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A classical result of Littlewood gives a factorisation for the Schur function at a set of variables "twisted" by a primitive $t$-th root of unity, characterised by the core and quotient of the indexing partition. While somewhat neglected,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Seamus P. Albion

The Titchmarsh convolution theorem is a celebrated result about the support of the convolution of two functions. We present a simple proof based on the canonical factorization theorem for bounded holomorphic functions on the unit disk.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Thomas Ransford

We study and compare two factorisation systems for surjective homomorphisms in the category of quandles. The first one is induced by the adjunction between quandles and trivial quandles, and a precise description of the two classes of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Valérian Even , Marino Gran

We give a short proof, based on symmetric function theory, of a formula due to Goupil and Schaeffer, counting the number of factorizations of a cycle of maximal length in the symmetric group, into the product of two permutations of given…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Biane

Let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $\mathbb{R}$. We give conditions on the Fourier transform of its density for functionals of the form $H(a)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}h(\langle a,x\rangle)\mu^n(dx)$ to be Schur monotone. As applications, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Andreas Malliaris

We prove several results on products of conjugacy classes in finite simple groups. The first result is that there always exists a uniform generating triple. This result and other ideas are used to solve a 1966 conjecture of Peter Neumann…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-26 Robert Guralnick , Gunter Malle

We discuss the shuffle product of the Schur multiple zeta values, which are the special values of Schur multiple zeta functions. We first define $2$-labeled Schur posets to generalize Yamamoto's integral expression of the multiple zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Maki Nakasuji , Wataru Takeda

Finite Euler product is known to be one of the classical zeta functions in number theory. In [1], [2] and [3], we have introduced some multivariable zeta functions and studied their definable probability distributions on R^d. They include…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-19 Takahiro Aoyama , Takashi Nakamura

We consider integrable category $\mathcal{O}$ representations of Borcherds--Kac--Moody algebras whose Cartan matrix is finite dimensional, and determine the necessary and sufficient conditions for which the tensor product of irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Shifra Reif , R. Venkatesh

We construct a positive function $u$ supported and solving $(-\Delta)^{s}u=0$ in a Lipschitz cone. Such a function is unique up to a constant multiplication. Moreover, we show that it is homogeneous of some degree $0<\alpha<2s$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Chilin Zhang

We prove rigidity properties for von Neumann algebraic graph products. We introduce the notion of rigid graphs and define a class of II$_1$-factors named $\mathcal{C}_{\rm Rigid}$. For von Neumann algebras in this class we show a unique…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Matthijs Borst , Martijn Caspers , Enli Chen

The Schur multiple zeta function was defined as a multivariable function by Nakasuji-Phuksuwan-Yamasaki. Inspired by the product formula of Schur functions, the products of Schur multiple zeta functions have been studied. While the product…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Hikari Hanaki

We introduce super-analogues of the Schur functors defined by Akin, Buchsbaum and Weyman. These {\em Schur superfunctors} may be viewed as characteristic-free analogues of the finite dimensional atypical irreducible modules over the Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Jonathan Axtell

We show that every unitarizable fusion category, and more generally every semisimple C*-tensor category, admits a unique unitary structure. Our proof is based on a categorified polar decomposition theorem for monoidal equivalences between…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-13 David Reutter

For any $(m,n)$-periodic higher spin six-vertex configuration $\mathscr{L}$, we construct a one-parameter family $\Delta_\xi$ of pseudo-unitarizable representations of the corresponding noncommutative fiber product…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Jonas T. Hartwig

We classify the holomorphic Borcherds products of singular weight for all simple lattices of signature $(2,n)$ with $n \geq 3$. In addition to the automorphic products of singular weight for the simple lattices of square free level found by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Sebastian Opitz , Markus Schwagenscheidt

Symplectic $Q$-functions are a symplectic analogue of Schur $Q$-functions and defined as the $t=-1$ specialization of Hall--Littlewood functions associated with the root system of type $C$. In this paper we prove that symplectic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Soichi Okada

We prove a universal property for $\infty$-categories of spans in the generality of Barwick's adequate triples, explicitly describe the cocartesian fibration corresponding to the span functor, and show that the latter restricts to a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Rune Haugseng , Fabian Hebestreit , Sil Linskens , Joost Nuiten

Factorizations of monoids are studied. Two necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of so-called descent 1-cocyles for a monoid to be factorized through two submonoids are found. A full classification of those factorizations of a monoid…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Zsolt Adam Balogh , Tamar Mesablishvili

We revisit and give a detailed proof of a lemma of Okounkov showing that, for a scheme X with a torus action, the Euler characteristic generating function associated with a "factorisable" sequence of torus-equivariant coherent sheaves on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Jørgen Vold Rennemo