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Gamma ray bursts are excellent candidates to constrain physical models which break Lorentz symmetry. We consider deformed dispersion relations which break the boost invariance and lead to an energy-dependent speed of light. In these models,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Rodriguez Martinez , Tsvi Piran

Ozawa's measurement-disturbance relation is generalized to a phase-space noncommutative extension of quantum mechanics. It is shown that the measurement-disturbance relations have additional terms for backaction evading quadrature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-28 Catarina Bastos , Alex E. Bernardini , Orfeu Bertolami , Nuno Dias , João Prata

The standard approaches of phenomenology of Quantum Gravity have usually explicitly violated Lorentz invariance, either in the dispersion relation or in the addition rule for momenta. We investigate whether it is possible in 3+1 dimensions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-05 Andrzej Banburski , Laurent Freidel

Firstly we discuss different versions of noncommutative space-time and corresponding appearance of quantum space-time groups. Further we consider the relation between quantum deformations of relativistic symmetries and so-called doubly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Lukierski

Planck scale inspired theories which are also often accompanied with maximum energy and/or momentum scale predict deformed dispersion relations compared to ordinary special relativity and quantum mechanics. In this paper we resort to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Shovon Biswas , Mir Mehedi Faruk

We study field theories on the noncommutative Minkowski space with noncommuting time. The focus lies on dispersion relations in quantized interacting models in the Yang-Feldman formalism. In particular, we compute the two-point correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-17 Jochen Zahn

We first comment on the search for a deviation from the linear photon dispersion relation, in particular based on cosmic photons from Gamma Ray Bursts. Then we consider the non-commutative space as a theoretical concept that could lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-25 Wolfgang Bietenholz

We compare two versions of deformed dispersion relations (energy vs momenta and momenta vs energy) and the corresponding time delay up to the second order accuracy in the quantum gravity scale (deformation parameter). A general framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 A. Borowiec , Kumar S. Gupta , S. Meljanac , A. Pachol

A Lorentz-noninvariant modification of the kinematic dispersion law was proposed in [hep-th/0211237], claimed to be derivable from from q-deformed noncommutative theory, and argued to evade ultrahigh energy threshold anomalies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Cosmas Zachos

We investigate the implications of energy-dependence of the speed of photons, one of the candidate effects of quantum-gravity theories that has been most studied recently, from the perspective of observations in different reference frames.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-14 Uri Jacob , Flavio Mercati , Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Tsvi Piran

By starting from the modified Maxwell theory coupled to gravity, the arising of geometric quantum phases in the relativistic and nonrelativistic quantum dynamics of a Dirac neutral particle from the effects of the violation of the Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-24 H. Belich , K. Bakke

We construct models for first- and second-order Fermi acceleration of particles, incorporating generic frame transformations, dispersion relations, and conservation laws. Within this framework, we study deformations of Lorentz symmetry via…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-09 Erick Aguiar , A. A. Araújo Filho , Valdir B. Bezerra , Gilson A. Ferreira , Iarley P. Lobo

We study the effects of Lorentz symmetry violation on the scalar CMBR bispectrum. Our quantitative results show that there can be enhancements in the bispectrum for specific configurations in momentum space, when the modified dispersion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Diego Chialva

On the basis of the results of some experiments dealing with the violation of Local Lorentz Invariance (LLI) and on the formalism of the Deformed Special Relativity (DSR), we examine the connections between the local geometrical structure…

General Physics · Physics 2013-06-12 R. Mignani , A. Petrucci , F. Cardone

We have constructed a non-relativistic theory of quantum mechanics based on local modulus symmetry. The resulting connection in the covariant derivative is identified as the escape velocity of the gravitational field. A new real and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-18 Tao Zhou

Noncommutative field theories with commutator of the coordinates of the form $[x^{\mu},x^{\nu}]=i \Lambda_{\quad \omega}^{\mu \nu}x^{\omega}$ are studied. Explicit Lorentz invariance is mantained considering $\Lambda $ a Lorentz tensor. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 O. Bertolami , L. Guisado

We investigate the transformation of the distribution function in the relativistic case, a problem of interest in plasma when particles with high (relativistic) velocities come into play as for instance in radiation belt physics, in the…

Space Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 R. A. Treumann , R. Nakamura , W. Baumjohann

We investigate the nonextensivity and the q-distribution of a relativistic gas under an external electromagnetic field. We derive a formula expression of the nonextensive parameter q based on the relativistic generalized Boltzmann equation,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-10 Zhipeng Liu , Jiulin Du , Lina Guo

In the context of departures from Special Relativity written as a momentum power expansion in the inverse of an ultraviolet energy scale M, we derive the constraints that the relativity principle imposes between coefficients of a deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-21 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , F. Mercati

In a minimalistic view, the use of noncommutative coordinates can be seen just as a way to better express non-local interactions of a special kind: 1-particle solutions (wavefunctions) of the equation of motion in the presence of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-28 Gaetano Fiore