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This work presents a wideband tri-band shared-aperture antenna array covering the 5G mid-band and 6G centimetric band. The challenge of scattering and coupling suppression is holistically addressed across the wide bands. Guided by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-25 Shang-Yi Sun , Can Ding , Hai-Han Sun , Alessio Monti , Y. Jay Guo

This article investigates the influential role of flexible antenna array curvature on the performance of 6G communication systems with carrier frequencies above 100 GHz. It is demonstrated that the curvature of flexible antenna arrays can…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Mahdi Alesheikh , Soheil Saadat , Hamidreza Aghasi

The demand for cost-effective, low-profile user terminals for satellite communications supporting multicast services for Geostationary Orbit (GEO) satellites, has become a key focus for many Direct-to-Home (DTH) providers where the high…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-25 Praveen Naidu Vummadisetty , Aral Ertug Zorkun , Juan Andres Vasquez Peralvo , Mehmet Abbak , Eva Lagunas , Symeon Chatzinotas

In this research, a 2.4 GHz planar array antenna 2X2 combined with frequency selective surface (FSS) is proposed to obtain a high gain and high efficiency for improving the performance of vital sign monitoring through the wall using…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-25 Rifa Atul Izza Asyari , Rezki El Arif , Wei-Chih Su , Tzyy-Sheng Horng

In this paper, a novel wideband and widebeam unidirectional magneto-electric (ME) dipole antenna for Wi-Fi-7 (5.18-7.125GHz) applications is presented. The element is printed on low-cost substrate and is showing wide-band characteristics…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Sivadeep R. Kalavakuru , Navid P. Gandji , Jonathan P. Cyphert

This paper presents a physics-consistent framework for bistatic sensing incorporating a 2-Dimensional (2D) waveguide-fed metasurface antenna array capable of realizing eXtremely-Large Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (XL MIMO) apertures. A…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-13 Ioannis Gavras , Panagiotis Gavriilidis , George C. Alexandropoulos

The paradigm shift in the use cases of wireless communication necessitates the need to move toward higher data rates, large bandwidths, and intelligent reconfiguration in 6G. This paper presents a novel double T-shaped antenna array that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-31 Sunday Achimugu , Abraham Usman Usman , Suleiman Zubair , Michael David , Abdulkadir Olayinka Abdulbaki , Hassan Musa Abdullahi

This paper introduces a microstrip square patch antenna with a novel low-cost and efficient feeding mechanism for millimetre-wave frequencies targeting at 28 GHz. The radiating patch is excited by the technique of empty substrate integrated…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-09-24 Zia Ullah Khan , Syeda Fizzah Jilani , Angel Belenguer , Tian Hong Loh , Akram Alomainy

Antenna array architectures based on programmable metasurfaces are emerging as a promising solution for scalable implementations of the eXtremely Large Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (XL-MIMO) systems paradigm, envisioned for 6-th…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Panagiotis Gavriilidis , George C. Alexandropoulos

To overcome the limited payload of lightweight vehicles such as unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and the aerodynamic constraints on the onboard radar, a compact nonuniform conformal array is proposed in order to achieve a wide beamscanning…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-18 Yuanyan Su , Icaro V. Soares , Siegfred Daquioag Balon , Jun Cao , Denys Nikolayev , Anja K. Skrivervik

The natural source of a magnetic dipole in antennas is typically an electrically small loop, which can be utilized in conjunction with an electric dipole to realize an electrically small Huygens' antenna. However, these antennas suffer from…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-11-24 Muhammad Rizwan Akram , Abbas Semnani

The paper introduces a high gain end-fire printed antenna operating at 14 GHz with a bandwidth of 2 GHz. The 3x3 antenna sub-array formed of this element is used to present its beam steering and multi-beam-switching capabilities for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Vedaprabhu Basavarajappa , Beatriz Bedia Exposito , Lorena Cabria , Jose Basterrechea

This work proposes a tri-band shared-aperture antenna array with three wide bands, covering the 5G mid-band and the 6G centimetric band, which is a promising candidate for future 6G base station antennas. The challenge of suppressing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-25 Shang-Yi Sun , Hai-Han Sun , Can Ding , Y. Jay Guo

This project presents the design, simulation, and fabrication of a compact dual-band patch antenna using a stacked structure, targeting 2.25 to 2.35 GHz and 5.6 to 5.8 GHz ISM bands. A stacked configuration was chosen over a slotted design…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-21 Xunchi Ma

A 16-element, compact phased array transceiver is demonstrated at E-band (71-76 and 81-86GHz). A Weaver image selection architecture reduces the LO tuning range to 3GHz while covering the 10GHz band. The bidirectional and efficient…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-01 Najme Ebrahimi

This paper presents the design and fabrication of leaky-wave holograms with anisotropic properties, enabling circular polarization for single-beam radiation in desired directions. Tailored for future terrestrial networks like 5G, 6G, and…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-17 Hazhir Mohammadi , Amir Saman Nooramin , Homayoon Oraizi

This paper presents a novel planar phased array that can work in Ka band designed for two-dimensional scanning. A four-modes pattern reconfigurable element based on microstrip Yagi antenna is proposed, and then developed into the 4X4 phased…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-23 Ze Yan , Naibo Zhang , Guangcun Shan

This paper presents a two-dimensional infinite dipole array system with a mushroom-like high-impedance surface (HIS) ground plane with wide-angle scanning capability in the E-plane. The unit cell of the proposed antenna array consists of a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Tian Lan , Qiucui Li , Yushen Dou , Xunya Jiang

In this paper, a new composite right/left-handed (CRLH) Leaky Wave Antenna (LWA) based on substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) structures is proposed. The suggested antenna has a continuous beam scanning from backward to forward versus…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-05-16 Hossein Dolatkhah , Zahra Atlasbaf

In this work, an innovative method for controlling the current distribution of the radiating patch by adjusting the input phase is investigated to achieve both pattern and polarization reconfigurable characteristics for the multifunction. A…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Guangwei Yang , Qiao Cheng , Jianying Li , Shuai Zhang , Steven Gao , Xiaodong Chen