English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamical Bonding Driving Mixed Valency in a Metal…

200 papers

Kondo insulator samarium hexaboride (SmB6) has been intensely studied in recent years as a potential candidate of a strongly correlated topological insulator. One of the most exciting phenomena observed in SmB6 is the clear quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-26 Z. Xiang , B. Lawson , T. Asaba , C. Tinsman , Lu Chen , C. Shang , X. H. Chen , Lu Li

A well-known feature in transport data of the topological Kondo insulator SmB$_6$ is the sign change in the Hall coefficient at 65 K. Carriers in SmB$_6$ are known to be negative, but above 65 K, the Hall sign suggests that the carriers are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-23 Alexa Rakoski , Yun Suk Eo , Çağlıyan Kurdak , Boyoun Kang , Myungsuk Song , Beongki Cho

We present a new model to explain the difference between the transport and spectroscopy gaps in samarium hexaboride (SmB$_6$), which has been a mystery for some time. We propose that SmB$_6$ can be modeled as an intrinsic semiconductor with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-24 Alexa Rakoski , Yun Suk Eo , Kai Sun , Cagliyan Kurdak

SmB6 is a mixed-valence compound with flat f-electron bands that have a propensity to magnetism. Here, using a realistic Gamma8 quartet model, we investigate the dynamical spin susceptibility and describe the in-gap collective mode observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-30 Huimei Liu , Moritz M. Hirschmann , George A. Sawatzky , Giniyat Khaliullin , Andreas P. Schnyder

We have investigated the band structure and the band symmetry of mixed-valence insulator SmB$_{6}$ systematically within the density functional theory (DFT). We have analyzed the symmetries and characters of Sm $4f$ and $5d$ bands near the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-04 Chang-Jong Kang , Junwon Kim , Kyoo Kim , J. -S. Kang , J. D. Denlinger , B. I. Min

In recent years, the study on the Kondo insulator SmB6, a strongly correlated electron material with decades-long puzzles, has become one of the most attractive topics again because the discovery of the coexistence of its unusual metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-27 Liling Sun , Qi Wu

Strong electron correlations in rare earth hexaborides can give rise to a variety of interesting phenomena like ferromagnetism, Kondo hybridization, mixed valence, superconductivity and possibly topological characteristics. The theoretical…

The intermediate-valence compound SmB6 is a well-known Kondo insulator, in which hybridization of itinerant 5d electrons with localized 4f electrons leads to a transition from metallic to insulating behavior at low temperatures. Recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 K. Akintola , A. Pal , M. Potma , S. R. Saha , X. F. Wang , J. Paglione , J. E. Sonier

Compounds within the hexaboride class of materials exhibit a wide variety of interesting physical phenomena, including polaron formation and quadrupolar order. In particular, SmB$_6$ has recently drawn attention as it is considered a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-11 S. Wirth , P. Schlottmann

The proposed topological Kondo insulator SmB$_{6}$ hosts a bulk Kondo hybridization gap that stems from strong electronic correlations and a metallic surface state whose effective mass remains disputed. Thermopower and scanning tunneling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-19 Soonbeom Seo , Yongkang Luo , S. M. Thomas , Z. Fisk , O. Erten , P. S. Riseborough , F. Ronning , J. D. Thompson , P. F. S. Rosa

Topological insulators give rise to exquisite electronic properties due to their spin-momentum locked Dirac-cone-like band structure. Recently, it has been suggested that the required opposite parities between valence and conduction band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-12 Lin Jiao , Sahana Rößler , D. J. Kim , L. H. Tjeng , Z. Fisk , F. Steglich , S. Wirth

Samarium hexaboride (SmB$_6$) is the first strongly correlated material with a recognized non-trivial band-structure topology. Its electron correlations are seen by inelastic neutron scattering as a coherent collective excitation at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-03 W. T. Fuhrman , P. Nikolic

SmB6 is a strongly correlated mixed-valence Kondo insulator with a newly discovered surface state, proposed to be of non-trivial topological origin. However, the surface state dominates electrical conduction only below T* ~ 4 K limiting its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-05 A. Stern , M. Dzero , V. M. Galitski , Z. Fisk , J. Xia

We have investigated temperature-dependent behaviors of electronic structure and resistivity in a mixed-valent golden phase of SmS, based on the dynamical mean-field theory band structure calculations. Upon cooling, the coherent Sm 4$f$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-28 Chang-Jong Kang , Hong Chul Choi , Kyoo Kim , B. I. Min

We report a systematic study of Sm valence in the prototypical intermediate valence compound SmB$_6$. Sm mean valence, $v_{\rm Sm}$, was measured by X-ray absorption spectroscopy as functions of pressure ($1<P<13$ GPa) and temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-09 N. Emi , N. Kawamura , M. Mizumaki , T. Koyama , N. Ishimatsu , G. Pristáš , T. Kagayama , K. Shimizu , Y. Osanai , F. Iga , T. Mito

SmB$_6$, known to be a Kondo insulator, has received intense scrutiny in recent years due to its paradoxical experimental signatures: while some quantities show an insulating behavior, others point to a metallic state. This has led to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-29 Hridis K. Pal

We have investigated the properties of cleaved SmB$_6$ single crystals by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. At low temperatures and freshly cleaved samples a surface core level shift is observed which vanishes when the temperature is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-11 N. Heming , U. Treske , M. Knupfer , B. Büchner , D. S. Inosov , N. Y. Shitsevalova , V. B. Filipov , S. Krause , A. Koitzsch

The research effort prompted by the prediction that SmB$_6$ could be the first topological Kondo insulator has produced a wealth of new results, though not all of these seem compatible. A major discrepancy exists between scanning tunneling…

SmB6 is a mixed valence Kondo insulator that exhibits a sharp increase in resistance following an activated behavior that levels off and saturates below 4K. This behavior can be explained by the proposal of SmB6 representing a new state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-14 Brian Casas , Alex Stern , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Zachary Fisk , Jing Xia

As an exemplary Kondo insulator, SmB6 has been studied for several decades; however, direct evidence for the development of the Kondo coherent state and the evolution of the electronic structure in the material has not been obtained due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-15 Xiaohang Zhang , N. P. Butch , P. Syers , S. Ziemak , Richard L. Greene , J. Paglione