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Related papers: Roberge-Weiss periodicity, canonical sector and mo…

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QCD with imaginary chemical potential is free of the sign problem and exhibits a rich phase structure constraining the phase diagram at real chemical potential. We simulate the critical endpoint of the Roberge-Weiss (RW) transition at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-04-27 Francesca Cuteri , Christopher Pinke , Alessandro Sciarra , Christopher Czaban , Owe Philipsen

Many Polyakov loop models can be written in a dual formulation which is free of sign problem even when a non-vanishing baryon chemical potential is introduced in the action. Here, results of numerical simulations of a dual representation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-02-09 Oleg Borisenko , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Emanuele Mendicelli , Alessandro Papa

We construct a novel observable for finite temperature QCD that relates confinement and chiral symmetry. It uses phases as boundary conditions for the fermions. We discuss numerical and analytical aspects of this observable, like its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Falk Bruckmann , Erek Bilgici , Christof Gattringer , Christian Hagen

We extend a bottom up holographic model, which has been used in studying the color superconductivity in QCD, to the imaginary chemical potential ($\mu_I$) region, and the phase diagram is studied on the $\mu_I$-temperature (T) plane. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 Kazuo Ghoroku , Kouji Kashiwa , Yoshimasa Nakano , Motoi Tachibana , Fumihiko Toyoda

We study two effective theories for QCD at non-zero temperature and finite chemical potential, using local Polyakov loops as the degrees of freedom. The sign problem is solved by exactly mapping the partition function to a sum over flux and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-07 Ydalia Delgado , Hans Gerd Evertz , Christof Gattringer , Daniel Göschl

We study QCD with three degenerate flavors of dynamical quarks using first-principles lattice simulations. For a specific choice of imaginary isospin chemical potential, this theory possesses an exact center symmetry, just like pure gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-24 Gergely Endrodi , Guy D. Moore , Adam Pieczynski , Alessandro Sciarra

We study the high density region of QCD within an effective model obtained in the frame of the hopping parameter expansion and choosing Polyakov type of loops as the main dynamical variables representing the fermionic matter. To get a first…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 R. De Pietri , A. Feo , E. Seiler , I. -O. Stamatescu

We study properties of two-color QCD at imaginary chemical potential ($\mu$) from the viewpoint of the Roberge-Weiss (RW) periodicity, the charge conjugation and the pseudo-reality. At $\mu=\pm i\pi T/2$, where $T$ is temperature, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-29 Kouji Kashiwa , Takahiro Sasaki , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We consider the two-loop corrections to the $HW^+W^-$ vertex at order $\alpha\alpha_s$. We construct a canonical basis for the two-loop integrals using the Baikov representation and the intersection theory. By solving the $\epsilon$-form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-07 Chichuan Ma , Yuxuan Wang , Xiaofeng Xu , Li Lin Yang , Bin Zhou

The QCD phase diagram at imaginary chemical potential exhibits a rich structure and studying it can constrain the phase diagram at real values of the chemical potential. Moreover, at imaginary chemical potential standard numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-01 Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

We present a new technique for a numerical analysis of the phase structure of the 2D Hubbard model as a function of the hole chemical potential. The grand canonical partition function for the model is obtained via Monte Carlo simulations.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 I. M. Barbour , E. G. Klepfish

The effect of the Coulomb interaction on the phase diagram of finite nuclei is studied within the Canonical Thermodynamic Model. If Coulomb effects are artificially switched off, this model shows a phenomenology consistent with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta , F. Gulminelli

We derive an analytic expression for one-loop effective action of QCD+QED at zero and finite temperatures by using the Schwinger's proper time method. The result is a nonlinear effective action not only for electromagnetic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-22 Sho Ozaki , Takashi Arai , Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura

The lower order terms of the heat kernel expansion at coincident points are computed in the context of finite temperature quantum field theory for flat space-time and in the presence of general gauge and scalar fields which may be non…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

The finite temperature transition or crossover in QCD with two degenerate Wilson quarks is investigated using a renormalization group improved action. At $\beta=2.0$ and 2.1 where $a^{-1} \sim 1.0-1.2$ GeV, the expectation value of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshie

In quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the binding energy of an infinitely heavy quark--antiquark pair in a color singlet state can be calculated as a function of the distance. We investigate this static potential of QCD perturbatively and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Schroder

We study the high density region of QCD within an effective model obtained in the frame of the hopping parameter expansion and choosing Polyakov-type loops as the main dynamical variables representing the fermionic matter. This model still…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 R. De Pietri , A. Feo , E. Seiler , I. -O. Stamatescu

The density operator for a quantum system in thermal equilibrium with its environment depends on Planck's constant, as well as the temperature. At high temperatures, the Weyl representation, that is, the thermal Wigner function, becomes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Olivier Brodier

Unquenching of the Polyakov-loop potential showed to be an important improvement for the description of the phase structure and thermodynamics of strongly-interacting matter at zero quark chemical potentials with Polyakov-loop extended…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Rainer Stiele , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

We draw the three-flavor phase diagram as a function of light- and strange-quark masses for both zero and imaginary quark-number chemical potential, using the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with an effective four-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-08 Takahiro Sasaki , Yuji Sakai , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro