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For a commutative local ring $R$, consider (noncommutative) $R$-algebras $\Lambda$ of the form $\Lambda = End_R(M)$ where $M$ is a reflexive $R$-module with nonzero free direct summand. Such algebras $\Lambda$ of finite global dimension can…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Graham J. Leuschke

The nature of the central singularity of the BTZ geometries -- stationary vacuum solutions of 2+1 gravity with negative cosmological constant $\Lambda=-\ell^{-2}$ and $SO(2)\times \mathbb{R}$ isometry -- is discussed. The essential tool for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-11 Matías Briceño , Cristián Martínez , Jorge Zanelli

The Jacobian algebra $\mathsf{A}$ arising from a consistent dimer model is derived equivalent to crepant resolutions of a $3$-dimensional Gorenstein toric singularity $R$, and it is also called a non-commutative crepant resolution of $R$.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Yusuke Nakajima

This paper classifies spherical objects in various geometric settings in dimensions two and three, including both minimal and partial crepant resolutions of Kleinian singularities, as well as arbitrary flopping 3-fold contractions with only…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Wahei Hara , Michael Wemyss

For a finitely generated algebra over a field, the transcendence degree is known to be equal to the Krull dimension. The aim of this paper is to generalize this result to algebras over rings. A new definition of the transcendence degree of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-09-08 Gregor Kemper

Let X be a projective variety, $\sigma$ an automorphism of X, L a $\sigma$-ample invertible sheaf on X, and Z a closed subscheme of X. Inside the twisted homogeneous coordinate ring $B = B(X, L, \sigma)$, let I be the right ideal of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-09-07 Susan J. Sierra

We study the weak Lefschetz property of artinian Gorenstein algebras and in particular of artinian complete intersections. In codimension four and higher, it is an open problem whether all complete intersections have the weak Lefschetz…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Mats Boij , Juan Migliore , Rosa M. Miró-Roig , Uwe Nagel

In this paper, we extend the well-known Hilbert's syzygy theorem to the Gorenstein homological dimensions of rings. Also, we study the Gorenstein homological dimensions of direct product of rings, which gives examples of non-Noetherian…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-08 D. Bennis , N. Mahdou

Let $p$ be a prime integer, $k$ be a $p$-closed field of characteristic $\neq p$, $T$ be a torus defined over $k$, $F$ be a finite $p$-group, and $1\to T \to G \to F \to 1$ be an exact sequence of algebraic groups. Extending earlier work of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Zinovy Reichstein , Federico Scavia

Let $P$ be a commutative Noetherian ring and $F$ be a self-dual acyclic complex of finitely generated free $P$-modules. Assume that $F$ has length four and $F_0$ has rank one. We prove that $F$ can be given the structure of a Differential…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Andrew R. Kustin

Simple, separable, unital, monotracial and nuclear C$^*$-algebras are shown to have finite nuclear dimension whenever they absorb the Jiang-Su algebra $\mathcal{Z}$ tensorially. This completes the proof of the Toms-Winter conjecture in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Yasuhiko Sato , Stuart White , Wilhelm Winter

We study integral dlt models of a proper C((t))-variety X along a toric stratum of the special fiber. We prove that the associated Berkovich retraction - from the non-archimedean analytification of X onto the dual complex of the model - is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Enrica Mazzon , Léonard Pille-Schneider

In this paper we describe central extensions (up to isomorphism) of all complex null-filiform and filiform Zinbiel algebras. It is proven that every non-split central extension of an $n$-dimensional null-filiform Zinbiel algebra is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Luisa M. Camacho , Iqboljon Karimjanov , Ivan Kaygorodov , Abror Khudoyberdiyev

A ghor algebra is the path algebra of a dimer quiver on a surface, modulo relations that come from the perfect matchings of its quiver. Such algebras arise from abelian quiver gauge theories in physics. We show that a ghor algebra $\Lambda$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Charlie Beil

We classify closed, simply connected $n$-manifolds of non-negative sectional curvature admitting an isometric torus action of maximal symmetry rank in dimensions $2\leq n\leq 6$. In dimensions $3k$, $k=1,2$ there is only one such manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-27 Fernando Galaz-Garcia , Catherine Searle

We compute the dimension of the center of the 0-Hecke algebra $\mathcal{H}_n$ and of the Nilcoxeter algebra $\mathcal{NC}_n$ using a calculus of diagrams on the M\"{o}bius band. In the case of the Nilcoxeter algebra, this calculus is shown…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-18 Joelle Brichard

In an additive group (G,+), a three-dimensional corner is the four points g, g+d(1,0,0), g+d(0,1,0), g+d(0,0,1), where g is in G^3, and d is a non-zero element of G. The Ramsey number of interest is R_3(G) the maximal cardinality of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-21 Michael T. Lacey , William McClain

A superpotential algebra is square if its quiver admits an embedding into a two-torus such that the image of its underlying graph is a square grid, possibly with diagonal edges in the unit squares; examples are provided by dimer models in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Charlie Beil

We show that set of points nondense under the $\times n$-map on the circle and dense for the geodesic flow under the induced map on the circle corresponding to the expanding horospherical subgroup has full Haudorff dimension. We also show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Ronggang Shi , Jimmy Tseng

AdS/CFT predicts a precise relation between the central charge a, the scaling dimensions of some operators in the CFT on D3-branes at conical singularities and the volumes of the horizon and of certain cycles in the supergravity dual. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Agostino Butti , Alberto Zaffaroni
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