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Related papers: The Virgo Overdensity Explained

200 papers

Long-slit spectroscopy has been obtained for a sample of 22 blue dwarf galaxies selected in the direction of the Virgo Cluster as part of a larger sample of Virgo blue dwarf galaxies for which deep Halpha imaging has been collected. Most of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Vilchez , J. Iglesias-Paramo

We report the detection of spatially distinct stellar density features near the apocenters of the Sagittarius (Sgr) stream's main leading and trailing arm. These features are clearly visible in a high-fidelity stellar halo map that is based…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-02 Branimir Sesar , Nina Hernitschek , Marion I. P. Dierickx , Mark A. Fardal , Hans-Walter Rix

In N-body simulations, nearly radial mergers can form shell-like overdensities in the sky position and phase space ($r-v_r$) due to the combination of dynamical friction and tidal stripping. The merger event of Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-12 WenboWu , GangZhao , JiangChang , Xiang-XiangXue , YuqinChen , ChengdongLi , Xianhao Ye , Chengqun Yang

We examine the velocity field of galaxies around the Virgo cluster induced by its overdensity. A sample of 1792 galaxies with distances from the Tip of the Red Giant Branch, the Cepheid luminosity, the SNIa luminosity, the surface…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 I. D. Karachentsev , O. G. Nasonova

Using the far-infrared emission, as observed by the Herschel Virgo Cluster Survey (HeViCS), and the integrated HI and CO brightness, we infer the dust and total gas mass for a magnitude limited sample of 35 metal rich spiral galaxies in…

We present a search for RR Lyrae variable stars from archival observations of the Southern Edgeworth-Kuiper Belt Object survey. The survey covers 1675 square degrees along the ecliptic to a mean depth of V=19.5, i.e. a heliocentric distance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefan C. Keller , Simon Murphy , Sayuri Prior , Gary DaCosta , Brian Schmidt

We identify new structures in the halo of the Milky Way Galaxy from positions, colors and magnitudes of five million stars detected in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Most of these stars are within 1.26 degrees of the celestial equator. We…

Mergers are a common phenomenon in hierarchical structure formation, especially for massive galaxies and clusters, but their importance for dwarf galaxies in the Local Group remains poorly understood. We investigate the frequency of major…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Alis Deason , Andrew Wetzel , Shea Garrison-Kimmel

We present a revised analysis of a speculated stellar bridge between the Milky Way dwarf galaxies Leo IV and Leo V. Using data acquired with Subaru/Suprime-Cam over a 1deg x 4deg field encompassing the two satellites and the region in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-01-27 Shoko Jin , Nicolas Martin , Jelte de Jong , Blair Conn , Hans-Walter Rix , Mike Irwin

A search for RR Lyrae stars (RRLS) in 840 sq.deg. of the sky in right ascension 150 - 210 deg and declination -10 - +10 deg yielded 1013 type ab and 359 type c RRLS. This sample is used to study the density profile of the Galactic halo,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 R. Zinn , B. Horowitz , A. K. Vivas , C. Baltay , N. Ellman , E. Hadjiyska , D. Rabinowitz , L. Miller

Compact binary mergers involving at least one neutron star are promising sites for the synthesis of $\textit{r}$-process elements found in stars and planets. However, mergers can take place at significant offsets from their host galaxies,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-09 Benjamin Amend , Jonathan Zrake , Dieter H. Hartmann

The first catalog of the RR Lyrae stars (RRLS) in the Galactic halo by the QUEST Survey has been searched for significant overdensities that may be debris from disrupted dwarf galaxies or globular clusters. Away from the major…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Katherina Vivas , Robert Zinn

We collected data on radial velocities and distances of galaxies to elucidate structure and kinematics of the filament attached to the Virgo cluster from south. In the region RA = [12.5 - 13.5]h, Dec = [-20 - 0]deg there are 171 galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Igor D. Karachentsev , Olga G. Nasonova

(Abridged) The distances and HI contents of 161 spiral galaxies in the region of Virgo cluster are used to gain insight into the complicated structure of this galaxy system. The 3D galaxy distribution has been inferred from quality distance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Solanes , T. Sanchis , E. Salvador-Sole , R. Giovanelli , M. P. Haynes

Spiral galaxies that are deficient in neutral Hydrogen are observed on the outskirts of the Virgo cluster. If their orbits have crossed the inner parts of the cluster, their interstellar gas may have been lost through ram pressure stripping…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Mamon , T. Sanchis , E. Salvador-Sole' , J. M. Solanes , .

We present the results of VLT-MUSE integral field spectroscopy of SECCO1, a faint, star-forming stellar system recently discovered as the stellar counterpart of an Ultra Compact High Velocity Cloud (HVC274.68+74.0), very likely residing…

As our closest cluster-neighbor, the Virgo cluster of galaxies is intensely studied by observers to unravel the mysteries of galaxy evolution within clusters. At this stage, cosmological numerical simulations of the cluster are useful to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Mark Olchanski , Jenny G. Sorce

A sample of RR Lyrae (RRL) variables from the Southern Edgeworth-Kuiper Belt Object survey in regions overlapping the expected position of debris from the interaction of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy with the Milky Way (RA ~ 20 and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Sayuri L Prior , G S Da Costa , Stefan C Keller

Virgo is a dynamically young galaxy cluster with substructure in its spatial and kinematic distribution. Here, we simultaneously study the phase-space distribution and the main characteristics of Virgo's galaxies, particularly its most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-21 Thorsten Lisker , Rukmani Vijayaraghavan , Joachim Janz , John S. Gallagher , Christoph Engler , Linda Urich

Aims. This work considers the Virgo cluster of galaxies, focusing on its structure, kinematics, and morphological landscape. Our principal aim is to estimate the virial mass of the cluster. For this purpose, we present a sample of 1537…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-25 Olga G. Kashibadze , Igor D. Karachentsev , Valentina E. Karachentseva