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In the present paper, we establish the uniqueness and nondegeneracy of positive energy solutions to the Kirchhoff equation \begin{eqnarray*} -\left(a+b\int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}|\nabla u|^{2}\right)\Delta u+u=|u|^{p-1}u & & \text{in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Gongbao Li , Peng Luo , Shuangjie Peng , Chunhua Wang , Chang-Lin Xiang

In the paper the Schr\"odinger equation for quasibound resonance state with complex energy is considered. The system of inhomogeneous differential equations is obtained for the real and imaginary parts of wave function. On the base of known…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Il-Tong Cheon , G. Kim , A. V. Khugaev

We study the recovery of a spatially dependent source in a one-dimensional space-time fractional wave equation using boundary measurement data collected at a single endpoint. The main challenge arises from the fact that the eigenfunctions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Kuang Huang , Zhiyuan Li , Zhidong Zhang , Zhi Zhou

Supersymmetric quantum mechanics is well known to provide, together with the so-called shape invariance condition, an elegant method to solve the eigenvalue problem of some one-dimensional potentials by simple algebraic manipulations. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Bertrand Berche , Ferenc Iglói

The initial-to-final-state inverse problem consists in determining a quantum Hamiltonian assuming the knowledge of the state of the system at some fixed time, for every initial state. We formulated this problem to establish a theoretical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Pedro Caro , Alberto Ruiz

This article is concerned with uniqueness and stability issues for the inverse spectral problem of recovering the magnetic field and the electric potential in a Riemannian manifold from some asymptotic knowledge of the boundary spectral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Mourad Bellassoued , Mourad Choulli , Dos Santos Ferreira , Yavar Kian , Plamen Stefanov

This work addresses the problem of uniquely determining a rotational motion from continuous time-dependent measurements within the frameworks of parallel-beam and diffraction tomography. The motivation stems from the challenge of imaging…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Peter Elbau , Denise Schmutz

Regularization techniques for the numerical solution of inverse scattering problems in two space dimensions are discussed. Assuming that the boundary of a scatterer is its most prominent feature, we exploit as model the class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Gitta Kutyniok , Volker Mehrmann , Philipp Petersen

A universal framework for the joint measurement of multiple localized observables in quantum field theory satisfying spacetime locality and compositionality is still lacking. We present an approach to the problem that is based on the one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Robert Oeckl , Adamantia Zampeli

The usual mathematical formalism of quantum field theory is non-rigorous because it contains divergences that can only be renormalized by non-rigorous mathematical methods. The purpose of this paper is to present a method of subtraction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-29 Juan Sebastián Ardenghi , Mario Castagnino

In this paper, we consider inverse scattering and inverse boundary value problems at sufficiently large and fixed energy for the multidimensional relativistic Newton equation with an external potential $V$, $V\in C^2$. Using known results,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexandre Jollivet

Applying probabilistic techniques we study regularity properties of quantum master equations (QMEs) in the Lindblad form with unbounded coefficients; a density operator is regular if, roughly speaking, it describes a quantum state with…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Carlos M. Mora

The main difficulty of quantum field theory is the problem of divergences and renormalization. However, realistic models of quantum field theory are renormalized within the perturbative framework only. It is important to investigate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Yu. Shvedov

Reconstructing a radial (1D) quantum potential, V(r), from a few bound-state energies is a long-standing inverse problem because limited spectral data must constrain an entire potential. We present a Laplace-moment reconstruction pipeline…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-13 M. Gage Plott , F. Ayça Çetinkaya , Rick Mukherjee

We focus on a recently developed generalized pseudospectral method for accurate, efficient treatment of certain central potentials of interest in various branches in quantum mechanics, usually having singularity. Essentially this allows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-19 Amlan K. Roy

An adaptive regularization strategy for stabilizing Newton-like iterations on a coarse mesh is developed in the context of adaptive finite element methods for nonlinear PDE. Existence, uniqueness and approximation properties are known for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Sara Pollock

In non-relativistic quantum mechanics, singular potentials in problems with spherical symmetry lead to a Schrodinger equation for stationary states with non-Fuchsian singularities both as r tends to zero and as r tends to infinity. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito

We consider the irregular (in the Birkhoff and even the Stone sense) transmission eigenvalue problem of the form $-y''+q(x)y=\rho^2 y,$ $y(0)=y(1)\cos\rho a-y'(1)\rho^{-1}\sin\rho a=0.$ The main focus is on the ''most'' irregular case…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 S. A. Buterin , A. E. Choque-Rivero , M. A. Kuznetsova

In these lectures, we discuss different types of renormalization problems in QCD and their non-perturbative solution in the framework of the lattice formulation. In particular the recursive finite size methods to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Rainer Sommer

Let $A\in\mathrm{Sym}(n\times n)$ be an elliptic 2-tensor. Consider the anisotropic fractional Schr\"odinger operator $\mathscr{L}_A^s+q$, where $\mathscr{L}_A^s:=(-\nabla\cdot(A(x)\nabla))^s$, $s\in (0, 1)$ and $q\in L^\infty$. We are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-11 Xinlin Cao , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Hongyu Liu