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Knowledge representation (KR) is vital in designing symbolic notations to represent real-world facts and facilitate automated decision-making tasks. Knowledge graphs (KGs) have emerged so far as a popular form of KR, offering a contextual…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Diego Rincon-Yanez , Chahinez Ounoughi , Bassem Sellami , Tarmo Kalvet , Marek Tiits , Sabrina Senatore , Sadok Ben Yahia

Knowledge graphs are structured representations of facts in a graph, where nodes represent entities and edges represent relationships between them. Recent research has resulted in the development of several large KGs. However, all of them…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-17 Shikhar Vashishth

Large language models (LLMs) have garnered significant attention for their superior performance in many knowledge-driven applications on the world wide web.These models are designed to train hundreds of millions or more parameters on large…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Bingchen Liu , Yuanyuan Fang , Naixing Xu , Shihao Hou , Xin Li , Qian Li

Continual Knowledge Graph Embedding (CKGE) aims to continually learn embeddings for new knowledge, i.e., entities and relations, while retaining previously acquired knowledge. Most existing CKGE methods mitigate catastrophic forgetting via…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Jing Qi , Yuxiang Wang , Zhiyuan Yu , Xiaoliang Xu , Yuanshi Zheng , Tianxing Wu

Some of the most successful knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models for link prediction -- CP, RESCAL, TuckER, ComplEx -- can be interpreted as energy-based models. Under this perspective they are not amenable for exact maximum-likelihood…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Lorenzo Loconte , Nicola Di Mauro , Robert Peharz , Antonio Vergari

We introduce a simple yet effective method of integrating contextual embeddings with commonsense graph embeddings, dubbed BERT Infused Graphs: Matching Over Other embeDdings. First, we introduce a preprocessing method to improve the speed…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Jeff Da

Formulating and answering logical queries is a standard communication interface for knowledge graphs (KGs). Alleviating the notorious incompleteness of real-world KGs, neural methods achieved impressive results in link prediction and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Mikhail Galkin , Zhaocheng Zhu , Hongyu Ren , Jian Tang

Graph is an important data representation which occurs naturally in the real world applications \cite{goyal2018graph}. Therefore, analyzing graphs provides users with better insights in different areas such as anomaly detection…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Elika Bozorgi , Saber Soleimani , Sakher Khalil Alqaiidi , Hamid Reza Arabnia , Krzysztof Kochut

Neural embedding approaches have become a staple in the fields of computer vision, natural language processing, and more recently, graph analytics. Given the pervasive nature of these algorithms, the natural question becomes how to exploit…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Alexander Kalinowski , Yuan An

The majority of knowledge graph embedding techniques treat entities and predicates as separate embedding matrices, using aggregation functions to build a representation of the input triple. However, these aggregations are lossy, i.e. they…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Alexander Kalinowski , Yuan An

As large language models (LLMs) continue to grow in size, their abilities to tackle complex tasks have significantly improved. However, issues such as hallucination and the lack of up-to-date knowledge largely remain unresolved. Knowledge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Lihui Liu

Knowledge graph embedding aims to embed entities and relations of knowledge graphs into low-dimensional vector spaces. Translating embedding methods regard relations as the translation from head entities to tail entities, which achieve the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Denghui Zhang , Manling Li , Yantao Jia , Yuanzhuo Wang , Xueqi Cheng

Knowledge graph embeddings rank among the most successful methods for link prediction in knowledge graphs, i.e., the task of completing an incomplete collection of relational facts. A downside of these models is their strong sensitivity to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-07-03 Robert Bamler , Farnood Salehi , Stephan Mandt

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) methods have gained enormous attention from a wide range of AI communities including Natural Language Processing (NLP) for text generation, classification and context induction. Embedding a huge number of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Mojtaba Moattari , Sahar Vahdati , Farhana Zulkernine

Representation learning on graphs has been gaining attention due to its wide applicability in predicting missing links, and classifying and recommending nodes. Most embedding methods aim to preserve certain properties of the original graph…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Palash Goyal , Di Huang , Sujit Rokka Chhetri , Arquimedes Canedo , Jaya Shree , Evan Patterson

Despite the recent success of reconciling spike-based coding with the error backpropagation algorithm, spiking neural networks are still mostly applied to tasks stemming from sensory processing, operating on traditional data structures like…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Dominik Dold , Josep Soler Garrido

Graph embedding methods aim at finding useful graph representations by mapping nodes to a low-dimensional vector space. It is a task with important downstream applications, such as link prediction, graph reconstruction, data visualization,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Said Kerrache , Hafida Benhidour

Inference on a large-scale knowledge graph (KG) is of great importance for KG applications like question answering. The path-based reasoning models can leverage much information over paths other than pure triples in the KG, which face…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Guanglin Niu , Bo Li , Yongfei Zhang , Yongpan Sheng , Chuan Shi , Jingyang Li , Shiliang Pu

Knowledge-intensive tasks pose a significant challenge for Machine Learning (ML) techniques. Commonly adopted methods, such as Large Language Models (LLMs), often exhibit limitations when applied to such tasks. Nevertheless, there have been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Albert Sawczyn , Jakub Binkowski , Piotr Bielak , Tomasz Kajdanowicz

Graph-structured information offers rich contextual information that can enhance language models by providing structured relationships and hierarchies, leading to more expressive embeddings for various applications such as retrieval,…

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