we develop a deep learning algorithm that can accurately detect breast cancer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Li Shen , Laurie R. Margolies , Joseph H. Rothstein , Eugene Fluder , Russell B. McBride , Weiva Sieh

Knitting, a cornerstone of textile manufacturing, is uniquely challenging to automate, particularly in terms of converting fabric designs into precise, machine-readable instructions. This research bridges the gap between textile production…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Haoliang Sheng , Songpu Cai , Xingyu Zheng , Meng Cheng Lau

As online retail services proliferate and are pervasive in modern lives, applications for classifying fashion apparel features from image data are becoming more indispensable. Online retailers, from leading companies to start-ups, can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Tejaswini Mallavarapu , Luke Cranfill , Junggab Son , Eun Hye Kim , Reza M. Parizi , John Morris

In this paper, we propose an automatic labeled sequential data generation pipeline for human segmentation and velocity estimation with point clouds. Considering the impact of deep neural networks, state-of-the-art network architectures have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Wonjik Kim , Masayuki Tanaka , Masatoshi Okutomi , Yoko Sasaki

Many robotic tasks are still teleoperated since automating them is very time consuming and expensive. Robot Learning from Demonstrations (RLfD) can reduce programming time and cost. However, conventional RLfD approaches are not directly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Hamidreza Hashempour , Kiyanoush Nazari , Fangxun Zhong , Amir Ghalamzan E.

It is a long-term goal to transfer biological processing principles as well as the power of human recognition into machine vision and engineering systems. One of such principles is visual attention, a smart human concept which focuses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Frederik Beuth , Tobias Schlosser , Michael Friedrich , Danny Kowerko

Additive Manufacturing (AM) is a crucial component of the smart industry. In this paper, we propose an automated quality grading system for the AM process using a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) model. The CNN model is trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Yaser Banadaki , Nariman Razaviarab , Hadi Fekrmandi , Safura Sharifi

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are rapidly being adopted by the automotive industry, due to their impressive performance in tasks that are essential for autonomous driving. Object segmentation is one such task: its aim is to precisely locate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Jinhan Kim , Jeongil Ju , Robert Feldt , Shin Yoo
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