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Specialized function gradient computing hardware could greatly improve the performance of state-of-the-art optimization algorithms, e.g., based on gradient descent or conjugate gradient methods that are at the core of control, machine…

This paper presents a robust enhancement of the Tangent space Hermite Interpolation (THI) method for manifold-valued data by integrating the multivariate Arnoldi process. To circumvent the inherent numerical instability of multivariate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yuxuan Li , Qiang Niu , Wubin Zhou

Optimization of convex functions subject to eigenvalue constraints is intriguing because of peculiar analytical properties of eigenvalues, and is of practical interest because of wide range of applications in fields such as structural…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Emre Mengi

We establish a new perturbation theory for orthogonal polynomials using a Riemann--Hilbert approach and consider applications in numerical linear algebra and random matrix theory. This new approach shows that the orthogonal polynomials with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Xiucai Ding , Thomas Trogdon

Recent work has shown that parameterizing and optimizing coordinate transformations using normalizing flows, i.e., invertible neural networks, can significantly accelerate the convergence of spectral approximations. We present the first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Yahya Saleh

Various applications involve assigning discrete label values to a collection of objects based on some pairwise noisy data. Due to the discrete---and hence nonconvex---structure of the problem, computing the optimal assignment (e.g.~maximum…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-11 Yuxin Chen , Emmanuel Candes

We present a new method for the analysis of images, a fundamental task in observational astronomy. It is based on the linear decomposition of each object in the image into a series of localised basis functions of different shapes, which we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexandre Refregier

The Internet has turned the entire world into a small village;this is because it has made it possible to share millions of images and videos. However, sending and receiving a huge amount of data is considered to be a main challenge. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Hassan Mohamed Muhi-Aldeen , Asma A. Abdulrahman , Jabbar Abed Eleiwy , Fouad S. Tahir , Yurii Khlaponin

The Hermite-Taylor method evolves all the variables and their derivatives through order $m$ in time to achieve a $2m+1$ order rate of convergence. The data required at each node of the staggered Cartesian meshes used by this method makes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Yann-Meing Law

We present a new algorithm for reconstructing an exact algebraic number from its approximate value using an improved parameterized integer relation construction method. Our result is consistent with the existence of error controlling on…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-02-06 Xiaolin Qin , Yong Feng , Jingwei Chen , Jingzhong Zhang

We discuss a cheap and stable approach to polynomial moment-based compression of multivariate measures by discrete signed measures. The method is based on the availability of an orthonormal basis and a low-cardinality algebraic quadrature…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Laura Rinaldi , Alvise Sommariva , Marco Vianello

We consider high-dimensional measurement errors with high-frequency data. Our objective is on recovering the high-dimensional cross-sectional covariance matrix of the random errors with optimality. In this problem, not all components of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Jinyuan Chang , Qiao Hu , Cheng Liu , Cheng Yong Tang

Importance sampling is a promising variance reduction technique for Monte Carlo simulation based derivative pricing. Existing importance sampling methods are based on a parametric choice of the proposal. This article proposes an algorithm…

Applications · Statistics 2009-04-14 Jan C. Neddermeyer

The inverse of a large matrix can often be accurately approximated by a polynomial of degree significantly lower than the order of the matrix. The iteration polynomial generated by a run of the GMRES algorithm is a good candidate, and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Mark Embree , Joel A. Henningsen , Jordan Jackson , Ronald B. Morgan

Representation learning plays a crucial role in automated feature selection, particularly in the context of high-dimensional data, where non-parametric methods often struggle. In this study, we focus on supervised learning scenarios where…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-08-08 Bertille Follain , Francis Bach

We construct explicit easily implementable polynomial approximations of sufficiently high accuracy for locally constant functions on the union of disjoint segments. This problem has important applications in several areas of numerical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Yuri Malykhin , Konstantin Ryutin

We consider the uniform approximation of the smallest eigenvalue of a large parameter-dependent Hermitian matrix by that of a smaller counterpart obtained through projections. The projection subspaces are constructed iteratively by means of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Mattia Manucci , Emre Mengi , Nicola Guglielmi

We consider a hierarchy of upper approximations for the minimization of a polynomial $f$ over a compact set $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ proposed recently by Lasserre (arXiv:1907.097784, 2019). This hierarchy relies on using the push-forward…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Lucas Slot , Monique Laurent

We study approximation algorithms for revenue maximization based on static item pricing, where a seller chooses prices for various goods in the market, and then the buyers purchase utility-maximizing bundles at these given prices. We…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-03 Elliot Anshelevich , Shreyas Sekar

This paper studies the compact coding approach to approximate nearest neighbor search. We introduce a composite quantization framework. It uses the composition of several ($M$) elements, each of which is selected from a different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-05 Jingdong Wang , Ting Zhang
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