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Extending our earlier study of nonlinear Bogolyubov-Valatin transformations (canonical transformations for fermions) for one fermionic mode, in the present paper we perform a thorough study of general (nonlinear) canonical transformations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-20 K. Scharnhorst , J. -W. van Holten

Let $[SU(2n), \mathscr{L}]$ denote the bordism class of $SU(2n)$ $(n\ge 2)$ equipped with its left invariant framing $\mathscr{L}$. Then it is well known that $e_\mathbb{C}([SU(2n), \mathscr{L}])=0$ where $e_\mathbb{C}$ denotes the complex…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Haruo Minami

We point out a somewhat mysterious appearance of $SU_c(3)$ representations, which exhibit the behaviour of three full generations of standard model particles. These representations are found in the Clifford algebra $\mathbb{C}l(6)$, arising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-10 Cohl Furey

Let G be a Lie group, $g = Lie(G)$ - its Lie algebra, $g*$ - the dual vector space and $\widehat G$ - the set of equivalence classes of unitary irreducible representations of $G$. The orbit method [1] establishes a correspondence between…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Dmitry Fuchs , Alexandre Kirillov

We study various kinds of Grassmannians or Lagrangian Grassmannians over $\mathbb{R}$, $\mathbb{C}$ or $\mathbb{H}$, all of which can be expressed as $\mathbb{G}/\mathbb{P}$ where $\mathbb{G}$ is a classical group and $\mathbb{P}$ is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Kieran Calvert , Kyo Nishiyama , Pavle Pandžić

We present a computational approach to studying the structure of the representation ring of the symmetric group in dimension six. The Kronecker coefficients and all power formulae of irreducible representations of $S_6$ are computed using…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Jia-Cheng Sun , Chi Zhang , Haoran Zhu

In this paper we study the number of twisted conjugacy classes (the Reidemeister number) for automorphisms of crystallographic groups. We present two main algorithms for crystallographic groups whose holonomy group has finite normaliser in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Karel Dekimpe , Tom Kaiser , Sam Tertooy

We introduce the symplectic group $\mathrm{Sp}_2(G, \sigma)$ associated to a Lie subgroup $G$ of a (possibly noncommutative) associative algebra $A$ equipped with an anti-involution $\sigma$. Our construction recovers several classical Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Eugen Rogozinnikov

Based on the representation of a set of canonical operators on the lattice $h\mathbb{Z}^n$, which are Clifford-vector-valued, we will introduce new families of special functions of hypercomplex variable possessing $\mathfrak{su}(1,1)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Nelson Faustino

The Clifford group is the set of gates generated by the controlled not gates, the Hadamard gate and the P={{1,0},{0,i}} gate. We will say that a n-qubit state is a Clifford state if it can be prepared using Clifford gates. In this paper we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-21 Frederic Latour , Oscar Perdomo

We write the Euler characteristic X(G) of a four dimensional finite simple geometric graph G=(V,E) in terms of the Euler characteristic X(G(w)) of two-dimensional geometric subgraphs G(w). The Euler curvature K(x) of a four dimensional…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Oliver Knill

Clifford-Legendre and Clifford-Gegenbauer polynomials are eigenfunctions of certain differential operators acting on functions defined on $m$-dimensional euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^m$ and taking values in the associated Clifford algebra…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Hamed Baghal Ghaffari , Jeffrey A. Hogan , Joseph D. Lakey

We study moments of characteristic polynomials of truncated Haar distributed matrices from the three classical compact groups O(N), U(N) and Sp(2N). For finite matrix size we calculate the moments in terms of hypergeometric functions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Alexander Serebryakov , Nick Simm , Guillaume Dubach

The group $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$ of all complex $2\times 2$ matrices with determinant one is closely related to the group $\boldsymbol{\mathcal{L}}_{+}^\uparrow$ of real $4\times 4$ matrices representing the restricted Lorentz transformations.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-02-18 Jonas Larsson , Karl Larsson

We show, at the prime 2, that the Picard group of invertible modules over $E_n^{hC_2}$ is cyclic. Here, $E_n$ is the height $n$ Lubin--Tate spectrum and its $C_2$-action is induced from the formal inverse of its associated formal group law.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Drew Heard , Guchuan Li , XiaoLin Danny Shi

We consider the group M of all polynomial matrices U(z) = U0 + U1*z + U2*z*z +...+Uk*z*...*z, k=0,1,... that satisfy equation U(z)*D*U(z)" = D with the diagonal n*n matrix D=diag{-1,1,1,...1}. Here n > 1, U(z)" = U0" + U1"*z + U2"*z*z +…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris D. Lubachevsky

We show that the cyclic lamplighter group $C_2 \bwr C_n$ embeds into Hilbert space with distortion ${\rm O}(\sqrt{\log n})$. This matches the lower bound proved by Lee, Naor and Peres in \cite{LeeNaoPer}, answering a question posed in that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Tim Austin , Assaf Naor , Alain Valette

The goal of this article is to show that five explicitly given transformations, a rotation, two screw Heisenberg rotations, a vertical translation and an involution generate the Euclidean Picard modular groups with coefficient in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-24 Tiehong Zhao

Let $E$ be an optimal elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. The critical subgroup of $E$ is defined by Mazur and Swinnerton-Dyer as the subgroup of $E(\mathbb{Q})$ generated by traces of branch points under a modular parametrization of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Hao Chen

The mapping class group ${\Gamma}_g^ 1$ of a closed orientable surface of genus $g \geq 1$ with one marked point can be identified, by the Nielsen action, with a subgroup of the group of orientation preserving homeomorphims of the circle.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Solomon Jekel , Rita Jiménez Rolland
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