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We revisit two papers which appeared in 1999: M.~Hoffmann-Ostenhof, T.~Hoffmann-Ostenhof, and N.~Nadirashvili [Ann. Global Anal. Geom. 17 (1999) 43--48] and T.~Hoff\-mann-Ostenhof, P.~Michor, and N.~Nadirashvili [Geom. Funct. Anal. 9 (1999)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Pierre Bérard , Bernard Helffer

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb R^2$ with smooth boundary $\partial\Omega$, and let $\omega_h$ be the set of points in $\Omega$ whose distance from the boundary is smaller than $h$. We prove that the eigenvalues of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Francesco Ferraresso , Luigi Provenzano

We consider a nonlinear Robin problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator, with reaction which exhibits the competition of two Carath\'eodory terms. One is parametric, $(p-1)$-sublinear with a partially concave nonlinearity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-27 N. S. Papageorgiou , D. D. Repovš , C. Vetro

In this paper we deal with spectral optimization for the Robin Laplacian on a family of planar domains admitting parallel coordinates, namely a fixed-width strip built over a smooth closed curve and the exterior of a convex set with a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Pavel Exner , Vladimir Lotoreichik

Let $M$ be a compact connected smooth manifold with smooth boundary, and let $\rho$ be a positive continuous function on the boundary which is served as the Robin parameter. In this paper, we study three problems concerning the prescription…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Xiang He , Zuoqin Wang

We study generalized Robin boundary conditions, Robin-to-Dirichlet maps, and Krein-type resolvent formulas for Schr\"odinger operators on bounded Lipschitz domains in $\bbR^n$, $n\ge 2$. We also discuss the case of bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea

This paper deals with an existence and uniqueness result of the weak solution for a quasilinear elliptic PDE with nonlinear Robin boundary conditions.This problem is defined on a domain whose boundary is the union of two disjoint…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Djamel Ait Akli

In \cite{CJ1} M. Jaoua et al. studied the linear approximation of Robin problem on $\Omega$ an open bounded domain of $\R^d$, and they given some important results. In this paper, we study a nonlinear approximation of an elliptic problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Jamel Benameur , Chokri Elhechmi

Courant theorem provides an upper bound for the number of nodal domains of eigenfunctions of a wide class of Laplacian-type operators. In particular, it holds for generic eigenfunctions of quantum graph. The theorem stipulates that, after…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-06 Ram Band , Gregory Berkolaiko , Hillel Raz , Uzy Smilansky

We study the Obata equation with Robin boundary condition $\frac{\partial f}{\partial \nu}+af=0$ on manifolds with boundary, where $a \in \mathbb{R}\setminus\{0\}$. Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions were previously studied by Reilly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Xuezhang Chen , Mijia Lai , Fang Wang

In this paper we study the fractional p(., .)-Laplacian and we introduce the corresponding nonlocal conormal derivative for this operator. We prove basic properties of the corresponding function space and we establish a nonlocal version of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Anouar Bahrouni , Vicentiu Radulescu , Patrick Winkert

This article deals with the uniqueness in identifying multiple parameters simultaneously in the one-dimensional time-fractional diffusion-wave equation of fractional time-derivative order $\in (0,2)$ with the zero Robin boundary condition.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Xiaohua Jing , Masahiro Yamamoto

Generalizing Courant's nodal domain theorem, the "Extended Courant property" is the statement that a linear combination of the first $n$ eigenfunctions has at most $n$ nodal domains. A related question is to estimate the number of connected…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Pierre Bérard , Philippe Charron , Bernard Helffer

We consider a family of initial boundary value problems governed by a fractional diffusion equation with Caputo derivative in time, where the parameter is the Newton heat transfer coefficient linked to the Robin condition on the boundary.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Isolda Cardoso , Sabrina D. Roscani , Domingo A. Tarzia

We announce a new result which shows that under either Dirichlet, Neumann, or Robin boundary conditions, the corners in a planar domain are a spectral invariant of the Laplacian. For the case of polygonal domains, we show how a locality…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Medet Nursultanov , Julie Rowlett , David Sher

We study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of a boundary value problem for the Laplace equation in a perforated domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 3$, with a (nonlinear) Robin boundary condition on the boundary of the small hole. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Paolo Musolino , Gennady Mishuris

We consider a perforated domain $\Omega(\epsilon)$ of $\mathbb{R}^2$ with a small hole of size $\epsilon$ and we study the behavior of the solution of a mixed Neumann-Robin problem in $\Omega(\epsilon)$ as the size $\epsilon$ of the small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Paolo Musolino , Martin Dutko , Gennady Mishuris

Let $(\Omega,g)$ be a piecewise-smooth, bounded convex domain in $\R^2$ and consider $L^2$-normalized Neumann eigenfunctions $\phi_{\lambda}$ with eigenvalue $\lambda^2$ and $u_{\lambda}:= \phi_{\lambda} |_{\partial \Omega}$ the associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Hans Christianson , John A. Toth

The question of determining for which eigenvalues there exists an eigenfunction which has the same number of nodal domains as the label of the associated eigenvalue (Courant-sharp property) was motivated by the analysis of minimal spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Pierre Bérard , Bernard Helffer , Rola Kiwan

Recently Rohleder proposed a new variational approach to an inequality between the Neumann and Dirichlet eigenvalues in the simply connected planar case using the language of classical vector analysis. Writing his approach in terms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Muravyev Mikhail