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We present compact semi-implicit finite difference schemes on structured grids for numerical solutions of the advection by an external velocity and by a speed in normal direction that are applicable in level set methods. The most involved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Peter Frolkovič , Nikola Gajdošová

Neural radiance fields (NeRF) have driven impressive progress in view synthesis by using ray-traced volumetric rendering. Splatting-based methods such as 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) provide faster rendering by rasterizing 3D primitives.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Antonella Rech , Nicola Conci , Nicola Garau

We present a meshless finite difference method for multivariate scalar conservation laws that generates positive schemes satisfying a local maximum principle on irregular nodes and relies on artificial viscosity for shock capturing.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Cesare Bracco , Oleg Davydov , Carlotta Giannelli , Alessandra Sestini

Robust local feature representations are essential for spatial intelligence tasks such as robot navigation and augmented reality. Establishing reliable correspondences requires descriptors that provide both high discriminative power and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Haodi Yao , Fenghua He , Ning Hao , Yao Su

Accurate and efficient voxelized representations of 3D meshes are the foundation of 3D reconstruction and generation. However, existing representations based on iso-surface heavily rely on water-tightening or rendering optimization, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Yihao Luo , Xianglong He , Chuanyu Pan , Yiwen Chen , Jiaqi Wu , Yangguang Li , Wanli Ouyang , Yuanming Hu , Guang Yang , ChoonHwai Yap

The proposed method aims to approximate a solution of a fluid-fluid interaction problem in case of low viscosities. The nonlinear interface condition on the joint boundary allows for this problem to be viewed as a simplified version of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Mustafa Aggul , Fatma G. Eroglu , Songül Kaya , Alexander E. Labovsky

This paper presents a simple and highly accurate method for capturing sharp interfaces moving in divergence-free velocity fields using the high-order Flux Reconstruction approach on unstructured grids. A well-known limitation of high-order…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-22 Jabir Al Salami , Mohamed M. Kamra , Changhong Hu

Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) and Vision Language Models (VLMs) have revolutionized computer vision by providing rich semantic and geometric representations. This paper presents a comprehensive visual comparison between CLIP based and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Md Selim Sarowar , Sungho Kim

We present a new fixed mesh algorithm for solving a class of interface inverse problems for the typical elliptic interface problems. These interface inverse problems are formulated as shape optimization prob- lems whose objective…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Ruchi Guo , Tao Lin , Yanping Lin

The exploitation of the excellent intrinsic electronic properties of graphene for device applications is hampered by a large contact resistance between the metal and graphene. The formation of edge contacts rather than top contacts is one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Mehrdad Shaygan , Martin Otto , Abhay A. Sagade , Carlos A. Chavarin , Gerd Bacher , Wolfgang Mertin , Daniel Neumaier

Differentiable physics is a powerful tool in computer vision and robotics for scene understanding and reasoning about interactions. Existing approaches have frequently been limited to objects with simple shape or shapes that are known in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Michael Strecke , Joerg Stueckler

Lightweight direct Time-of-Flight (dToF) sensors are ideal for 3D sensing on mobile devices. However, due to the manufacturing constraints of compact devices and the inherent physical principles of imaging, dToF depth maps are sparse and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Xuan Zhu , Jijun Xiang , Xianqi Wang , Longliang Liu , Yu Wang , Hong Zhang , Fei Guo , Xin Yang

We propose SDFDiff, a novel approach for image-based shape optimization using differentiable rendering of 3D shapes represented by signed distance functions (SDFs). Compared to other representations, SDFs have the advantage that they can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Yue Jiang , Dantong Ji , Zhizhong Han , Matthias Zwicker

We develop a family of cut finite element methods of different orders based on the discontinuous Galerkin framework, for hyperbolic conservation laws with stationary interfaces in both one and two space dimensions, and for moving interfaces…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Pei Fu , Thomas Frachon , Gunilla Kreiss , Sara Zahedi

Geometric flux-based Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) methods are widely considered consistent in handling two-phase flows with high density ratios. However, although the conservation of mass and momentum is consistent for two-phase incompressible…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Jun Liu , Tobias Tolle , Davide Zuzio , Jean-Luc Estivalezes , Santiago Marquez Damian , Tomislav Maric

This master thesis introduces the idea of dynamic cutoffs in molecular dynamics simulations, based on the distance between particles and the interface, and presents a solution for detecting interfaces in real-time. Our dynamic cutoff method…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-02-12 Paul Springer

We propose a novel approach to approximate numerically shock waves. The method combines the unstructured shock-fitting approach developed in the last decade by some of the authors, with ideas coming from embedded boundary techniques. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Mirco Ciallella , Mario Ricchiuto , Renato Paciorri , Aldo Bonfiglioli

We describe a novel approach for compressing truncated signed distance fields (TSDF) stored in 3D voxel grids, and their corresponding textures. To compress the TSDF, our method relies on a block-based neural network architecture trained…

A second-order total variation diminishing (TVD) method with variable flux limiters is proposed to overcome the non-realizability issue, which has been one of major obstacles in applying the conventional second-order TVD schemes to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-30 Byeongyeob Choi , Jehyun Baek , Donghyun You

In this paper, four distinct approaches to Volume of Fluid (VOF) computational method are compared. Two of the methods are the 'simplified' VOF formulations, in that they do not require geometrical interface reconstruction. The assessment…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-05-21 Wojciech Aniszewski , Thibaut Ménard , Maciej Marek
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