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This paper studies two classical inequalities, namely the Hausdorff-Young inequality and equal-exponent Young's convolution inequality, for discrete functions supported in the binary cube $\{0,1\}^d\subset\mathbb{Z}^d$. We characterize the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Tonći Crmarić , Vjekoslav Kovač , Shobu Shiraki

The current status concerning Hardy-type inequalities with sharp constants is presented and described in a unified convexity way. In particular, it is then natural to replace the Lebesgue measure $dx$ with the Haar measure $dx/x.$ There are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Lars-Erik Persson , Natasha Samko , George Tephnadze

Sharp error estimates in terms of the fractional Laplacian and a weighted Besov norm are obtained for Pitt's inequality by using the spectral representation with weights for the fractional Laplacian due to Frank, Lieb and Seiringer and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-31 William Beckner

In this paper we consider some properties of the initial logarithmic coefficients for inverse functions of functions univalent in the unit disc. The case of convex functions is treated separately. We give estimate, in some cases sharp, of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski , Paweł Zaprawa

In the paper, by establishing the monotonicity of some functions involving the sine and cosine functions, the authors provide concise proofs of some known inequalities and find some new sharp inequalities involving the Seiffert,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Wei-Dong Jiang , Feng Qi

In this short note we explain why the log-Brunn-Minkowski conjecture is correct for complex convex bodies. We do this by relating the conjecture to the notion of complex interpolation, and appealing to a general theorem by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Liran Rotem

Let $\M$ be a smooth connected manifold endowed with a smooth measure $\mu$ and a smooth locally subelliptic diffusion operator $L$ which is symmetric with respect to $\mu$. We assume that $L$ satisfies a generalized curvature dimension…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Fabrice Baudoin , Michel Bonnefont

Linear interpolation inequalities that combine Hardy's inequality with sharp Sobolev embedding are obtained using classical arguments of Hardy and Littlewood (Bliss lemma). Such results are equivalent to Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-24 William Beckner

Majorization inequalities for symmetric polynomials have interested mathematicians for centuries, from the AM-GM inequality for two variables going back at least to Euclid, through classical results of Newton, Muirhead and Gantmacher, to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Colin McSwiggen , Siddhartha Sahi

In the present paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the system of quadratic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations for the spatial dimension $d=2$ and $3$. This system was introduced by M. Colin and T. Colin (2004). The first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Hiroyuki Hirayama , Shinya Kinoshita

This article considers the Lipschitz space with mixed logarithmic smoothness of $2\pi$ periodic functions of several variables. We obtain equivalent descriptions of the norm of the Lipschitz space and prove embedding theorems between Besov…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Gabdolla Akishev

We address the study of nonlocal gradients defined through general radial kernels $\rho$. Our investigation focuses on the properties of the associated function spaces, which depend on the characteristics of the kernel function.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 José Carlos Bellido , Carlos Mora-Corral , Hidde Schönberger

We prove invariance theorems for general inequalities of different metrics and apply them to limit relations between the sharp constants in the multivariate Markov-Bernstein-Nikolskii type inequalities with the polyharmonic operator for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Michael I. Ganzburg

We study differentiability properties of functions defined in the euclidean space in terms of a conical square function which is analogue to the classical square function introduced by Stein and Zygmund in the sixties. Pointwise…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Artur Nicolau

We prove a refined version of the celebrated Lusin type theorem for gradients by Alberti, stating that any Borel vector field $f$ coincides with the gradient of a $C^1$ function $g$, outside a set $E$ of arbitrarily small Lebesgue measure.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Luigi De Masi , Andrea Marchese

We extend the functional Breuer-Major theorem by Nourdin and Nualart (2020) to the space of rough paths. The proof of tightness combines the multiplication formula for iterated Malliavin divergences, due to Furlan and Gubinelli (2019), with…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Henri Elad Altman , Tom Klose , Nicolas Perkowski

The celebrated Otto calculus has established itself as a powerful tool for proving quantitative energy dissipation estimates and provides with an elegant geometric interpretation of certain functional inequalities such as the Logarithmic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Gauthier Clerc , Giovanni Conforti , Ivan Gentil

By using optimal mass transport theory, we provide a direct proof to the sharp $L^p$-log-Sobolev inequality $(p\geq 1)$ involving a log-concave homogeneous weight on an open convex cone $E\subseteq \mathbb R^n$. The perk of this proof is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Zoltán M. Balogh , Sebastiano Don , Alexandru Kristály

Motivated by a recent work of Ache and Chang concerning the sharp Sobolev trace inequality and Lebedev-Milin inequalities of order four on the Euclidean unit ball, we derive such inequalities on the Euclidean unit ball for higher order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Qiaohua Yang

In a seminal paper of 1915, V. Brun introduced Brun's sieve, which is based on Brun's inequality for the M\"{o}bius function and is a very powerful tool in modern number theory. The importance of the M\"{o}bius function in enumeration…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-09 M. Ram Murty , Sunil Naik
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