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Let A, B, C, D be given finite sets of pairs of n-by-n complex matrices. We describe an algorithm to determine, with finitely many computations, whether there is a single unitary matrix U such that each pair of matrices in A is unitarily…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Tatiana G. Gerasimova , Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

A classification, according to invariant theory, of non-constant invariant Abel ODEs known as solvable and found in the literature is presented. A set of new integrable classes depending on one or no parameters, derived from the analysis of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. S. Cheb-Terrab , A. D. Roche

A simple heuristic proof of an integral identity recently derived (Glasser ML 2011 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 44 225202) is presented.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-30 Andrés Santos

This paper gives bijective proofs of some novel coinversion identities first discovered by Ayyer, Mandelshtam, and Martin (arxiv:2011.06117) as part of their proof of a new combinatorial formula for the modified Macdonald polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Nicholas A. Loehr

Recently Z. S. Zhang et al [Phys. Lett. A 356(2006)199] have proposed an one-way quantum identity authentication scheme and claimed that it can verify the user's identity and update securely the initial authentication key for reuse.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhan-jun Zhang , Yi-min Liu , Hao Yuan

A simple proof of a key inequality required by the paper's analysis is presented. An introductory section discussing the paper's setup may be helpful to some readers. An alternative statistical analysis is suggested.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-25 Stephen Parrott

Following suggestions of T. H. Koornwinder, we give a new proof of Kummer's theorem involving Zeilberger's algorithm, the WZ method and asymptotic estimates. In the first section, we recall a classical proof given by L. J. Slater. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruno Gauthier

Euler's identity equates the number of partitions of any non-negative integer n into odd parts and the number of partitions of n into distinct parts. Beck conjectured and Andrews proved the following companion to Euler's identity: the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Cristina Ballantine , Hannah E. Burson , Amanda Folsom , Chi-Yun Hsu , Isabella Negrini , Boya Wen

The need for formal definition of the very basis of mathematics arose in the last century. The scale and complexity of mathematics, along with discovered paradoxes, revealed the danger of accumulating errors across theories. Although,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Artem Yushkovskiy

Operations of arbitrary arity expressible via addition modulo 2^n and bitwise addition modulo 2 admit a simple description. The identities connecting these two additions have finite basis. Moreover, the universal algebra with these two…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Anton A. Klyachko , Ekaterina V. Menshova

This version corrects a number of mistakes that appeared in the previous draft. In particular, the (EU-LREM) condition is sufficient for existence and uniqueness but not necessary, as we had claimed. We are grateful to P. C. B. Phillips and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Majid M. Al-Sadoon , Piotr Zwiernik

We present a new proof of the Rogers-Ramanujan identities. Surprisingly, all its ingredients are available already in Rogers seminal paper from 1894, where he gave a considerably more complicated proof.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Hjalmar Rosengren

Applying the $q$-Zeilberger algorithm, we establish a unified $q$-analogue of the (C.2) and (G.2) supercongruences of Van Hamme, which can be viewed as a refinement of several previously known results. As consequences, we obtain a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Song-Xiao Li , Su-Dan Wang

This paper solves a problem that was stated by M. A. Harrison in 1973~\cite{harrison1973number}. This problem, that has remained open since then is concerned with counting equivalence classes of $n\times r$ binary matrices under row and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Abdullah Atmaca , A. Yavuz Oruc

It is well-known that a finite graph can be viewed, in many respects, as a discrete analogue of a Riemann surface. In this paper, we pursue this analogy further in the context of linear equivalence of divisors. In particular, we formulate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-07-09 Matthew Baker , Serguei Norine

Continuing pioneering work of Christophe Doche and Laurent Habsieger from 2004, we develop computer algebra algorithms, implemented in Maple, for finding the (necessarily rational) generating function for any integral of products, and in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger

Altenbernd, Thomas and W\"ohrle have considered acceptance of languages of infinite two-dimensional words (infinite pictures) by finite tiling systems, with usual acceptance conditions, such as the B\"uchi and Muller ones [1]. It was proved…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-08-04 Olivier Finkel

In the early 1980's the author proved G.W. Whitehead's conjecture about stable homotopy groups and symmetric products. In the mid 1990's, Arone and Mahowald showed that the Goodwillie tower of the identity had remarkably good properties…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Nicholas J. Kuhn

MapReduce frameworks are widely used for the implementation of distributed algorithms. However, translating imperative algorithms into these frameworks requires significant structural changes to the algorithm. As the costs of running faulty…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Bernhard Beckert , Timo Bingmann , Moritz Kiefer , Peter Sanders , Mattias Ulbrich , Alexander Weigl

It is well known that the integral identity conjecture is of prime importance in Kontsevich-Soibelman's theory of motivic Donaldson-Thomas invariants for non-commutative Calabi-Yau threfolds. In this article we consider its numerical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Le Quy Thuong