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General potential theories concern the study of functions which are subharmonic with respect to a suitable constraint set (called a subequation) in the space of 2-jets. While interesting in their own right, general potential theories are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-18 F. Reese Harvey , Kevin R. Payne

In this paper, we would like to derive three-ball inequalities and propagation of smallness for the complex second order elliptic equation with discontinuous Lipschitz coefficients. As an application of such estimates, we study the size…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Elisa Francini , Sergio Vessella , Jenn-Nan Wang

In this article, we investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of real-valued solutions to elliptic equations in the plane. Under a general set of assumptions on the operator, we establish quantitative forms of Landis'…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Blair Davey

These are the notes of a part of the PhD course Regularity for free boundary problems and for elliptic PDEs, held in Pavia in the spring of 2025. The aim is to provide a comprehensive and self-contained treatment of classical interior and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Stefano Vita

Recent advances in quantitative unique continuation properties for solutions to uniformly elliptic, divergence form equations (with Lipschitz coefficients) has led to a good understanding of the vanishing order and size of singular and zero…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Max Engelstein , Cole Jeznach , Yannick Sire

In this paper we derive quantitative uniqueness estimates at infinity for solutions to an elliptic equation with unbounded drift in the plane. More precisely, let $u$ be a real solution to $\Delta u+W\cdot\nabla u=0$ in ${\mathbf R}^2$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Carlos Kenig , Jenn-Nan Wang

The recent years have seen a beautiful breakthrough culminating in a comprehensive understanding of certain scale-invariant properties of $n-1$ dimensional sets across analysis, geometric measure theory, and PDEs. The present paper surveys…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Guy David , Joseph Feneuil , Svitlana Mayboroda

We establish a regularity theorem for second-order elliptic PDEs on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ in spectral Barron spaces. Under mild ellipticity and smallness assumptions, the solution gains two additional orders of Barron regularity. As a corollary,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Ziang Chen , Liqiang Huang , Mengxuan Yang , Shengxuan Zhou

There are many numerical methods for solving partial different equations (PDEs) on manifolds such as classical implicit, finite difference, finite element, and isogeometric analysis methods which aim at improving the interoperability…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Wenrui Hao , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Margaret H. Regan , Tingting Tang

We consider in this paper elliptic equations which are perturbations of Laplace's equation by a compactly supported potential. We show that in dimension greater than three for a wide class of potentials all the solutions are globally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. L. Bialy , R. S. MacKay

Motivated by important applications in image processing, we study a class of second-order geometric quasilinear hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs). This is inspired by the recent development of second-order damping systems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Guozhi Dong , Michael Hintermüller , Ye Zhang

We analyse the singularity formation of congruences of solutions of systems of second order PDEs via the construction of \emph{shape maps}. The trace of such maps represents a congruence volume whose collapse we study through an appropriate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-20 O. Rossi , D. J. Saunders , G. E. Prince

We prove a new quantitative unique continuation result for elliptic equations from Cauchy data. We provide a simple and direct proof based only on a Carleman inequality. Similar result for the Stokes equation is also shown.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Mourad Choulli , Hiroshi Takase

In this present paper, we study geometric structures of rank two prolongations of implicit second-order partial differential equations (PDEs) for two independent and one dependent variables and characterize the type of these PDEs by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-18 Takahiro Noda , Kazuhiro Shibuya

We consider elliptic partial differential equations with diffusion coefficients that depend affinely on countably many parameters. We study the summability properties of polynomial expansions of the function mapping parameter values to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Markus Bachmayr , Albert Cohen , Giovanni Migliorati

The present paper establishes the correspondence between the properties of the solutions of a class of PDEs and the geometry of sets in Euclidean space. We settle the question of whether (quantitative) absolute continuity of the elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Steve Hofmann , José María Martell , Svitlana Mayboroda , Tatiana Toro , Zihui Zhao

The present paper, along with its companion [Hofmann, Martell, Mayboroda, Toro, Zhao, arXiv:1710.06157], establishes the correspondence between the properties of the solutions of a class of PDEs and the geometry of sets in Euclidean space.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Steve Hofmann , José María Martell , Svitlana Mayboroda , Tatiana Toro , Zihui Zhao

We quantify the uniqueness of continuation from Cauchy or interior data. Our approach consists in extending the existing results in the linear case. As by product we obtain a new stability estimate in the linear case. We also show the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Mourad Choulli

The Multiquadric Radial Basis Function (MQ) Method is a meshless collocation method with global basis functions. It is known to have exponentional convergence for interpolation problems. We descretize nonlinear elliptic PDEs by the MQ…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. I. Fedoseyev , M. J. Friedman , E. J. Kansa

We consider finite element approximations of unique continuation problems subject to elliptic equations in the case where the normal derivative of the exact solution is known to reside in some finite dimensional space. To give quantitative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Erik Burman , Lauri Oksanen , Ziyao Zhao
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