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With the growing constraints on power budget and increasing hardware failure rates, the operation of future exascale systems faces several challenges. Towards this, resource awareness and adaptivity by enabling malleable jobs has been…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-21 Mohak Chadha , Jophin John , Michael Gerndt

The parallel and distributed processing are becoming de facto industry standard, and a large part of the current research is targeted on how to make computing scalable and distributed, dynamically, without allocating the resources on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Rajendra Purohit , K R Chowdhary , S D Purohit

Scheduling query execution plans is a particularly complex problem in shared-nothing parallel systems, where each site consists of a collection of local time-shared (e.g., CPU(s) or disk(s)) and space-shared (e.g., memory) resources and…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-04-01 Minos Garofalakis , Yannis Ioannidis

This work addresses the uniform parallel machine scheduling problem within an optimistic bilevel optimization framework. The leader seeks to minimize the weighted number of tardy jobs, while the follower aims to minimize the total…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Quentin Schau , Federico Della Croce , Olivier Ploton , Vincent t'Kindt

Exascale computing systems will exhibit high degrees of hierarchical parallelism, with thousands of computing nodes and hundreds of cores per node. Efficiently exploiting hierarchical parallelism is challenging due to load imbalance that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Jonas H. Müller Korndörfer , Ahmed Eleliemy , Ali Mohammed , Florina M. Ciorba

We present a non-trivial integration of dimension-independent likelihood-informed (DILI) MCMC (Cui, Law, Marzouk, 2016) and the multilevel MCMC (Dodwell et al., 2015) to explore the hierarchy of posterior distributions. This integration…

Computation · Statistics 2023-12-01 Tiangang Cui , Gianluca Detommaso , Robert Scheichl

Motivated by the need for adaptive, secure and responsive scheduling in a great range of computing applications, including human-centered and time-critical applications, this paper proposes a scheduling framework that seamlessly adds…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Georgios C. Chasparis , Vladimir Janjic , Michael Rossbory

We present a distributed framework of the Primal-Dual Hybrid Gradient (PDHG) algorithm for solving massive-scale linear programming (LP) problems. Although PDHG-based solvers demonstrate strong performance on single-node GPU architectures,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Hongpei Li , Yicheng Huang , Huikang Liu , Dongdong Ge , Yinyu Ye

High-level synthesis (HLS) has enabled the rapid development of custom hardware circuits for many software applications. However, developing high-performance hardware circuits using HLS is still a non-trivial task requiring expertise in…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Suhail Basalama , Jason Cong

Large-scale deep learning models contribute to significant performance improvements on varieties of downstream tasks. Current data and model parallelism approaches utilize model replication and partition techniques to support the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Youhe Jiang , Fangcheng Fu , Xupeng Miao , Xiaonan Nie , Bin Cui

The problem of identifying intersections between two sets of d-dimensional axis-parallel rectangles appears frequently in the context of agent-based simulation studies. For this reason, the High Level Architecture (HLA) specification -- a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Moreno Marzolla , Gabriele D'Angelo

The persistence diagram, which describes the topological features of a dataset, is a key descriptor in Topological Data Analysis. The "Discrete Morse Sandwich" (DMS) method has been reported to be the most efficient algorithm for computing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Eve Le Guillou , Pierre Fortin , Julien Tierny

High performance computing (HPC) systems underwent a significant increase in their processing capabilities. Modern HPC systems combine large numbers of homogeneous and heterogeneous computing resources. Scalability is, therefore, an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-05 Ahmed Eleliemy , Ali Mohammed , Florina M. Ciorba

Asymmetric multicore processors (AMPs) couple high-performance big cores and low-power small cores with the same instruction-set architecture but different features, such as clock frequency or microarchitecture. Previous work has shown that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Juan Carlos Saez , Fernando Castro , Manuel Prieto-Matias

To reduce training time of large-scale DNNs, scientists have started to explore parallelization strategies like data-parallelism, model-parallelism, and hybrid-parallelism. While data-parallelism has been extensively studied and developed,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Ammar Ahmad Awan , Arpan Jain , Quentin Anthony , Hari Subramoni , Dhabaleswar K. Panda

Dynamically scheduled hardware enables high-level synthesis (HLS) for applications with irregular control flow and latencies, which perform poorly with conventional statically scheduled approaches. Since dynamically scheduled hardware is…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-19 David Metz , Nico Reissmann , Magnus Själander

Emerging processor architectures such as GPUs and Intel MICs provide a huge performance potential for high performance computing. However developing software using these hardware accelerators introduces additional challenges for the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Andreas Adelmann , Uldis Locans , Andreas Suter

Static resource allocations in high-performance computing (HPC) lead to inefficiencies for time-varying workloads, causing idle resources, queue delays, and higher node-hour costs. The Dynamic Management of Resources (DMR) middleware…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Petter Sandås , Sergio Iserte , Íñigo Aréjula-Aísa , Berk Hess , Antonio J. Peña

Hybrid MPI+threads programming is gaining prominence, but, in practice, applications perform slower with it compared to the MPI everywhere model. The most critical challenge to the parallel efficiency of MPI+threads applications is slow…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Rohit Zambre , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran

Scientific workflows bridge scientific challenges with computational resources. While dispel4py, a stream-based workflow system, offers mappings to parallel enactment engines like MPI or Multiprocessing, its optimization primarily focuses…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Liang Liang , Heting Zhang , Guang Yang , Thomas Heinis , Rosa Filgueira