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Related papers: Predator-prey models with competition, Part II: un…

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Groups in ecology are often affected by sudden environmental perturbations. Parameters of stochastic models are often imprecise due to various uncertainties. In this paper, we formulate a stochastic Holling II one-predator two-prey system…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Fei Sun

Inspired by real scenarios in Northern Patagonia, we analyze a mathematical model of a simple trophic web with two herbivores and one predator. The studied situations represent a common practice in the steppes of Argentine Patagonia, where…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-05 M. F. Laguna , G. Abramson , M. N. Kuperman , J. L. Lanata , J. A. Monjeau

We consider a broad class of stochastic lattice predator-prey models, whose main features are overviewed. In particular, this article aims at drawing a picture of the influence of spatial fluctuations, which are not accounted for by the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-12-20 Mauro Mobilia , Ivan T. Georgiev , Uwe C. Tauber

We derive an analytical approximation for making quantitative predictions for ecological communities as a function of the mean intensity of the inter-specific competition and the species richness. This method, with only a fraction of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-14 Hugo Fort

In models for the evolution of predation from initially purely competitive species interactions, the propensity of predation is most often assumed to be a direct consequence of the relative morphological and physiological traits of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-11 Yaroslav Ispolatov , Carlos Doebeli , Michael Doebeli

In this paper, we consider a stochastic ratio-dependent predator-prey model. We firstly prove the existence, uniqueness and positivity of the solutions. Then, the boundedness of moments of population are studied. Finally, we show the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Nguyen Thi Hoai Linh , Ta Viet Ton

A general framework for age-structured predator-prey systems is introduced. Individuals are distinguished into two classes, juveniles and adults, and several possible interactions are considered. The initial system of partial differential…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-11-13 Marcel Mohr , Maria Vittoria Barbarossa , Christina Kuttler

Mathematical modelling and numerical simulations of interaction populations are crucial topics in systems biology. The interactions of ecological models may occur among individuals of the same species or individuals of different species.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-09-04 Sarbaz H. A. Khoshnaw

The statistical properties of an ecosystem composed of species interacting via pairwise, random interactions and deterministic, concentration limiting self-interaction are studied analytically with tools of equilibrium statistical mechanics…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Viviane M. de Oliveira , J. F. Fontanari

We consider a stochastic version of the basic predator-prey differential equation model. The model, which contains a parameter \omega which represents the number of individuals for one unit of prey -- If x denotes the quantity of prey in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Fabien Campillo , Claude Lobry

We consider the problem of estimating assortment probabilities, which is common in operations management applications, including product bundling, advertising, etc. Existing approaches typically model each assortment as a category and apply…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Alexandre Belloni , Yan Chen , Matthew Harding

This paper deals with the existence, multiplicity, minimal complexity and global structure of the subharmonic solutions to a class of planar Hamiltonian systems with periodic coefficients, being the classical predator-prey model of V.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-23 Julián López-Gómez , Eduardo Muñoz-Hernández , Fabio Zanolin

In this paper we present analytical solution of a fractional order predator-prey model, where prey grows logistically and predation occurs following type II response function, by homotopy perturbation method. Numerical solutions are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Shuvojit Mondal , Nandadulal Bairagi , Abhijit Lahiri

In this paper, we suggest two ways of modifications, which seem natural: a) we will introduce sponsors/hunters of predators or/and preys with "license" for constant rate of sponsoring/hunting (regular external fluxes); b) we will introduce…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Yaroslav Huriev , Andriy Gusak

We prove estimates for the maximal and minimal predator and prey populations on the unique limit cycle in a standard predator-prey system. Our estimates are valid when the cycle exhibits small predator and prey abundances and large…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Gunnar J. Söderbacka

Consider the coupling of $2$ evolution equations, each generating a global process. We prove that the resulting system generates a new global process. This statement can be applied to differential equations of various kinds. In particular,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Mauro Garavello , Matthew Tandy

We show that spatial models of simple predator-prey interactions predict that predator and prey numbers oscillate in time and space. These oscillations are not seen in the deterministic versions of the models, but are due to stochastic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Carlos A. Lugo , Alan J. McKane

Stemming from the stochastic Lotka-Volterra or predator-prey equations, this work aims to model the spatial inhomogeneity by using stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). Compared to the classical models, the SPDE model is more…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-21 N. N. Nhu , G. Yin

We develop a theory of generalist predation showing how alternative prey species are affected by changes in both mean abundance and variability (coefficient of variation) of their predator's primary prey. The theory is motivated by the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-13 Frederic Barraquand , Leslie F. New , Stephen Redpath , Jason Matthiopoulos

The classical Lotka-Volterra predator-prey system is often used in species competition modeling. An exact, closed-form solution is derived when the natural growth rate of the prey species and decay rate of the predators are equal in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Jean-Luc Boulnois