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Two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems admitting second invariants which are quartic in the momenta are investigated using the Jacobi geometrization of the dynamics. This approach allows for a unified treatment of invariants at both arbitrary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Max Karlovini , Giuseppe Pucacco , Kjell Rosquist , Lars Samuelsson

A mock Seifert matrix is an integral square matrix representing the Gordon-Litherland form of a pair $(K,F)$, where $K$ is a knot in a thickened surface and $F$ is an unoriented spanning surface for $K$. Using these matrices, we introduce a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Hans U. Boden , Homayun Karimi

We describe an interesting relation between Lie 2-algebras, the Kac-Moody central extensions of loop groups, and the group $\mathrm{String}(n)$. A Lie 2-algebra is a categorified version of a Lie algebra where the Jacobi identity holds up…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-16 John C. Baez , Alissa S. Crans , Danny Stevenson , Urs Schreiber

Let $G=H\ltimes K$ denote a semidirect product Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g=\mathfrak h \oplus \mathfrak k$, where $\mathfrak k$ is an ideal and $\mathfrak h$ is a subalgebra of the same dimension as $\mathfrak k$. There exist…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Giovanni Calvaruso , Gabriela P. Ovando

The multi-indexed Jacobi polynomials are the main part of the eigenfunctions of exactly solvable quantum mechanical systems obtained by certain deformations of the P\"oschl-Teller potential (Odake-Sasaki). By fine-tuning the parameter(s) of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 C. -L. Ho , R. Sasaki , K. Takemura

In the paper "Einstein metrics on compact simple Lie groups attached to standard triples", the authors introduced the definition of standard triples and proved that every compact simple Lie group $G$ attached to a standard triple $(G,K,H)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Huibin Chen , Zhiqi Chen

The kinematics of a robot manipulator are described in terms of the mapping connecting its joint space and the 6-dimensional Euclidean group of motions $SE(3)$. The associated Jacobian matrices map into its Lie algebra $\mathfrak{se}(3)$,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-22 P. Donelan , J. M. Selig

The paper studies representation theoretic aspects of a nonabelian version of the Jacobian for a smooth complex projective surface $X$ introduced in [R1]. The sheaf of reductive Lie algebras $\bf\calG$ associated to the nonabelian Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Igor Reider

We use precise asymptotic expansions for Jacobi functions $\phi^{(\alpha,\beta)}_\lambda$ parameters $\alpha$, $\beta$ satisfying $\alpha>1/2$, $\alpha>\beta>-1/2$, to generalizing classical H\"ormander-type multiplier theorem for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-18 Troels Roussau Johansen

Denote by $J_m$ the Jacobian variety of the hyperelliptic curve defined by the affine equation $y^2=x^m+1$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, where $m \geq 3$ is a fixed positive integer. In this paper, we compute the Sato-Tate group of $J_m$. Currently,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Andrea Gallese , Heidi Goodson , Davide Lombardo

We provide an explicit construction of quasi-invariant measures on polarized coadjoint orbits of a Lie group G. The use of specific (trivial) central extensions of G by the multiplicative group ${R}^+$ allows us to restore the strict…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Guerrero , V. Aldaya

We introduce and study equivariant Seiberg-Witten invariants for $4$-manifolds equipped with a smooth action of a finite group $G$. Our invariants come in two types: cohomological, valued in the group cohomology of $G$ and $K$-theoretic,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-04 David Baraglia

A Jacobi structure $J$ on a line bundle $L\to M$ is weakly regular if the sharp map $J^\sharp : J^1 L \to DL$ has constant rank. A generalized contact bundle with regular Jacobi structure possess a transverse complex structure. Paralleling…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Jonas Schnitzer

We study the geometry of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds which are Jacobi--Tsankov, i.e. J(x)J(y)=J(y)J(x) for all tangent vectors x and y. We also study manifolds which are 2-step Jacobi nilpotent, i.e. J(x)J(y)=0 for all tangent vectors x and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Brozos-Vazquez , P. Gilkey

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group of dimension $m$. Once a bi-invariant metric on $G$ is fixed, left-invariant metrics on $G$ are in correspondence with $m\times m$ positive definite symmetric matrices. We estimate the diameter and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Emilio A. Lauret

We describe a type of n-point function associated to strongly regular vertex operator algebras V and their irreducible modules. Transformation laws with respect to the Jacobi group are developed for 1-point functions. For certain elements…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-27 Matthew Krauel , Geoffrey Mason

A representation of the Jacobi algebra $\mathfrak{h}_1\rtimes \mathfrak{su}(1,1)$ by first order differential operators with polynomial coefficients on the manifold $\mathbb{C}\times \mathcal{D}_1$ is presented. The Hilbert space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Stefan Berceanu

Let $G$ be a connected semisimple noncompact real Lie group and let $\rho: G \longrightarrow \mathrm{SL}(V)$ be a representation on a finite dimensional vector space $V$ over $\mathbb R$, with $\rho(G)$ closed in $\mathrm{SL}(V)$.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Leonardo Biliotti

For a closed cocompact subgroup $\Gamma$ of a locally compact group $G$, given a compact abelian subgroup $K$ of $G$ and a homomorphism $\rho:\hat{K}\to G$ satisfying certain conditions, Landstad and Raeburn constructed equivariant…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Hanfeng Li

We give a construction of the compact real form of the Lie algebra of type $E_6$, using the finite irreducible subgroup of shape $3^{3+3}:\mathrm{SL}_3(3)$, which is isomorphic to a maximal subgroup of the orthogonal group $\Omega_7(3)$. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Robert A. Wilson